{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T21:16:38Z","timestamp":1774473398018,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Sci (Paris)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,2]]},"DOI":"10.1051\/medsci\/2009252197","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,5]],"date-time":"2011-03-05T06:26:28Z","timestamp":1299306388000},"page":"197-200","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Incidence mondiale et prise en charge des envenimations ophidiennes et scorpioniques"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Jean-Philippe","family":"Chippaux","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chippaux JP, Goyffon M. Venoms, antivenoms and immunotherapy.Toxicon1998; 36 : 823\u201346.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-0101(97)00160-8"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chippaux JP. The development and use of immunotherapy in Africa.Toxicon1998; 36 : 1503\u20136.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-0101(98)00140-8"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stock RP, Massougbodji A, Alag\u00f3n A, Chippaux JP. Bringing antivenom to Sub-Saharan Africa.Nat Biotech2007; 25 : 173\u20137.","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt0207-173"},{"key":"R4","unstructured":"Swaroop S, Grab B. Snake bite mortality in the world.Bull WHO1954; 10 : 35\u201376."},{"key":"R5","unstructured":"Chippaux, JP. Snake-bites: appraisal of the global situation.Bull WHO1998; 76 : 515\u201324."},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kasturiratne A, Wickremasinghe AR, de Silva N,et al.The global burden of snakebite: a literature analysis and modelling based on regional estimates of envenoming and deaths.PLoS Med2008; 5 : e218.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0050218"},{"key":"R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chippaux JP, Goyffon M. Epidemiology of scorpionism: a global appraisal.Acta Tropica2008; 107 : 71\u20139.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2008.05.021"},{"key":"R8","unstructured":"Chippaux JP. The treatment of snake bites: analysis of requirements and assessment of therapeutic efficacy in tropical Africa. In : M\u00e9nez A, ed.Perspectives in molecular toxinology.Chichester: John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2002 : 457\u201372."},{"key":"R9","unstructured":"Bald\u00e9 MC, Camara AMB, Bah H,et al.Incidence des morsures de serpent : enqu\u00eate communautaire dans la collectivit\u00e9 rurale de d\u00e9veloppement (CRD) de Frilguiagb\u00e9 (R\u00e9publique de Guin\u00e9e).Bull Soc Pathol Exot2005; 98 : 283\u20134."},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coombs MD, Dunachie SJ, Brooker S,et al.Snake bites in Kenya: a preliminary survey of four areas.Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg1997; 91 : 319\u201321.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(97)90091-2"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Newman WJ, Moran NF, Theakston RDG,et al.Traditional Treatments for snake bite in a rural African community.Ann Trop Med Parasitol1997; 91 : 967\u20139.","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1997.11813228"},{"key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sharma SK, Chappuis F, Jha N,et al.Impact of snake bites and determinants of fatal outcomes in southeastern Nepal.Am J Trop Med Hyg2004; 71 : 234\u20138.","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2004.71.234"},{"key":"R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Russell FE, Walter FG, Bey TA, Fernandez MC. Snakes and snakebite in Central America.Toxicon1997; 35 : 1469\u2013522.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-0101(96)00209-7"},{"key":"R14","unstructured":"Guyavarch E, Chippaux JP. Mesurer l\u2019incidence des morsures de serpents : m\u00e9thodologie d\u2019enqu\u00eate aupr\u00e8s des m\u00e9nages (l\u2019exemple de Bandafassi, S\u00e9n\u00e9gal).Bull Soc Pathol Exot2005; 98 : 269\u201372."},{"key":"R15","unstructured":"Goyffon M, Chippaux JP. La d\u00e9couverte du s\u00e9rum antivenimeux (10 f\u00e9vrier 1894).Biofutur2008; 292 : 32\u20135."},{"key":"R16","unstructured":"WHO.Guidelines on production, control and regulation of snake antivenom immunoglobulins. Gen\u00e8ve : OMS, 2009 (sous presse)."}],"container-title":["m\u00e9decine\/sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.medecinesciences.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2009252197\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,9]],"date-time":"2019-06-09T00:47:59Z","timestamp":1560041279000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.medecinesciences.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2009252197"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,2]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"alternative-id":["medsci2009252p197"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2009252197","relation":{},"ISSN":["0767-0974","1958-5381"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0767-0974","type":"print"},{"value":"1958-5381","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,2]]}}}