{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T17:00:24Z","timestamp":1772816424940,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,12,25]],"date-time":"2001-12-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1009238400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":633,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This preliminary study investigated Myrhaug's neuromuscular hypothesis by means of audiological and electromyographic assessment. After a clinical examination of the TMJ system, the activity of the tensor veli palatini muscles in the state of rest and during swallowing was investigated in 16 patients with the help of an EMG recording, and the tube\u2010opening function was evaluated endoscopically. Results showed that 6\u00b725% of the patients suffered from mild joint\u2010dysfunction (group I), 81\u00b725% from a moderate dysfunction (group II), and 12\u00b75% from severe dysfunction (group III). Although five patients suffered from tinnitus and 11 from fullness in the ear, both the audio\u2010 and tympanogram performed on 15 patients displayed normal recordings. Only one patient suffered from moderate sensorineural hearing loss. In the EMG recording, 11 of the 16 subjects displayed normal EMG patterns in state of rest and during swallowing contraction. In two cases, abnormal EMG recordings were obtained due to incorrect insertion of the EMG needle. The study's results indicate that spasm in the masticatory muscles of TMJ patients neither seems to cause reflex spasm of the tensor palatini muscles nor to effect significant alterations in Eustachian tube function.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2000.00530.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,12]],"date-time":"2003-03-12T07:57:36Z","timestamp":1047455856000},"page":"344-348","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["The function of tensor veli palatini muscles in patients with aural symptoms and temporomandibular disorder. An EMG study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"K.","family":"Penkner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"K\u00f6le","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Kainz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Schied","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Lorenzoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,12,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2273.1980.tb02110.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"293","article-title":"Ear, nose, and throat symptoms in patients with TMD: the association of symptoms according to severity of arthropathy","volume":"8","author":"Ciancaglini R.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Orofacial Pain"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348943404300101"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","first-page":"287","article-title":"Electromyography of the human palate: discharge patterns of the levator and tensor veli palatini","volume":"21","author":"Hairstone L.E.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Electromyography and Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00456338"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(83)80053-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.1978.88.4.651"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(96)90421-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"299","article-title":"Discomalleolar ligament in the adult human","volume":"4","author":"Komori E.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of Craniomandibular Practice"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"20","article-title":"The role of TMD dysfunction in the etiology of middle ear diseases","volume":"25","author":"Malkin D.P.","year":"1987","journal-title":"International Journal of Orthodontics"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-117X(64)80004-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","first-page":"19","volume-title":"Orofacial pain: Guidelines for Assessment, Diagnosis and Management","author":"Okeson J.P.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(95)70130-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"806","article-title":"Die Funktion der Tuba Eustachii bei Patienten mit Kiefergelenks\u2010erkrankungen","volume":"27","author":"Philipp U.","year":"1972","journal-title":"Deutsche Zahn\u00e4rztliche Zeitschrift"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(62)90014-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","first-page":"371","article-title":"Der Grazer Dysfunktionsindex\u2014Eine Methode zur Einsch\u00e4tzung des Funktionszustandes im stomatognathen System","volume":"92","author":"Riegler H.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Stomatologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","first-page":"188","article-title":"Prevalence of signs and symptoms of craniomandibular disorder in tinnitus patients","volume":"4","author":"Rubinstein B.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Craniomandibular Practice"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.5541030418"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(05)80523-2"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2842.2000.00530.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2000.00530.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,29]],"date-time":"2023-10-29T18:56:50Z","timestamp":1698605810000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2000.00530.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,4]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2000.00530.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2000.00530.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-182X","1365-2842"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-182X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2842","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,4]]}}}