{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T01:12:29Z","timestamp":1768871549673,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"American Speech Language Hearing Association","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["LSHSS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The purpose of this clinical focus article is to summarize 1 possible process that a clinician might follow in designing and conducting a treatment program with John, a 14-year-old male individual who stutters.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The available research evidence, practitioner experience, and consideration of individual preferences are combined to address goals, treatment procedures, and outcomes for John.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The stuttering treatment research literature includes multiple well-designed reviews and individual studies that have shown the effectiveness of prolonged speech (and smooth speech and related variations) for improving stuttered speech and for improving social, emotional, cognitive, and related variables in adolescents who stutter. Based on that evidence, and incorporating the additional elements of practitioner experience and client preferences, this clinical focus article suggests that John would be likely to benefit from a treatment program based on prolonged speech. The basic structure of 1 possible such program is also described, with an emphasis on the goals and outcomes that John could be expected to achieve.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1044\/2017_lshss-17-0020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,11]],"date-time":"2018-01-11T02:22:50Z","timestamp":1515637370000},"page":"23-32","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Evidence, Goals, and Outcomes in Stuttering Treatment: Applications With an Adolescent Who Stutters"],"prefix":"10.1044","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Anne K.","family":"Marcotte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Communication Sciences and Special Education, University of Georgia, Athens"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1310","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0039906"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","unstructured":"American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (2005). Evidence-based practice in communication disorders [Position statement]\n. Available from http:\/\/www.asha.org\/policy"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","unstructured":"American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (2016). Scope of Practice in Speech-Language Pathology [Scope of practice]\n. Available from http:\/\/www.asha.org\/policy"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.4503.287"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1460-6984.12171"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2005\/035)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/0161-1461.2602.169"},{"issue":"68","key":"e_1_3_1_9_1","article-title":"Coping strategies and adolescents: Learning to take care of self and stuttering during treatment","volume":"21","author":"Blood G. W.","year":"2011","journal-title":"SIG 4 Perspectives on Fluency and Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3705.1050"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-33751"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/aas20.3.100"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2006\/032)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2006\/031)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_1","first-page":"341","volume-title":"Stuttering treatments: Conventional and emerging interventions","author":"Bothe A. K.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2011\/10-0034)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_1","unstructured":"Bothe Marcotte A. K.\n\n (2017). Intensive Prolonged Speech Treatment for Adolescent and Adult Stuttering: Version 5\u20142017. Unpublished treatment materials available from the author at the University of Georgia Speech and Hearing Clinic."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/ffd25.2.50"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2014_AJSLP-14-0089"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_1","volume-title":"Successful Stuttering Management Program (SSMP) for adolescent and adult stutterers","author":"Breitenfeldt D. H.","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2014_LSHSS-13-0067"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_1","first-page":"303","volume-title":"Nature and treatment of stuttering: New directions","author":"Costello J. M.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(73)90097-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/leader.FTR1.09072004.4"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_1","volume-title":"The handbook for evidence-based practice in communication disorders","author":"Dollaghan C.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.48.2.90"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-1813D"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9924(03)00004-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2008\/006)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jslhr.4106.1242"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_1","unstructured":"Haq A. Langevin M. Truscott D. Lomheim H. Haynes E. Thompsen S. \u2026 \n\nMoore L.\n\n (2017). Clinic Dates. Retrieved January 16 2017 from http:\/\/www.istar.ualberta.ca\/Programs\/StutteringTherapy\/Clinic%20Dates.aspx"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/cicsd_33_S_61"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280500165245"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_34_1","volume-title":"The iceberg analogy of stuttering","author":"Hicks R.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cji004"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.4703.271"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2012\/11-0068)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2015_AJSLP-14-0076"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_39_1","article-title":"Stuttering treatment and brain research in adults: A still unfolding relationship","author":"Ingham R. J.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2001\/096)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/0161-1461.2803.195"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/0161-1461(2006\/030)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09297049.2012.705822"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_44_1","first-page":"158","article-title":"Results of an intensive stuttering therapy program","volume":"17","author":"Langevin M.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0463.2001.d01-107.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_46_1","first-page":"123","volume-title":"Stuttering research and practice: Bridging the gap","author":"Manning W.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.4901.53"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/dev0000243"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_49_1","first-page":"131","volume-title":"Stuttering research and practice: Bridging the gap","author":"Murphy W.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2012\/12-0036)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_51_1","article-title":"The Camperdown Program Stuttering Treatment Guide","author":"O'Brian S.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Australian Stuttering Research Centre"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2008\/014)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_53_1","volume-title":"Diffusion of innovations","author":"Rogers E. M.","year":"2003","edition":"5"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1936.tb05248.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_55_1","volume-title":"Information mastery: Evidence-based family medicine","author":"Rosser W. W.","year":"2004","edition":"2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3801.61"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_57_1","volume-title":"Stuttering: Research and therapy","author":"Sheehan Joseph G.","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-200507000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(89)80054-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_60_1","volume-title":"Evidence-based medicine: How to practice and teach it","author":"Straus S. E.","year":"2011","edition":"4"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/ffd18.1.16"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_62_1","volume-title":"The treatment of stuttering","author":"Van Riper C.","year":"1973"}],"container-title":["Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.asha.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1044\/2017_LSHSS-17-0020","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]],"date-time":"2021-04-19T06:08:10Z","timestamp":1618812490000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.asha.org\/doi\/10.1044\/2017_LSHSS-17-0020"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,9]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1044\/2017_LSHSS-17-0020"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1044\/2017_lshss-17-0020","relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-1461","1558-9129"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-1461","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-9129","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,9]]}}}