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However, contact subjects produced no protodeclarative-type communication acts, whereas all distal subjects produced some protodeclaratives. Distal subjects lso produced significantly more repair\/recast acts than did contact subjects. Other findings included a tendency for distal subjects to communicate at a higher rate, to initiate more communication acts, and to produce more accompanying wordlike vocalizations than contact subjects. These results are discussed in light of Werner and Kaplan\u2019s (1984) concept of distancing as central to symbolization. Implications for future research and for clinical practice are also discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3402.294","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,29]],"date-time":"2014-07-29T21:13:35Z","timestamp":1406668415000},"page":"294-308","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Communication Profiles of Two Types of Gesture Using Nonverbal Persons With Severe to Profound Mental Retardation"],"prefix":"10.1044","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"James E.","family":"McLean","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Kansas Bureau of Child Research"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lee K. 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