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Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are used to create convincing deepfakes. The main counter method is deepfake detection. Currently, most of the mainstream detectors are based on deep neural networks. Such deep learning detection frameworks often face several problems that need to be addressed, for example, dependence on large\u2010annotated datasets, lack of interpretability, and limited attention to source traceability. Towards overcoming these limitations, in this paper, we propose a novel training\u2010free deepfake detection framework based on the interpretable inherent source attribution. The proposed framework not only distinguishes between real and fake videos but also traces their origins using camera fingerprints. Moreover, we have also constructed a new deepfake video dataset from 10 distinct camera devices. Experimental evaluations on multiple datasets show that the proposed method can attain high detection accuracies (ACCs) comparable to state\u2010of\u2010the\u2010art (SOTA) deep learning techniques and also has superior traceability capabilities. This framework provides a robust and efficient solution for deepfake video authentication and source attribution, thus, making it highly adaptable to real\u2010world scenarios.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1049\/bme2\/5687970","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]],"date-time":"2025-07-14T06:33:25Z","timestamp":1752474805000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Deepfake Video Traceability and Authentication via Source Attribution"],"prefix":"10.1049","volume":"2025","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9052-5342","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Canghai","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minglei","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-0810-2680","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhuang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5026-5416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zahid","family":"Akhtar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3790-2708","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7472-0842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meng","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4912-2132","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tong","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"265","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48550\/arXiv.2403.17881"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/forensicsci4030021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","unstructured":"Face Swap Live Switch Faces With Your Friends and Photos in Real-Time acccessed 6 January 2025http:\/\/faceswaplive.com\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WACV61041.2025.00112"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","unstructured":"ChenH.andMagramoK. 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