{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T12:34:59Z","timestamp":1782304499885,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","issue":"6-7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593648000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":31,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Sci (Paris)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne appel\u00e9 \u00ab compensation vestibulaire \u00bb se produit apr\u00e8s une atteinte vestibulaire p\u00e9riph\u00e9rique. Ce processus, qui permet un retour progressif de l\u2019\u00e9quilibre, se produit principalement au sein des noyaux vestibulaires du tronc c\u00e9r\u00e9bral, et met en jeu une mosa\u00efque de r\u00e9arrangements structurels. Parmi ceux-ci, la neurogen\u00e8se vestibulaire r\u00e9actionnelle (NGVR) adulte est peut-\u00eatre la plus inattendue, car elle se produit dans une r\u00e9gion du cerveau qui n\u2019a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 signal\u00e9e auparavant comme neurog\u00e8ne. La survie et la fonctionnalit\u00e9 de ce r\u00e9seau neuronal nouvellement g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 d\u00e9pendent de son int\u00e9gration dans les r\u00e9seaux pr\u00e9existants des noyaux d\u00e9saff\u00e9rent\u00e9s. Cette organisation permet au cerveau d\u2019utiliser les apports d\u2019autres modalit\u00e9s sensorielles pour faciliter le r\u00e9tablissement de la posture et de l\u2019\u00e9quilibre. C\u2019est \u00e0 ce jour le meilleur exemple du r\u00f4le r\u00e9parateur de la neurogen\u00e8se adulte. Ces observations soul\u00e8vent de nombreuses questions sur la pertinence physiologique de la NGVR.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/medsci\/2020112","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T09:26:14Z","timestamp":1593681974000},"page":"581-591","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Le cerveau adulte produit de nouveaux neurones pour restaurer l\u2019\u00e9quilibre apr\u00e8s une perte 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