{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T23:07:19Z","timestamp":1791328039924,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","issue":"6-7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593648000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":31,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Sci (Paris)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>La neuror\u00e9tine est une unit\u00e9 fonctionnelle du syst\u00e8me nerveux central assurant la conversion d\u2019un signal lumineux en un influx nerveux. D\u2019origine neuroectodermique, d\u00e9riv\u00e9e du dienc\u00e9phale, la neuror\u00e9tine est un tissu stratifi\u00e9, compos\u00e9 de six types de cellules neuronales (deux types de photor\u00e9cepteurs : les c\u00f4nes et les b\u00e2tonnets ; les cellules horizontales, bipolaires, amacrines et ganglionnaires) et de trois types de cellules gliales (les cellules gliales de M\u00fcller, les astrocytes et les cellules microgliales). La neuror\u00e9tine repose sur l\u2019\u00e9pith\u00e9lium pigmentaire r\u00e9tinien, l\u2019ensemble constituant la r\u00e9tine. L\u2019existence des barri\u00e8res h\u00e9mato-r\u00e9tiniennes interne et externe et des jonctions intra-r\u00e9tiniennes rend compte de la finesse de la r\u00e9gulation des \u00e9changes de la r\u00e9tine avec la circulation et au sein de la r\u00e9tine elle-m\u00eame. La zone centrale de la r\u00e9tine humaine, la macula, zone hautement sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e pour assurer l\u2019acuit\u00e9 visuelle, pr\u00e9sente des sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9s anatomiques. Les m\u00e9thodes d\u2019imagerie r\u00e9centes permettent d\u2019enrichir nos connaissances sur les caract\u00e9ristiques anatomiques et fonctionnelles de la r\u00e9tine, qui restent encore imparfaitement d\u00e9crites.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/medsci\/2020094","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T09:26:14Z","timestamp":1593681974000},"page":"594-599","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Anatomie de la r\u00e9tine"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8571-9513","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francine","family":"Behar-Cohen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmanuelle","family":"Geliz\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurent","family":"Jonet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Lassiaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2017.10.006","volume":"63","author":"Daruich","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"G137","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpgi.00069.2008","volume":"295","author":"Cogger","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drudis.2019.05.034","volume":"24","author":"Behar-Cohen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Drug Discov Today"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2017.12.001","volume":"64","author":"Reiner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902920402","volume":"292","author":"Curcio","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"R6","first-page":"183","volume":"4","author":"Omri","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1142\u20131151","key":"R7","first-page":"e3","volume":"159","author":"Matet","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2006.05.003","volume":"25","author":"Bringmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"R9","first-page":"235","volume":"26","author":"Delaunay","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol Vis"},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(86)90143-4","volume":"26","author":"Yuodelis","year":"1986","journal-title":"Vision Res"}],"container-title":["m\u00e9decine\/sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medecinesciences.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2020094\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T19:04:48Z","timestamp":1593716688000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medecinesciences.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2020094"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6-7"},"alternative-id":["msc200130"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2020094","relation":{},"ISSN":["0767-0974","1958-5381"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0767-0974","type":"print"},{"value":"1958-5381","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}}}