{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T14:40:30Z","timestamp":1770475230397,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,1,30]],"date-time":"2004-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1075420800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["asmepublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Aims\u2002<\/jats:bold>\n                    The overall aim of the study was to identify the factors that best predict medical career choice and practice location.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Method\u2002<\/jats:bold>\n                    A longitudinal, cohort study was conducted. This followed 2 cohorts of students, numbering a total of 229 students, who commenced medical studies at the University of Western Australia in 1984 and 1989. Data concerning the students' sociodemographic backgrounds, admission scores and personality characteristics were collected in Year 1. Regression analyses were performed to identify the student characteristics that best predicted course completion, a choice of general practice 4 years after graduation and a rural location of practice.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Outcomes\u2002<\/jats:bold>\n                    We found that students who had lower university admission scores and who were less outgoing were less likely to complete the course. Students who were male, had a father in medicine and were more creative and abstract in their thinking and more conscientious and rule\u2010bound were more likely to choose a specialist career. A rural background was found to be the most important predictor of both rural general and specialist practice.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2923.2004.01762.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,26]],"date-time":"2004-12-26T23:48:09Z","timestamp":1104104889000},"page":"239-248","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["Medical career choice and practice location: early factors predicting course completion, career choice and practice location"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Alison M","family":"Ward","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Max","family":"Kamien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Derrick G","family":"Lopez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,1,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_19_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00010.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_3_2","volume-title":"Origins and Destinations: Geographical Mobility of Medical Practitioners from 1966 till 1993.","author":"Makkai T","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199507000-00013"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.1993.tb00265.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199410000-00012"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_7_2","volume-title":"Medical Students, Medical Schools and Society during Five Eras: Factors Affecting the Career Choice of Physicians 1958\u201376.","author":"Funkenstein DH","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.1987.tb00510.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_9_2","first-page":"325","article-title":"New results relating the Myers\u2212Briggs Type Indicator and medical specialty choice","volume":"63","author":"Friedman CP","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Med Educ"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.1985.tb01155.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199101000-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.1993.tb00278.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.1991.tb00076.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199507000-00012"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.1995.tb01497.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1978.tb131347.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_17_2","volume-title":"Report of the Ministerial Inquiry into the Recruitment and Retention of Country Doctors in Western Australia.","author":"Kamien M","year":"1987"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199602000-00030"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/5.2.142"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.235.5.502"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_21_2","first-page":"366","article-title":"The relation between personal characteristics of physician and practice location","volume":"136","author":"Carter RG","year":"1987","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.281.3.255"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0037-7856(74)90080-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.1980.tb02271.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_25_2","volume-title":"Administrator's Manual for the 16PF.","author":"Institute for Personality and Ability Testing (IPAT).","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112556"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112557"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112873"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014662169301700307"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_30_2","volume-title":"Handbook of Modern Item Response Theory.","author":"Andrich D","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_19_31_2","unstructured":"LuoG.Modelling Attitude Measurement: The Unfolding Mechanism and its Relationship with the Cumulative Mechanism. 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