{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T12:47:34Z","timestamp":1790858854527,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":94,"publisher":"American Speech Language Hearing Association","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]],"date-time":"2019-02-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1550707200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Speech Lang Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Speech sound disorders and velopharyngeal dysfunction are frequent features of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q). We report the first estimate of the prevalence of motor speech disorders (MSDs) in youth with 22q.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Seventeen children and adolescents with 22q completed an assessment protocol that included a conversational speech sample. Data reduction included phonetic transcription, perceptual speech ratings, prosody-voice coding, and acoustic analyses. Data analyses included 3 motor speech measures and a cross-classification analytic. Prevalence estimates of speech and MSDs in youth with 22q were compared with estimates in speakers with other complex neurodevelopmental disorders: Down syndrome, fragile X syndrome, and galactosemia.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Results indicated that 58.8% of the participants with 22q met criteria for speech delay, and 82.4% of the participants met criteria for MSDs, including 29.4% with speech motor delay, 29.4% with childhood dysarthria, 11.8% with childhood apraxia of speech, and 11.8% with concurrent childhood dysarthria and childhood apraxia of speech. MSDs were not significantly associated with velopharyngeal dysfunction.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>In summary, 82.4% of the participants with 22q met criteria for 1 of 4 MSDs, predominantly speech motor delay and childhood dysarthria. Cross-validation of the present findings would support viewing MSDs as a core phenotypic feature of 22q.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1044\/2018_ajslp-18-0037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,5]],"date-time":"2018-12-05T02:00:48Z","timestamp":1543975248000},"page":"53-82","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Estimates of the Prevalence of Speech and Motor Speech Disorders in Youth With 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1044","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Adriane L.","family":"Baylis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH"},{"name":"Department of Plastic Surgery, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence D.","family":"Shriberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intellectual &amp; Developmental Disabilities Research Center, Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1310","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1352\/0895-8017(2003)108<0149:RLSOAA>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","unstructured":"American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (2007). Childhood apraxia of speech [Technical report] . Retrieved from http:\/\/www.asha.org\/public\/speech\/disorders\/ChildhoodApraxia\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GIM.0b013e3181cdeb9a"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogbrainres.2005.09.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.10.1863"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/06-012.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000209252"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.wnr.0000129855.50780.85"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.33665"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1103390"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2013.3646"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2009.174375"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360.0801.23"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","volume-title":"Oral and Written Language Scales (OWLS)","author":"Carrow-Woolfolk E.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Carrow-Woolfolk, E. (1995). Oral and Written Language Scales (OWLS). Bloomington, MN: Pearson Assessment."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/14-027"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","volume-title":"The Nuffield Centre Dyspraxia Programme (NDP)","author":"Connery V.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Connery, V. (1992). The Nuffield Centre Dyspraxia Programme (NDP). London, United Kingdom: The Nuffield Hearing and Speech Centre."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(2001)038<0455:AOSCIC>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.35.9.789-a"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","volume-title":"Motor speech disorders: Substrates, differential diagnosis, and management","author":"Duffy J. R.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Duffy, J. R. (2013). Motor speech disorders: Substrates, differential diagnosis, and management (3rd ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby.","edition":"3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)01005-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Farr\u00fas M. Hernando J. & Ejarque P. (2007). Jitter and shimmer measurements for speaker recognition. In Proceedings of the 8th Annual Conference of the Interspeech Communication Association 778\u2013781.","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2007-147"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e31827c84f2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8628(19990716)85:2<127::AID-AJMG6>3.0.CO;2-F"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2002.124774"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jslhr.4206.1499"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","first-page":"259","article-title":"Velo-cardio-facial syndrome: Language and psychological profiles","volume":"5","author":"Golding-Kushner K. J.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Golding-Kushner, K. J. , Weller, G. , & Shprintzen, R. J. (1985). Velo-cardio-facial syndrome: Language and psychological profiles. Journal of Craniofacial Genetics and Developmental Biology, 5, 259\u2013266.","journal-title":"Journal of Craniofacial Genetics and Developmental Biology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","volume-title":"Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation\u2013Second Edition (GFTA-2)","author":"Goldman R.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Goldman, R. , & Fristoe, M. (2000). Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation\u2013Second Edition (GFTA-2). Circle Pines, MN: AGS."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","first-page":"103","volume-title":"Interdisciplinary management of cleft lip and palate: For clinicians by clinicians","author":"Gorlin R. J.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gorlin, R. J. , & Baylis, A. L. (2009). Developmental and genetic aspects of cleft lip and palate. In Moller, K. T. & Glaze, L. E. (Eds.), Interdisciplinary management of cleft lip and palate: For clinicians by clinicians (pp. 103\u2013169). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","volume-title":"Apraxia profile","author":"Hickman L.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hickman, L. (1997). Apraxia profile. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200007000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2841"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","volume-title":"Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test\u2013Second Edition (KBIT-2)","author":"Kaufman A. S.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kaufman, A. S. , & Kaufman, N. L. (2004). Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test\u2013Second Edition (KBIT-2). San Antonio, TX: Pearson Assessments."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2015_AJSLP-14-0179"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2013.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/05-170.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17549507.2016.1221995"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","unstructured":"Mabie H. L. & Shriberg L. D. (2017). Speech and motor speech measures and reference data for the Speech Disorders Classification System (SDCS) [Technical report 23] . Phonology Project Madison Waisman Center University of Wisconsin-Madison. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.waisman.wisc.edu\/phonology\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1103392"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/gte.1997.1.99"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0b013e3182060469"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","unstructured":"McSweeny J. (1998). Procedures to obtain extended conversational speech samples for prosody-voice analysis [Technical report 7] . Retrieved from http:\/\/www.waisman.wisc.edu\/phonology\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","volume-title":"TF32 [Computer program]","author":"Milenkovic P.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Milenkovic, P. (2001). TF32 [Computer program] . Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14417040500459650"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3905.1034"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00125817-200101000-00017"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-004-1577-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.38038"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9924(02)00133-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","unstructured":"Potter N. L. Hall S. Karlsson H. B. Fourakis M. Lohmeier H. L. McSweeny J. L. \u2026 Shriberg L. D. (2012). Reference Data for the Madison Speech Assessment Protocol (MSAP): A database of 150 participants 3-to-18 years of age with typical speech [Technical report 18] . Phonology Project Waisman Center University of Wisconsin-Madison. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.waisman.wisc.edu\/phonology\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","volume-title":"[Computer Software]","author":"Programs to Examine Phonetic and Phonologic Evaluation Records","year":"2019","unstructured":"Programs to Examine Phonetic and Phonologic Evaluation Records. (2019). [Computer Software] . Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin-Madison, Waisman Center, Phonology Project."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2016.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2012.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","first-page":"71","article-title":"Retrospective analysis of feeding and speech disorders in 50 patients with velo-cardio-facial syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Rommel N.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Rommel, N. , Vantrappen, G. , Swillen, A. , Devriendt, K. , Feenstra, L. , & Fryns, J. P. (1999). Retrospective analysis of feeding and speech disorders in 50 patients with velo-cardio-facial syndrome. Genetic Counseling, 10, 71\u201378.","journal-title":"Genetic Counseling"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(92)90734-K"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_1","unstructured":"Scheer-Cohen A. R. Holt A. S. Karlsson H. B. Mabie H. L. McSweeny J. L. Tilkens C. M. & Shriberg L. D. (2013). Reference data for the Madison speech assessment protocol (MSAP): A database of fifty 20-to-80 year old participants with typical speech [Technical report 20] . Phonology Project Waisman Center University of Wisconsin-Madison. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.waisman.wisc.edu\/phonology\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8628(19991215)88:6<714::AID-AJMG24>3.0.CO;2-B"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_1","first-page":"56","article-title":"A new syndrome involving cleft palate, cardiac anomalies, typical facies, and learning disabilities: Velo-cardio-facial syndrome","volume":"15","author":"Shprintzen R. J.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Shprintzen, R. J. , Goldberg, R. B. , Lewin, M. L. , Sidoti, E. J. , Berkman, M. D. , Argamaso, R. V. , & Young, D. (1978). A new syndrome involving cleft palate, cardiac anomalies, typical facies, and learning disabilities: Velo-cardio-facial syndrome. The Cleft Palate Journal, 15, 56\u201362.","journal-title":"The Cleft Palate Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3601.105"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Speech sound disorders in children","author":"Shriberg L. D.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shriberg, L. D. (2010). Childhood speech sound disorders: From post-behaviorism to the post-genomic era. In Paul, R. & Flipsen, P. (Eds.), Speech sound disorders in children (pp. 1\u201334). San Diego, CA: Plural."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_1","volume-title":"Motor speech disorder-not otherwise specified: Prevalence and phenotype","author":"Shriberg L. D.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shriberg, L. D. (2017, July). Motor speech disorder-not otherwise specified: Prevalence and phenotype. Paper presented at the 7th International Conference on Speech Motor Control, Groningen, the Netherlands."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jslhr.4004.723"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02699206.2010.503006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02699206.2010.503007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.5004.323"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shriberg L. D. Kwiatkowski J. Campbell T. F. Mabie H. L. & McGlothlin J. H. (2018a). Motor speech disorders in children with idiopathic speech delay: I. Prevalence estimates. Manuscript submitted for publication.","DOI":"10.1080\/02699206.2019.1595731"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shriberg L. D. Kwiatkowski J. Campbell T. F. Mabie H. L. & McGlothlin J. H. (2018b). Motor speech disorders in children with idiopathic speech delay: II. Phenotype and persistence of speech motor delay. Manuscript submitted for publication.","DOI":"10.1080\/02699206.2019.1595731"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_68_1","volume-title":"The prosody-voice screening profile","author":"Shriberg L. D.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Shriberg, L. D. , Kwiatkowski, J. , & Rasmussen, C. (1990). The prosody-voice screening profile. Tucson, AZ: Communication Skill Builders."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02699206.2012.655841"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_70_1","unstructured":"Shriberg L. D. & Mabie H. L. (2017). Speech and motor speech classification findings for participants with complex neurodevelopmental disorders [Technical report 24] . Retrieved from http:\/\/www.waisman.wisc.edu\/phonology\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2010\/10-0068)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2016_JSLHR-S-15-0296"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2016_JSLHR-S-15-0297"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2016_JSLHR-S-15-0298"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2016_JSLHR-S-16-0149"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shriberg L. D. Strand E. A. Jakielski K. J. & Mabie H. L. (2018). Prevalence of speech and motor speech disorders in eight complex neurodevelopmental disorders. Manuscript submitted for publication.","DOI":"10.1080\/02699206.2019.1595732"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ddrr.8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-9452(08)70889-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.11.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9924(00)00018-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0034332"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2011\/11-0048)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.34.6.453"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_85_1","volume-title":"Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales\u2013Fourth Edition (SB4)","author":"Thorndike R. L.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Thorndike, R. L. , Hagen, E. P. , & Sattler, J. M. (1986). Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales\u2013Fourth Edition (SB4). Chicago, IL: Riverside."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_86_1","unstructured":"Tilkens C. M. Karlsson H. B. Fourakis M. Hall S. D. Mabie H. L. McSweeny J. L. & Shriberg L. D. (2017). A diagnostic marker to discriminate childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) from speech delay (SD) [Technical report 22] . Phonology Project website Waisman Center University of Wisconsin-Madison. Retrieved from http:\/\/www2.waisman.wisc.edu\/phonology\/pubs-tech.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2007.00210.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.04.028"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_89_1","volume-title":"Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children\u2013Third Edition (WISC-III)","author":"Wechsler D.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wechsler, D. (1991). Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children\u2013Third Edition (WISC-III). San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_90_1","volume-title":"Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence\u2013Second Edition (WASI-II)","author":"Wechsler D.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wechsler, D. (2011). Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence\u2013Second Edition (WASI-II). San Antonio, TX: NCS Pearson."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilson E. M. Abbeduto L. Camarata S. M. & Shriberg L. D. (2018). Speech and motor speech disorders in adolescents with Down syndrome. I: Prevalence. Manuscript submitted for publication.","DOI":"10.1080\/02699206.2019.1595735"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00125817-200101000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.32650"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000353855"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.5.6.503"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.asha.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1044\/2018_AJSLP-18-0037","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T15:51:48Z","timestamp":1714578708000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.asha.org\/doi\/10.1044\/2018_AJSLP-18-0037"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]]},"references-count":94,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1044\/2018_AJSLP-18-0037"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1044\/2018_ajslp-18-0037","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-0360","1558-9110"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-0360","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-9110","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]]}}}