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Suppliers and manufacturers who adopt digital strategies are more affected by government penalties than incentives. The stronger the mix of government incentives and penalties, the higher the incentives for the supplier and the manufacturer to adopt a digital strategy, but the lower the incentives for the government to choose a regulatory strategy. Low-intensity mixed rewards and punishments, as well as low-intensity government rewards, are effective mechanisms for promoting government decision-making and supervision. Conversely, high government penalties do not motivate governments to choose regulatory strategies. The unit cost of products to deploy digital strategies directly affects the final digital strategy choice of supply chain enterprises. To choose a digital strategy, supply chain companies must ensure that the unit cost of products remains within a reasonable range.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/ro\/2023190","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,11]],"date-time":"2023-12-11T09:15:13Z","timestamp":1702286113000},"page":"475-510","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Evolutionary game of digital decision-making in supply chains based on system dynamics"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6511-9710","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dan","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-3021-1073","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaofei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","first-page":"1","volume":"5","author":"Abeyratne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Res. Eng. 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