{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T17:56:22Z","timestamp":1791395782291,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,25]],"date-time":"2019-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564012800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":205,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasite"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,16]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Blastocystis<\/jats:italic>\n                    is one of the most common intestinal parasites in humans worldwide. To understand its prevalence and to explore the risk factors for\n                    <jats:italic>Blastocystis<\/jats:italic>\n                    in humans in developing countries, a molecular epidemiological investigation of\n                    <jats:italic>Blastocystis<\/jats:italic>\n                    was conducted in ethnic minority groups on both sides of the China\u2013Myanmar border. A total of 461 fecal specimens were collected from 289 Yao people in China and 172 Wa people in Myanmar, together with a questionnaire for each participant. Based on sequence analysis of the partial small subunit of ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene (barcode region or 260\u00a0bp region), an average prevalence of 6.29% (29\/461) was observed, with 4.50% (13\/289) in Yao people and 9.30% (16\/172) in Wa people. Twenty-two\n                    <jats:italic>Blastocystis<\/jats:italic>\n                    isolates were successfully subtyped by sequence analysis of the barcode region. Three subtypes were identified: ST1 (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a07), ST3 (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a013) and ST4 (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a02). A statistical difference in the prevalence of\n                    <jats:italic>Blastocystis<\/jats:italic>\n                    was only observed between children (12.37%, 12\/97) and adults (4.95%, 16\/323), and between not washing hands (11.02%, 14\/127) and washing hands (4.76%, 15\/315) after using toilets, emphasizing the importance and necessity of health education in people in the investigated areas, especially in children.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2019046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,25]],"date-time":"2019-07-25T03:48:51Z","timestamp":1564026531000},"page":"46","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Prevalence and subtype distribution of\n                    <i>Blastocystis<\/i>\n                    in ethnic minority groups on both sides of the China\u2013Myanmar border, and assessment of risk 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