{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T05:09:55Z","timestamp":1792300195432,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]],"date-time":"2000-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":975628800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\u2018Idiopathic\u2019 pancreatitis may be diagnosed when gallstones are excluded by transabdominal ultrasonography and less common causes are not implicated by history or other investigations. Transabdominal ultrasonography may not, however, detect small stones responsible for acute pancreatitis. The aim of this study was to determine if endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) is able to identify undetected gallstones in cases of \u2018idiopathic\u2019 pancreatitis.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Consecutive patients presenting with \u2018idiopathic\u2019 pancreatitis were assessed using EUS for the presence of gallstones or other potential causes of the attack. A control group was also imaged.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Forty-four patients with \u2018idiopathic\u2019 pancreatitis were assessed. Ten had suffered earlier attacks of pancreatitis before this study. EUS revealed proven pathology in 18 patients. Unconfirmed pathology was evident in 14. No abnormality was seen in only nine patients. EUS failed in one patient and there were two possible false-positive results.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>EUS is able to identify significant pathology in patients in whom a diagnosis of \u2018idiopathic\u2019 pancreatitis has been made following standard investigations. Patients with untreated gallstones are at risk of recurrent attacks. Idiopathic pancreatitis should not be diagnosed unless EUS has been performed.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01587.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,11]],"date-time":"2003-03-11T07:12:40Z","timestamp":1047366760000},"page":"1650-1655","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":72,"title":["Endoscopic ultrasonography in the evaluation of idiopathic acute pancreatitis"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"S A","family":"Norton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Surgery, Bristol Royal Infirmary , Bristol,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Alderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Surgery, Bristol Royal Infirmary , Bristol,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197402282900904","article-title":"Gallstone migration as a cause of acute pancreatitis","volume":"290","author":"Acosta","year":"1974","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)45284-9","article-title":"Gallstone pancreatitis","volume":"70","author":"Patti","year":"1990","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.42.2008.S1","article-title":"United Kingdom guidelines for the management of acute pancreatitis","volume":"42","author":"Glazer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199701233360409","article-title":"Treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis","volume":"336","author":"Baillie","year":"1997","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.26.2.125","article-title":"Detection of gall stones after acute pancreatitis","volume":"26","author":"Goodman","year":"1985","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(91)90410-M","article-title":"Occult microlithiasis in \u2018idiopathic\u2019 acute pancreatitis: prevention of relapses by cholecystectomy or ursodeoxycholic acid therapy","volume":"101","author":"Ros","year":"1991","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1007\/s002619900027","article-title":"The role of ERCP in choledocholithiasis","volume":"21","author":"Lo","year":"1996","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/S1052-5157(18)30380-5","article-title":"Defining sphincter of oddi dysfunction","volume":"6","author":"Funch-Jensen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199202273260902","article-title":"Biliary sludge as a cause of acute pancreatitis","volume":"326","author":"Lee","year":"1992","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib10","first-page":"1366","article-title":"Prospective comparison of endoscopic ultrasonography and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in the detection of bile duct stones","volume":"84","author":"Norton","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1973","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(85)90029-0","article-title":"Diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis","volume":"88","author":"Niederau","year":"1985","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(22)02164-9","article-title":"Sonography of chronic pancreatitis","volume":"27","author":"Bolondi","year":"1989","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib13","first-page":"224","article-title":"Diagnostic tests in chronic pancreatitis","volume":"2","author":"Bank","year":"1994","journal-title":"Gastroenterologist"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01300090","article-title":"Pressure measurements from biliary and pancreatic segments of sphincter of Oddi. Comparison between patients with functional abdominal pain, biliary, or pancreatic disease","volume":"36","author":"Raddawi","year":"1991","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib15","first-page":"638","article-title":"Reliability of ultrasonography in diagnosis of biliary lithiasis","volume":"103","author":"Yang","year":"1990","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib16","first-page":"5","article-title":"The art of diagnostic imaging: the biliary tree","volume":"25","author":"Wilkinson","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.38.2.277","article-title":"Prospective evaluation of endoscopic ultrasonography and microscopic examination of duodenal bile in the diagnosis of cholecystolithiasis in 45 patients with normal conventional ultrasonography","volume":"38","author":"Dahan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1005673","article-title":"Combined endoscopic ultrasound and stimulated biliary drainage in the diagnosis of cholecystitis and microlithiasis","volume":"27","author":"Dill","year":"1995","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib19","first-page":"102","article-title":"Combined endoscopic ultrasound and stimulated biliary drainage in cholecystitis and microlithiasis: diagnosis and outcomes","volume":"44","author":"Coyle","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(97)90101-X","article-title":"Late development of bile duct cancer after sphincteroplasty: a ten to twenty-two year follow-up study","volume":"121","author":"Hakamada","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s002619900089","article-title":"Complications of diagnostic and therapeutic ERCP","volume":"21","author":"Cohen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.190.3.8115622","article-title":"Pancreatic tumors: evaluation with endoscopic US, CT, and MR imaging","volume":"190","author":"Muller","year":"1994","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1010273","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Results of a prospective study with comparison to ultrasonography and CT scan","volume":"25","author":"Palazzo","year":"1993","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2024093005081225200_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1010488","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasonography in diagnosis and staging of pancreatic and biliary tumors","volume":"24","author":"Rosch","year":"1992","journal-title":"Endoscopy"}],"container-title":["Journal of British Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2168.2000.01587.x","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2168.2000.01587.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/87\/12\/1650\/59438233\/bjs10.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/87\/12\/1650\/59438233\/bjs10.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]],"date-time":"2024-09-30T05:09:45Z","timestamp":1727672985000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article\/87\/12\/1650\/6268641"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01587.x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1323","1365-2168"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-1323","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2168","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]]}}}