{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:33:36Z","timestamp":1648773216646},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Portland Press Ltd.","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["portlandpress.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>1. The cerebral depressant effect of 30 ml of aqueous ethanol diluted to 25% and administered orally to 16 volunteer subjects was compared with a control group of 15 volunteer subjects.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>2. The two parallel forms of the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal tests were employed as a measure of cerebral function.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>3. The control group showed a small but statistically insignificant improvement on retesting with Watson-Glaser test form ZM after preliminary administration of form YM.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>4. The relationship between the blood alcohol time curve and the alcohol effect was analysed for each individual subject, each subject being used as his own control.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>5. The main peak cerebral depressant effect was substantial and occurred on average 25.5 min before the attainment of the peak blood alcohol concentration.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>6. There was no significant correlation between blood alcohol concentration and contemporaneous cerebral impairment (r = \u22120.01).<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>7. There was a highly significant correlation (r = 0.60) between the effect upon cerebral function and the gradient of the blood alcohol curve at that time.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1042\/cs0550057","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,7]],"date-time":"2015-08-07T10:34:59Z","timestamp":1438943699000},"page":"57-61","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1042\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Blood Alcohol and Impairment of Judgment"],"prefix":"10.1042","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"J.E.F.","family":"Pohl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University of Leicester, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"288","container-title":["Clinical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/portlandpress.com\/clinsci\/article-pdf\/55\/1\/57\/837351\/cs0550057.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/portlandpress.com\/clinsci\/article-pdf\/55\/1\/57\/837351\/cs0550057.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,24]],"date-time":"2019-10-24T17:35:49Z","timestamp":1571938549000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/portlandpress.com\/clinsci\/article\/55\/1\/57\/71235\/Blood-Alcohol-and-Impairment-of-Judgment"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1978,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1042\/cs0550057","relation":{},"ISSN":["0144-4107"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0144-4107","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1978,7,1]]}}}