{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,10]],"date-time":"2024-01-10T09:59:08Z","timestamp":1704880748283},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]],"date-time":"2022-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641427200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["MATEC Web Conf."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The risk of explosion becomes significant when, in the industrial field, flammable substances such as gases, vapours, mists, dusts, lint and fibres may be present. If they are present in sufficient quantity, the risk of explosion is imminent. On the other hand, the measure of shutting down the technical equipment, in the context of the presence of explosive atmospheres, is not an acceptable measure in all situations. As examples are the parts of installations that have safety functions: ventilation installations, installations for monitoring the concentration of flammable substances and other safety parameters. Explosion protection of technical equipment shall be evaluated and tested in order to validate it. The testing process of the technical equipment for the purpose of explosion protection certification is situated at the confluence of several engineering fields: mechanical, electrical, chemical, etc. The first part of the paper deals with the risk of explosion and presents the explosion protection of the technical equipment. The systematized presentation of the technical equipment tests is performed in the second part of the paper. Among the conclusions it is mentioned that although the field of tests in explosion atmospheres is an interdisciplinary one, its coherence is ensured by the specific standards.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/matecconf\/202235400038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]],"date-time":"2022-01-06T08:49:01Z","timestamp":1641458941000},"page":"00038","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Evaluation of equipment used in Ex atmospheres - interdisciplinary field"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"354","author":[{"given":"Sorin","family":"Burian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Danut","family":"Grecea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriela","family":"Pupazan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","unstructured":"Directive 2014\/34\/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres (recast) (2014)"},{"key":"R2","unstructured":"Standard SR EN 60079-10-1, Explosive atmospheres. Classification of areas. Explosive gas atmospheres (2015)"},{"key":"R3","first-page":"1290","volume":"16","author":"Ghicioi","year":"2017","journal-title":"EEMJ"},{"key":"R4","unstructured":"Standard SR EN IEC 60079-0, Explosive atmospheres - Part 0: Equipment - General requirements (2018)"},{"key":"R5","unstructured":"Standard SR EN 60079-1, Explosive atmospheres - Part 1: Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures \u201cd\u201d (2015)"},{"key":"R6","unstructured":"Standard SR EN 60079-2, Explosive atmospheres - Part 2: Equipment protection by pressurized enclosure \u201cp\u201d (2015)"},{"key":"R7","unstructured":"Standard SR EN 60079-7, Explosive atmospheres - Part 7: Equipment protection by increased safety \u201ce\u201d (2016)"},{"key":"R8","unstructured":"Standard SR EN 60079-11, Explosive atmospheres - Part 11: Equipment protection by intrinsic safety \u201ci\u201d (2012)"},{"key":"R9","unstructured":"Standard SR EN 60079-18, Explosive atmospheres - Part 18: Equipment protection by encapsulation \u201cm\u201d (2015)"},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pupazan G. et al, MATEC Web of Conferences 305, (2020)","DOI":"10.1051\/matecconf\/202030500055"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Colda C. et al, IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 609, (2020)","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/609\/1\/012030"},{"key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Csaszar T. et al, SGEM 2019, Critical point of pressurized enclosure found with CFD \u2013 an example, (Albena, Bulgaria, 2019)","DOI":"10.5593\/sgem2019\/1.2\/S06.094"}],"container-title":["MATEC Web of Conferences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.matec-conferences.org\/10.1051\/matecconf\/202235400038\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]],"date-time":"2022-01-06T08:53:15Z","timestamp":1641459195000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.matec-conferences.org\/10.1051\/matecconf\/202235400038"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"G.A.","family":"G\u0103man","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":12,"alternative-id":["matecconf_sesam2022_00038"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/matecconf\/202235400038","relation":{},"ISSN":["2261-236X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2261-236X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}