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Additionally, the study reveals that variations in blockchain adoption costs and carbon quotas result in multiple evolutionary stable strategies. Specifically, when blockchain adoption costs and carbon quotas are below certain thresholds, the system reaches a unique equilibrium where both parties adopt blockchain technology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/ro\/2024185","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,15]],"date-time":"2024-09-15T14:44:22Z","timestamp":1726411462000},"page":"4499-4520","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Research on low-carbon supply chain emission reduction strategies based on blockchain technology"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6953-5183","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Feng","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lingrong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108840","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2023.108840","volume":"260","author":"Han","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. 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