{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T16:12:04Z","timestamp":1790784724874,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]],"date-time":"2022-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665446400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Sci (Paris)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Si la transidentit\u00e9 est un impens\u00e9 du XIX<jats:sup>e<\/jats:sup> si\u00e8cle, on peut toutefois d\u00e9couvrir dans des archives in\u00e9dites des existences transgenres, et ce, dans tous les milieux sociaux. L\u2019intensit\u00e9 performative qui les caract\u00e9rise se lit dans l\u2019apparence physique recompos\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019aide du v\u00eatement et de la coupe de cheveux, mais plus encore \u00e0 travers la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 int\u00e9grer au quotidien la sociabilit\u00e9 du genre choisi. Elle frappe, notamment chez les plus humbles, par sa pl\u00e9nitude et sa dur\u00e9e, par son caract\u00e8re irr\u00e9vocable quand il n\u2019est pas contraint, par l\u2019audace et la libert\u00e9 qui la nourrissent. Elle invite \u00e0 prendre en consid\u00e9ration la projection dans l\u2019autre sexe, non pas seulement comme une opportunit\u00e9, mais comme une imp\u00e9rieuse exigence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/medsci\/2022127","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]],"date-time":"2022-10-11T08:07:46Z","timestamp":1665475666000},"page":"801-807","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Parcours transgenres dans la France du XIX<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Gabrielle","family":"Houbre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","unstructured":"Espineira K, Alessandrin A, Thomas MY, dir. La transyclop\u00e9die. Paris : \u00c9d. des Ailes sur un tracteur, 2014."},{"key":"R2","unstructured":"Alessandrin A. Transidentit\u00e9s : histoire d\u2019une cat\u00e9gorie xxe-xxie si\u00e8cle. Encyclop\u00e9die d\u2019histoire num\u00e9rique de l\u2019Europe : https:\/\/ehne.fr\/encyclopedie\/th\u00e9matiques\/genre-et-europe\/le-corps-genr\u00e9-en-europe-entre-contrainte-et-\u00e9mancipation\/transidentit\u00e9s-histoire-d\u2019une-cat\u00e9gorie."},{"key":"R3","unstructured":"Houbre G. Les \u00ab erreurs de sexe \u00bb ou la binarit\u00e9 sexuelle en question. Les deux vies d\u2019Abel Barbin, n\u00e9 Ad\u00e9la\u00efde Herculine (1838\u20131868). Paris : Puf, 2020 : p. 239\u201381."},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mak G. Doubting sex. Inscriptions, bodies and selves in nineteenth-century hermaphrodite case histories. Manchester : Manchester University Press, 2012.","DOI":"10.7228\/manchester\/9780719086908.001.0001"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.4000\/socio.3025","volume":"9","author":"Salle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Socio"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Linton AE. Unmaking Sex The Gender Outlaws of Nineteenth-Century France. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2022.","DOI":"10.1017\/9781009053037"},{"key":"R7","unstructured":"Maillet C. Les genres fluides. De Jeanne d\u2019Arc aux saintes trans. Paris : Arkh\u00e9, 2020."},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Steinberg  S.. La confusion des sexes. Le travestissement de la Renaissance \u00e0 la R\u00e9volution. Paris: Fayard, 2001.","DOI":"10.2307\/4144166"},{"key":"R9","unstructured":"Bard C.. Une histoire politique du pantalon. Paris: Seuil, 2010."},{"key":"R10","unstructured":"Hirschfeld M. Die Transvestiten. Eine Untersuchung \u00fcber den erotischen Verkleidungstrieb. Berlin : Pulvermacher, 1910 : 562 p."},{"key":"R11","unstructured":"Hirschfeld M. Der erotische Verkleidungstrieb (Die transvestiten). Berlin : Pulvermacher, 1912 : 1 vol. de planches."},{"key":"R12","unstructured":"Le Constitutionnel. 12 juin 1846."},{"key":"R13","unstructured":"Wolff A.. L\u2019\u00e9cume de Paris. Paris: Victor Havard, 1885 : p. 55."},{"key":"R14","unstructured":"Inventaire apr\u00e8s d\u00e9c\u00e8s. 25 mai-12 novembre 1909. Archives d\u00e9partementales de l\u2019Aube, 2E11\/515."},{"key":"R15","unstructured":"Archives de la Pr\u00e9fecture de police de Paris, DB\/58."},{"key":"R16","unstructured":"Butler J.. Gender trouble. Feminism and the subversion of identity. New York: Routledge, 1990."},{"key":"R17","unstructured":"Le Constitutionnel. 27 septembre 1843."},{"key":"R18","unstructured":"L\u2019Intransigeant. 27 juin 1891."},{"key":"R19","unstructured":"La Justice. 28 juin 1891."},{"key":"R20","unstructured":"Le Gaulois. 28 ao\u00fbt 1894."},{"key":"R21","unstructured":"Jugement rectificatif de l\u2019identit\u00e9 de Gustave en Catherine Lang. Registre des d\u00e9c\u00e8s de Saint-Parres-aux-Tertres, 4 avril 1897."},{"key":"R22","unstructured":"Le Petit R\u00e9publicain de l\u2019Aube. 2 janvier 1897."},{"key":"R23","unstructured":"Le Progr\u00e8s de Lyon. 21 f\u00e9vrier 1877."},{"key":"R24","unstructured":"Lev\u00e9e des 80 000 hommes, conscrits r\u00e9form\u00e9s de 1812. Archives d\u00e9partementales de la Haute-Vienne, 1R\/43."},{"key":"R25","unstructured":"La Gazette de France. 26 juin 1891."},{"key":"R26","unstructured":"Jugement du 3 ao\u00fbt 1822 de la Cour d\u2019Assises du Lot. Archives d\u00e9partementales du Lot, 2U\/143."},{"key":"R27","unstructured":"Journal des d\u00e9bats politiques et litt\u00e9raires. 9 octobre 1823."},{"key":"R28","unstructured":"Journal des d\u00e9bats politiques et litt\u00e9raires. 31 octobre 1823."},{"key":"R29","unstructured":"Vente d\u2019une maison \u00e0 M. Lang. Archives d\u00e9partementales de l\u2019Aube, 2E11\/461."},{"key":"R30","unstructured":"Testament du 5 avril 1819. Archives d\u00e9partementales de l\u2019Yonne, 3E88\/61."},{"key":"R31","unstructured":"Recensement de population de Ch\u00eane Arnoult en 1851. Archives d\u00e9partementales de l\u2019Yonne, 7M2\/61."},{"key":"R32","unstructured":"Succession de Marie Anne Catherine Deveaux du 15 f\u00e9vrier 1855. Archives d\u00e9partementales de l\u2019Yonne, 3 Q 3318."},{"key":"R33","unstructured":"Journal des d\u00e9bats politiques et litt\u00e9raires. 21 juin 1819."},{"key":"R34","unstructured":"Annuaire historique universel. Paris : Fantin, 1820."},{"key":"R35","unstructured":"Mention intramarginale de l\u2019acte de mariage \u00e0 Selles du 5 septembre 1818. Archives d\u00e9partementales de l\u2019Eure."},{"key":"R36","unstructured":"Journal des d\u00e9bats politiques et litt\u00e9raires. 17 d\u00e9cembre 1819."},{"key":"R37","unstructured":"Pi\u00e8ce jointe \u00e0 l\u2019acte de mariage. Magnac-Laval. Archives d\u00e9partementales de la Haute-Vienne, MI89\/31."},{"key":"R38","unstructured":"Tribunal correctionnel de Bellac, 4 f\u00e9vrier 1864. Archives d\u00e9partementales de la Haute-Vienne, 7U\/170."},{"key":"R39","unstructured":"D\u00e9p\u00f4t de mendicit\u00e9 de Naugeat. Archives d\u00e9partementales de la Haute-Vienne, 1X\/407."}],"container-title":["m\u00e9decine\/sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medecinesciences.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2022127\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]],"date-time":"2022-10-11T08:10:43Z","timestamp":1665475843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medecinesciences.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2022127"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10"},"alternative-id":["msc220197"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/medsci\/2022127","relation":{},"ISSN":["0767-0974","1958-5381"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0767-0974","type":"print"},{"value":"1958-5381","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}}}