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Cette infection virale a longtemps \u00e9t\u00e9 consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme un probl\u00e8me touchant les pays en d\u00e9veloppement. Cependant, depuis l\u2019identification de formes zoonotiques \u00e0 la fin du si\u00e8cle dernier, il est apparu que cette infection touche \u00e9galement les pays industrialis\u00e9s. Le r\u00e9cent regain d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat pour le HEV r\u00e9v\u00e8le des particularit\u00e9s de ce virus. Bien que consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un virus non envelopp\u00e9, la particule virale du HEV est entour\u00e9e d\u2019une membrane lipidique dans la circulation sanguine o\u00f9 le virus produit en abondance des formes de sa prot\u00e9ine de capside qui ne sont pas associ\u00e9es \u00e0 du mat\u00e9riel infectieux et qui pourraient servir de leurre immunologique. Cette revue r\u00e9sume les avanc\u00e9es r\u00e9centes sur ce virus, dont le nombre de cas d\u2019infection diagnostiqu\u00e9s augmente chaque ann\u00e9e.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/medsci\/2018299","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,9]],"date-time":"2019-01-09T09:24:31Z","timestamp":1547025871000},"page":"1071-1078","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Le virus de l\u2019h\u00e9patite E"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Maliki","family":"Ankavay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Dubuisson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurence","family":"Cocquerel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aspinall EJ, Couturier E, Faber M, et al. 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