{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T19:46:39Z","timestamp":1762112799721},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,6]],"date-time":"2002-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1023321600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Abstract<\/jats:bold> The study demonstrated that ponto\u2010geniculo\u2010occipital (PGO) waves are phase\u2010locked with hippocampal \u03b8\u2010waves during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. A possible mechanism\n\n for influencing a PGO wave generator by hippocampal \u03b8\u2010waves was hypothesized.\n\n The generator is known to receive afferent inputs such as auditory input. To test\n\n this hypothesis, the temporal relationship between hippocampal \u03b8\u2010waves and elicited\n\n PGO waves (PGO<jats:sub>E<\/jats:sub>) by auditory stimuli was analysed. The analysis showed\n\n that PGO<jats:sub>E<\/jats:sub> were synchronized with \u03b8\u2010waves, but did not reset the phase\n\n of a \u03b8\u2010wave. Because the occurrence of PGO<jats:sub>E<\/jats:sub> and spontaneous PGO waves shared the same phase\u2010dependency on \u03b8\u2010waves, the results strongly suggest that the PGO wave generator was driven by \u03b8\u2010waves, as originally hypothesized.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1819.2002.01019.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,12]],"date-time":"2003-03-12T16:33:28Z","timestamp":1047486808000},"page":"343-344","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Elicited ponto\u2010geniculo\u2010occipital waves by auditory stimuli are synchronized with hippocampal \u03b8\u2010waves"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"AKIHIRO","family":"KARASHIMA","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"KAZUHIRO","family":"NAKAMURA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MASAHIRO","family":"HORIUCHI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MITSUYUKI","family":"NAKAO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"NORIHIRO","family":"KATAYAMA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MITSUAKI","family":"YAMAMOTO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_1_2","first-page":"R843","article-title":"Heart rate surges during REM sleep are associated with theta rhythm and PGO activity in cats.","volume":"277","author":"Rowe K","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1988.60.3.925","article-title":"Fluctuations in spontaneous discharge of hippocampal theta cells during sleep\u2013waking states and PCPA\u2010induced insomnia.","volume":"60","author":"Mushiake H","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1819.2001.00820.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","first-page":"147","article-title":"State\u2010dependency of neuronal slow dynamics during sleep observed in cat lateral geniculate nucleus.","volume":"3","author":"Nakamura K","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sleep Res. 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