{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T20:58:03Z","timestamp":1785531483439,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,13]],"date-time":"2018-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1528848000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["IET Nanobiotechnology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Nanobiotechnology is one of the emerging fields and its interventions in agriculture is been attracting the scientific community. Herein, the authors first to report on control of groundnut bruchid (\n                    <jats:italic>Caryedon serratus<\/jats:italic>\n                    O.) using nanoscale zinc oxide (ZnONPs) particles and nanoscale chitosan (CNPs) particles\u2010based Azadirachtin formulations. ZnONPs and CNPs were prepared using sol\u2013gel and ion tropic gelation techniques, respectively. Neem seed kernel extract (NSKE) 5% and Neem oil (3000 and 1000 ppm) were encapsulated using the prepared nanoscale materials and characterised using the techniques such as dynamic light scattering, high\u2010resolution transmission electron microscopy. Spherical\u2010shaped nanoparticles were formed after encapsulation with the required bio\u2010materials (ZnONPs 33.1\u00a0nm; CNPs 78.8\u00a0nm; neem oil encapsulated (3000 ppm) ZnONPs 182.9\u00a0nm; NSKE encapsulated ZnONPs 84.9\u00a0nm) and observed that the particles are stable (52.3\u00a0mV for ZnONPs, \u221236.2\u00a0mV for CNPs, \u221243.0\u00a0mV for neem oil encapsulated (3000 ppm) ZnONPs and \u221239.4\u00a0mV for NSKE encapsulated ZnONPs). NSKE encapsulated CNPs were able to contain groundnut bruchid up to 180\u00a0days with 54.61% weight loss compared to other formulations tested. Thus biomaterial encapsulated nanoscale material formulations are proved to be effective in controlling stored grain pests to reduce huge economic losses.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0276","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,8]],"date-time":"2018-05-08T22:44:08Z","timestamp":1525819448000},"page":"963-967","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["The use of slow releasing nanoparticle encapsulated Azadirachtin formulations for the management of\n                    <i>Caryedon serratus<\/i>\n                    O. (groundnut bruchid)"],"prefix":"10.1049","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Manjunath","family":"Jenne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology S.V. Agricultural College, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University Tirupati 517502 Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manjula","family":"Kambham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology S.V. Agricultural College, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University Tirupati 517502 Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.V.K.V.Prasad","family":"Tollamadugu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nanotechnology Laboratory Institute of Frontier Technology Regional Agricultural Research Station Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University Tirupati 517502 Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hari Prasad","family":"Karanam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology S.V. Agricultural College, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University Tirupati 517502 Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murali Krishna","family":"Tirupati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nanotechnology Laboratory Institute of Frontier Technology Regional Agricultural Research Station Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University Tirupati 517502 Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ravindra","family":"Reddy Balam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology S.V. Agricultural College, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University Tirupati 517502 Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Syed","family":"Shameer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nanotechnology Laboratory Institute of Frontier Technology Regional Agricultural Research Station Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University Tirupati 517502 Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muralidhar","family":"Yagireddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University Tirupati 517502 Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"265","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"14","article-title":"Farmers level survey on insects and mites on stored groundnut in Andhra Pradesh","volume":"29","author":"Singh V.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Bull. Grain Technol."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"65","article-title":"Losses caused by insects to groundnuts stored in a warehouse in India","volume":"27","author":"Dick K.M.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Trop. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"213","article-title":"Quantitative and qualitative losses caused by pod bruchid, Caryedon serratus Olivier (Bruchidae: Coleoptera) in stored groundnut","volume":"30","author":"Kumari D.A.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Indian J. Plant Prot."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.6b00838"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-nbt.2015.0122"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13204-015-0483-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01904167.2012.663443"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4628(19970103)63:1<125::AID-APP13>3.0.CO;2-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-3659(01)00294-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5173(02)00486-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1015987516796"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5173(02)00548-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012128907225"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppsc.200700015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007485300053694"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","first-page":"210","article-title":"Studies on qualitative and quantitative losses in wheat due to insects at farm level storage","volume":"28","author":"Lal S.R.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Bull. Grain Technol."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","first-page":"194","volume-title":"Statistical methods","author":"Snedecor G.W.","year":"1967"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1915"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ChandraJ.H.RajL.F.A.A.NamasivayamS.K.R.et al.: \u2018Improved pesticidal activity of fungal metabolite fromnomureaerileyiwith chitosan nanoparticles\u2019.Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Advanced Nanomaterials and Emerging Engineering Technologies Chennai 2013 pp.387\u2013390","DOI":"10.1109\/ICANMEET.2013.6609326"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","first-page":"54","article-title":"Efficacy of nano\u2010diatomaceous earth against red flour beetle, Triboliumcastaneum and confused flour beetle, Tribolium confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) under laboratory and storage conditions","volume":"4","author":"Sabbour M.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bull. Environ. Pharmacol. 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Biopest."}],"container-title":["IET Nanobiotechnology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0276","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0276","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0276","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T17:22:34Z","timestamp":1761672154000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0276"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,13]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0276"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0276","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1751-8741"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1751-8741","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-12-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-05-04","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-06-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}