{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T11:33:08Z","timestamp":1791027188805,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"American Speech Language Hearing Association","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Speech Lang Hear Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Two large groups of children\u2014one progressing normally in school and the other exhibiting language-learning problems\u2014were tested on a set of fine-grained auditory discrimination tasks that required responding to small acoustic differences. Discriminant analysis procedures, using only results for the auditory tasks, correctly classified nearly 80% of the 6- and 7-year-olds and nearly 65% of the 8- to ll-year-olds according to their school placements. Percentages of correct classifications increased to 87% and 75% when measures of receptive vocabulary (PPVT-R), receptive language (the Token Test for Children), and the Digit Span, Coding, and Block Design subtests of the WISC-R were also included in the discriminant functions. Results suggested that fine-grained auditory discrimination makes a major contribution to language learning, particularly in the early elementary school years.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3201.112","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,29]],"date-time":"2014-07-29T17:24:57Z","timestamp":1406654697000},"page":"112-119","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":94,"title":["Fine-Grained Auditory Discrimination in Normal Children and Children with Language-Learning Problems"],"prefix":"10.1044","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Lois L.","family":"Elliott","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwestern University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael A.","family":"Hammer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwestern University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margo E.","family":"Scholl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwestern University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1310","container-title":["Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.asha.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1044\/jshr.3201.112","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,23]],"date-time":"2019-12-23T07:51:48Z","timestamp":1577087508000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.asha.org\/doi\/10.1044\/jshr.3201.112"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1989,3]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1044\/jshr.3201.112"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1044\/jshr.3201.112","relation":{},"ISSN":["1092-4388","1558-9102"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1092-4388","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-9102","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1989,3]]}}}