{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T17:28:46Z","timestamp":1760549326475,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"JLE","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,27]],"date-time":"2013-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364342400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":26,"URL":"https:\/\/www.edpsciences.org\/en\/authors\/copyright-and-licensing"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthod Fr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Les algies et dysfonctionnements de l\u2019appareil manducateur sont d\u00e9crits chez les enfants d\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e2ge de quatre ans. Leur pr\u00e9valence et leur gravit\u00e9 augmentent fortement au cours de la deuxi\u00e8me d\u00e9cennie qui correspond \u00e0 la p\u00e9riode des traitements orthodontiques. Les sympt\u00f4mes les plus fr\u00e9quents \u00e0 cet \u00e2ge sont les craquements articulaires (plus de 70 % des cas), parfois accompagn\u00e9s d\u2019\u00e9pisodes de blocage. Ils seraient favoris\u00e9s par les activit\u00e9s parafonctionnelles (mastication de chewing-gum, onychophagie, bruxisme...), l\u2019hyperlaxit\u00e9 ligamentaire et la modification des relations spatiales intra-articulaires au cours de la croissance. L\u2019interrogatoire du patient et de ses parents (historique des probl\u00e8mes) et l\u2019examen clinique (musculaire, articulaire et dento-occlusal) sont essentiels et tr\u00e8s souvent suffisants pour l\u2019\u00e9tablissement du diagnostic. Encore plus que chez l\u2019adulte, la prise en charge th\u00e9rapeutique doit s\u2019appuyer sur des m\u00e9thodes conservatrices et non irr\u00e9versibles (explications, conseils, contr\u00f4le des parafonctions, goutti\u00e8res occlusales dans les cas de bruxisme s\u00e9v\u00e8re). Ces propos sont illustr\u00e9s par la pr\u00e9sentation de deux cas cliniques repr\u00e9sentatifs des d\u00e9sordres les plus fr\u00e9quemment rencontr\u00e9s chez l\u2019enfant et l\u2019adolescent. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/orthodfr\/2013035","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,26]],"date-time":"2013-03-26T16:09:07Z","timestamp":1364314147000},"page":"87-96","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Conduite \u00e0 tenir chez les enfants ou adolescents pr\u00e9sentant des algies et dysfonctionnements de l\u2019appareil manducateur"],"prefix":"10.1684","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"Olivier","family":"Robin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"18929","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.06.038","volume":"128","author":"Ahn","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1051\/odf\/2011205","volume":"45","author":"Amat","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev Orthop Dento Faciale"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Belotte-Laupie L, Sayagh M, Mani\u00e8re-Ezvan A.\n          Dysfonctionnement de l\u2019appareil manducateur et malocclusions : existe-t-il une relation ?\n          Revue syst\u00e9matique de la litt\u00e9rature de 2000 \u00e0 2009. 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