{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T18:06:34Z","timestamp":1760897194797},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]],"date-time":"2000-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":962409600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The optimum procedure for long-term management of oesophagogastric varices when endoscopic sclerotherapy or ligation fails is yet to be established. This report describes a new procedure for treating huge oesophagogastric varices by open injection sclerotherapy.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Twenty-three patients with huge oesophagogastric varices underwent laparotomy and devascularization of the upper stomach with splenectomy. The left gastric vein was catheterized for repeated injection of 5 per cent ethanolamine oleate during the postoperative period.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In all patients, the varices were eradicated after a mean of 3 sessions of sclerotherapy. There were no deaths or major complications during the mean follow-up period of 41 months. Small recurring varices in two patients were treated successfully by endoscopic sclerotherapy and interventional radiology.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Open injection sclerotherapy is an effective and safe procedure for the treatment of huge oesophagogastric varices.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01441.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,11]],"date-time":"2003-03-11T07:15:13Z","timestamp":1047366913000},"page":"926-930","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Transvenous sclerotherapy for huge oesophagogastric varices using open injection sclerotherapy"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"S","family":"Kitano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery I, Oita Medical University , Oita 879-5593,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Baatar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery I, Oita Medical University , Oita 879-5593,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Bandoh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery I, Oita Medical University , Oita 879-5593,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Yoshida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery I, Oita Medical University , Oita 879-5593,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Tsuboi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery I, Oita Medical University , Oita 879-5593,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Matsumoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery I, Oita Medical University , Oita 879-5593,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)90186-4","article-title":"Management of oesophageal varices","volume":"343","author":"Bornman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.1996.tb01836.x","article-title":"Sclerotherapy-resistant oesophageal varices: what are their clinical significance in prophylactic sclerotherapy?","volume":"11","author":"Hashizume","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib3","first-page":"551","article-title":"Sclerotherapy-resistant esophageal varices with enormously enlarged cephalad collateral vessels predictable using portography","volume":"42","author":"Hashizume","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.1996.tb01837.x","article-title":"Distinctive portal venographic pattern with sclerotherapy resistant oesophageal varices","volume":"11","author":"Toyonaga","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.212.2.r99au46411","article-title":"TIPS for prevention of recurrent bleeding in patients with cirrhosis: meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials","volume":"212","author":"Luca","year":"1999","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.1997.v113.pm9352865","article-title":"Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt versus sclerotherapy plus propranolol for variceal rebleeding","volume":"113","author":"Sauer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.1997.v112.pm9041251","article-title":"The natural history of portal hypertension after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts","volume":"112","author":"Sanyal","year":"1997","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(05)80867-0","article-title":"Surgical procedures for bleeding esophagogastric varices when sclerotherapy fails: a prospective study","volume":"160","author":"Paquet","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00294404","article-title":"Sugiura procedure for the management of variceal bleeding in Japan","volume":"18","author":"Idezuki","year":"1994","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib10","first-page":"38","article-title":"Gastro-esophageal decongestion and splenectomy GEDS (Hassab), in the management of bleeding varices. Review of literature","volume":"83","author":"Hassab","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int Surg"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1009006","article-title":"Laparoscopy-assisted devascularization of the lower esophagus and upper stomach in the management of gastric varices","volume":"26","author":"Kitano","year":"1994","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/S1072-7515(98)00181-1","article-title":"Laparoscopic gastric devascularization and splenectomy for sclerotherapy-resistant esophagogastric varices with hypersplenism","volume":"187","author":"Hashizume","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib13","first-page":"980","article-title":"Hassab operation with intraoperative endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (\u2018Hassab-EIS\u2019) for esophagogastric varices: with an autopsied case after excessive gastric vascular damage","volume":"43","author":"Nakamura","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(91)70683-4","article-title":"Giant bar-type esophageal varices not eradicated by repeated injection sclerotherapy","volume":"37","author":"Hashizume","year":"1991","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(81)73224-3","article-title":"Prediction of variceal hemorrhage by esophageal endoscopy","volume":"27","author":"Beppu","year":"1981","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(92)90107-A","article-title":"Efficacy of prophylactic sclerotherapy for prevention of a first variceal hemorrhage","volume":"102","author":"Van Ruiswyk","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840070503","article-title":"Prevention of recurrence of esophageal varices after injection sclerotherapy with ethanolamine oleate","volume":"7","author":"Kitano","year":"1987","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840150113","article-title":"Sclerotherapy vs. esophageal transection vs. distal splenorenal shunt for the clinical management of esophageal varices in patients with Child class A and B liver function: a prospective randomized trial","volume":"15","author":"Kitano","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840150114","article-title":"Endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for 1000 patients with esophageal varices: a nine-year prospective study","volume":"15","author":"Hashizume","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.24.10.946","article-title":"Factors affecting successful endoscopic sclerotherapy for oesophageal varices","volume":"24","author":"Rose","year":"1983","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(86)71843-9","article-title":"Endoscopic injection sclerosis in bleeding gastric varices","volume":"32","author":"Trudeau","year":"1986","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.1999.01109.x","article-title":"Endoscopic band ligation of oesophageal varices","volume":"86","author":"Tait","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(96)80172-3","article-title":"Comparison of a modified Sugiura procedure with portal systemic shunt for prevention of recurrent variceal bleeding in cirrhosis","volume":"119","author":"Borgonovo","year":"1996","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800781032","article-title":"Devascularization following endoscopic sclerotherapy of oesophageal varices: dangers and difficulties","volume":"78","author":"Chaudhary","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800730704","article-title":"Venous anatomy of the lower oesophagus in portal hypertension: practical implications","volume":"73","author":"Kitano","year":"1986","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024093004022321600_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02498809","article-title":"Selection of the treatment for esophagogastric varices. Analyses of collateral structures by endoscopic ultrasonography","volume":"6","author":"Nakamura","year":"1992","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"}],"container-title":["Journal of British Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2168.2000.01441.x","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2168.2000.01441.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/87\/7\/926\/59435905\/bjs252.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/87\/7\/926\/59435905\/bjs252.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]],"date-time":"2024-09-30T04:02:41Z","timestamp":1727668961000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article\/87\/7\/926\/6268904"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01441.x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1323","1365-2168"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0007-1323"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1365-2168"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]}}}