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Several influential models have described cognitive-behavioral factors that contribute to the maintenance of social anxiety in nonstuttering populations. The purpose of the present article is to apply these leading models to the experience of social anxiety for people who stutter.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Components from existing models were applied to stuttering in order to determine cognitive-behavioral processes that occur before, during, and after social-evaluative situations, which may increase the likelihood of stuttering-related social fears persisting.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Maintenance of social anxiety in stuttering may be influenced by a host of interrelated factors, including fear of negative evaluation, negative social-evaluative cognitions, attentional biases, self-focused attention, safety behaviors, and anticipatory and postevent processing.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Given the chronic nature of social anxiety disorder, identifying factors that contribute to the persistence of stuttering-related social fears has the potential to inform clinical practice and the development of psychological treatment programs to address the speech and psychological needs of people who stutter with social anxiety.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1044\/2016_ajslp-16-0033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,24]],"date-time":"2017-03-24T12:23:50Z","timestamp":1490358230000},"page":"540-556","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Maintenance of Social Anxiety in Stuttering: A Cognitive-Behavioral Model"],"prefix":"10.1044","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Lisa","family":"Iverach","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Emotional Health, Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia"},{"name":"Australian Stuttering Research Centre, The University of Sydney"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronald M.","family":"Rapee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Emotional Health, Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Quincy J. 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