{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,6]],"date-time":"2025-03-06T05:24:16Z","timestamp":1741238656531,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"JLE","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,18]],"date-time":"2017-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1508284800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":47,"URL":"https:\/\/www.edpsciences.org\/en\/authors\/copyright-and-licensing"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthod Fr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Introduction : <\/jats:bold>L\u2019objectif de cette \u00e9tude \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique \u00e9tait d\u2019\u00e9valuer le besoin de traitement orthodontique sur un \u00e9chantillon d\u2019adultes vivant en France. <jats:bold>Mat\u00e9riels et m\u00e9thodes : <\/jats:bold>L\u2019indicateur retenu \u00e9tait la composante dentaire IOTN (<jats:italic>Index<\/jats:italic><jats:italic> of orthodontic treatment need<\/jats:italic>). <jats:bold>R\u00e9sultats : <\/jats:bold>Sur les 258 adultes \u00e9valu\u00e9s, 37 % des patients avaient un besoin important et 21 % un besoin mod\u00e9r\u00e9; 29 % des 35 ans et moins avaient un besoin de traitement important contre 47 % des plus de 35 ans, le besoin de traitement augmentant avec l\u2019\u00e2ge. Les anomalies occlusales les plus fr\u00e9quemment rencontr\u00e9es \u00e9taient les migrations dentaires suite \u00e0 un \u00e9dentement non compens\u00e9 (situation qui concernait 22 % des sujets). Il s\u2019agissait de la seule anomalie occlusale dont la fr\u00e9quence augmentait significativement avec l\u2019\u00e2ge. Parmi les patients ayant un \u00e9dentement non compens\u00e9, deux tiers avaient des migrations dentaires n\u00e9cessitant un traitement orthodontique. <jats:bold>Discussion : <\/jats:bold>Certes largement utilis\u00e9 dans la litt\u00e9rature, l\u2019indicateur IOTN est discut\u00e9 : toutes les caract\u00e9ristiques \u00e9valu\u00e9es sont des \u00e9l\u00e9ments susceptibles de perturber la long\u00e9vit\u00e9, le fonctionnement ou encore l\u2019esth\u00e9tique de la denture excluant ainsi toute autre consid\u00e9ration. Le besoin de traitement chez l\u2019adulte en France serait donc sup\u00e9rieur au besoin chez l\u2019adolescent et augmenterait avec l\u2019\u00e2ge essentiellement du fait des pertes dentaires non compens\u00e9es. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/orthodfr\/2017013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,18]],"date-time":"2017-10-18T06:42:34Z","timestamp":1508308954000},"page":"235-242","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Quels sont les besoins de traitement chez l\u2019adulte ? 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