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Une am\u00e9lioration de l\u2019indice d\u2019apn\u00e9es-hypopn\u00e9es et de la plus faible saturation en oxyg\u00e8ne, a \u00e9t\u00e9 observ\u00e9e chez les enfants trait\u00e9s par expansion maxillaire rapide. Les extractions de dents permanentes prescrites pour le traitement d\u2019une dysharmonie dents-arcades chez un patient d\u2019\u00e2ge orthodontique n\u2019entrainent aucun changement significatif des voies a\u00e9rif\u00e8res sup\u00e9rieures.<jats:bold>Conclusions :<\/jats:bold>Le r\u00f4le de d\u00e9pistage et de prise en charge des troubles respiratoires obstructifs du sommeil (TROS) assur\u00e9 par l\u2019orthodontiste au sein de l\u2019\u00e9quipe pluridisciplinaire est essentiel. En associant son exp\u00e9rience clinique aux donn\u00e9es publi\u00e9es sur les diverses approches th\u00e9rapeutiques, l\u2019orthodontiste aide son patient \u00e0 b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de soins mieux adapt\u00e9s et au r\u00e9sultat davantage p\u00e9renne, tout en tenant compte de ses pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/orthodfr\/2019039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,24]],"date-time":"2020-04-24T08:23:42Z","timestamp":1587716622000},"page":"247-262","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Troubles respiratoires obstructifs du sommeil et orthodontie :<i>primum non nocere<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1684","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"Philippe","family":"AMAT","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"18929","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.2319\/072309-411.1","volume":"80","author":"Acharya","year":"2010","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S125299","volume":"10","author":"Ahuja","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Sci Sleep"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.05.036","volume":"139","author":"Akyalcin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am JOrthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R4","unstructured":"Amat P.Contribution of a functional and orthopaedic splint to the treatment of Class II malocclusions. 103rd Annual Session of the American Association of Orthodontists 2003 May2-6; Honolulu, Hawaii."},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2007.10.023","volume":"132","author":"Amat","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R6","unstructured":"Amat P. 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