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Ces \u00e9tudes tr\u00e8s s\u00e9rieuses effectu\u00e9es sur des dizaines de milliers de personnes et publi\u00e9es dans des centaines d\u2019articles montrent une augmentation mod\u00e9r\u00e9e de l\u2019incidence des cancers chez les survivants irradi\u00e9s, avec un impact limit\u00e9 sur leur esp\u00e9rance de vie (une ann\u00e9e au plus). Aucun effet d\u00e9l\u00e9t\u00e8re statistiquement significatif n\u2019a pu \u00eatre mis en \u00e9vidence chez la descendance de ces personnes (malformations, mutations, taux de mortalit\u00e9). Ces donn\u00e9es sont \u00e0 l\u2019origine des normes de radioprotection actuelles ; elles relativisent le risque sanitaire des radiations sans pour autant s\u2019appliquer \u00e0 des situations complexes comme un accident de centrale nucl\u00e9aire.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/medsci\/20183402016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]],"date-time":"2018-02-16T09:14:26Z","timestamp":1518772466000},"page":"171-178","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Les survivants d\u2019Hiroshima\/Nagasaki et leur descendance"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Bertrand","family":"Jordan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","first-page":"1505","volume":"203","author":"Jordan","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Hiroshima\/Nagasaki survivor studies: discrepancies between results and general perception. 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