{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T19:08:57Z","timestamp":1790968137384,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]],"date-time":"2020-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1584057600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":72,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasite"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,4]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The edible land snail <jats:italic>Cornu aspersum<\/jats:italic>, native to the Mediterranean coastlines of North Africa, is widely distributed on most continents and often invasive in areas where introduction is recent. This species could contribute to the geographic spread of parasites as demonstrated for <jats:italic>Brachylaima<\/jats:italic> spp. These cosmopolitan trematodes may represent a threat to human health, like in Australia where <jats:italic>Brachylaima cribbi<\/jats:italic> infects humans. In this study, we demonstrate for the first time the occurrence of <jats:italic>Brachylaima<\/jats:italic> spp. in two French populations of <jats:italic>C. aspersum<\/jats:italic>, Thorign\u00e9-Fouillard (Ille-et-Vilaine), and Ar\u00e7ais (Deux-S\u00e8vres), with an overall prevalence of 10.4% (Thorign\u00e9-Fouillard) and 73.3% (Ar\u00e7ais), respectively and a metacercarial intensity on average three times higher in Thorign\u00e9-Fouillard (37) than in Ar\u00e7ais (11). <jats:italic>Cornu aspersum<\/jats:italic> may act as a first and second intermediate host, as demonstrated in Ar\u00e7ais. The morphometrics of metacercariae, particularly the great body length about 2\u00a0mm, discriminate our <jats:italic>Brachylaima<\/jats:italic> species from those already described in <jats:italic>C. aspersum<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>B. cribbi<\/jats:italic> in Australia, and <jats:italic>B. aspersae<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>B. llobregatensis<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>B. mascomai<\/jats:italic> in Europe). Molecular analysis, based on 28S and COI, suggests the occurrence of two species in our study, one of which is probably <jats:italic>Brachylaima mesostoma<\/jats:italic>, an intestinal parasite of passeriform birds described in Central Europe. We underline the need for further research to identify species of <jats:italic>Brachylaima<\/jats:italic> in France and measure the health hazard of consuming field-collected snails.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2020012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]],"date-time":"2020-03-13T12:20:05Z","timestamp":1584102005000},"page":"15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["<i>Brachylaima<\/i> spp. (Trematoda) parasitizing <i>Cornu aspersum<\/i> (Gastropoda) in France with potential risk of human consumption"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Claudia","family":"G\u00e9rard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Armelle","family":"Ansart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nolwenn","family":"Decanter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie-Claire","family":"Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maxime","family":"Dahirel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","unstructured":"Ansart A, Madec L, Guiller A. 2009. 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