{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T07:16:19Z","timestamp":1790752579710,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,6]],"date-time":"2023-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688601600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":186,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasite"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Fish are often speckled with \u201cblack spots\u201d caused by metacercarial trematode infection, inducing a host response. <jats:italic>Cryptocotyle<\/jats:italic> spp. (Opisthorchiidae) are among the parasites responsible for this phenomenon. So far, the impact on human health is still unknown. In addition, few publications dealing with black spot recovery, identification, distribution and diversity among commercially important fish are available. Moreover, \u201cblack spots\u201d have been observed by fishermen on marine fish, revealing an appreciable but unquantified presence in consumed fish. An epidemiological survey of 1,586 fish from seven commercial species (herring, sprat, whiting, pout, dab, flounder, and plaice) was conducted in the Eastern English Channel and the North Sea in January 2019 and 2020. Encysted metacercariae were found in 325 out of 1,586 fish, with a total prevalence of 20.5%. Intensity of infection varied from 1 to 1,104 parasites. The recorded encysted metacercariae were identified either by microscopic examination or with molecular tools. Partial sequences of the mtDNA <jats:italic>cox1<\/jats:italic> gene and of the rDNA <jats:italic>ITS<\/jats:italic> region were obtained. Two species of <jats:italic>Cryptocotyle<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Cryptocotyle lingua<\/jats:italic> (Creplin, 1825) and <jats:italic>Cryptocotyle concava<\/jats:italic> (Creplin, 1825) were found. Metacercariae belonging to other trematode families were also identified. Molecular phylogenetic analysis and haplotype network construction were performed to confirm the identification and to study the potential presence of different populations of <jats:italic>Cryptocotyle<\/jats:italic> spp. This survey enabled us to describe the distribution of two species of <jats:italic>Cryptocotyle<\/jats:italic> in the English Channel and North Sea ecosystems. The observed differences in infestation levels between fish species and geographical areas will contribute to better understanding of the ecology of these parasites.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2023028","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,7]],"date-time":"2023-07-07T08:07:45Z","timestamp":1688717265000},"page":"28","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Black spot diseases in seven commercial fish species from the English Channel and the North Sea: infestation levels, identification and population genetics of <i>Cryptocotyle<\/i> spp."],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0376-7744","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maureen","family":"Duflot","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3485-4261","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pierre","family":"Cresson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-4430-764X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ma\u00e9va","family":"Julien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-9853-9243","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L\u00e9a","family":"Chartier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Odile","family":"Bourgau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4576-8892","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marialetizia","family":"Palomba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3881-095X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simonetta","family":"Mattiucci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5336-0323","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Graziella","family":"Midelet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4644-5270","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00e9lanie","family":"Gay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1111\/jfb.12731","volume":"87","author":"Aalvik","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Fish Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.4197\/mar.22-1.3","volume":"22","author":"Al-Zubaidy","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of King Abdulaziz University-Marine Sciences"},{"issue":"17","key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3389","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/25.17.3389","volume":"25","author":"Altschul","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/s11230-005-3170-6","volume":"62","author":"Bartoli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Systematic Parasitology"},{"issue":"6","key":"R5","first-page":"318","volume":"78","author":"Berra","year":"1978","journal-title":"Journal of Ohio Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"16","key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3684","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2008.03865.x","volume":"17","author":"Blakeslee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Molecular Ecology"},{"key":"R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2014.09.021","volume":"50","author":"Borges","year":"2015","journal-title":"Food Control"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bower SM. 2006. Parasitic Diseases of Shellfish, in Fish Diseases and Disorders. Woo PTK, Editor. CABI International. p. 629\u2013677.","DOI":"10.1079\/9780851990156.0629"},{"issue":"4","key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-706X(93)90079-Q","volume":"55","author":"Bowles","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Tropica"},{"key":"R10","first-page":"130","volume":"1","author":"Buchmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"An introduction to fish parasitological methods-classical and molecular techniques"},{"issue":"6","key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.10166","volume":"58","author":"Burton","year":"2002","journal-title":"Microscopy Research and Technique"},{"issue":"4","key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.2307\/3284227","volume":"83","author":"Bush","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Parasitology"},{"issue":"2","key":"R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1645\/18-44","volume":"106","author":"Casalins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Parasitology"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.07.013","volume":"35","author":"Chai","year":"2005","journal-title":"International Journal for Parasitology"},{"key":"R15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fawpar.2017.09.001","volume":"8\u20139","author":"Chai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Food and Waterborne Parasitology"},{"issue":"4","key":"R16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2016.54.4.537","volume":"54","author":"Chai","year":"2016","journal-title":"Korean Journal of Parasitology"},{"issue":"1","key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.2307\/3224182","volume":"73","author":"Chapman","year":"1954","journal-title":"Transactions of the American Microscopical Society"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clement M, Snell Q, Walker P, Posada D, Crandall K. 2002. TCS: estimating gene genealogies, in Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium International. Society IC, Editor. Institute of Electronical and Electronics Engineers: Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA. p. 0180\u20130184.","DOI":"10.1109\/IPDPS.2002.1016585"},{"key":"R19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pocean.2020.102343","volume":"186","author":"Cresson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Progress in Oceanography"},{"key":"R20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3417","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-021-07278-6","volume":"120","author":"Duflot","year":"2021","journal-title":"Parasitology Research"},{"key":"R21","first-page":"1","volume":"00","author":"Duflot","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Fish Diseases"},{"key":"R22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2021.106258","volume":"187","author":"Duflot","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Microbiological Methods"},{"key":"R23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00014851","volume":"69","author":"El-Mayas","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Helminthology"},{"key":"R24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-019-01843-3","volume":"38","author":"Elmer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Coral Reefs"},{"issue":"3","key":"R25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-0998.2010.02847.x","volume":"10","author":"Excoffier","year":"2010","journal-title":"Molecular Ecology Resources"},{"issue":"2","key":"R26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/147.2.915","volume":"147","author":"Fu","year":"1997","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"R27","unstructured":"Gibson DI. 1996. Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada, Vol. IV. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences: Subscription Office, NRC Research Press, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. p. 382."},{"issue":"1","key":"R28","first-page":"56","volume":"50","author":"Gibson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Folia Parasitologica"},{"issue":"6","key":"R29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.31857\/S1234567806060036","volume":"54","author":"Gonchar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Parazitologiya"},{"issue":"5","key":"R30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1515\/vzoo-2017-0046","volume":"51","author":"Goncharov","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vestnik Zoologii"},{"key":"R31","unstructured":"Gorbushin A, Tolstenkov O. 2020. Cryptocotyle lingua curated transcriptome assembly (v1.2.2). Https:\/\/Www.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov\/Nuccore\/ figshare."},{"issue":"1","key":"R32","first-page":"69","volume":"50","author":"Groenewold","year":"1996","journal-title":"Helgoland Marine Research"},{"key":"R33","first-page":"95","volume":"41","author":"Hall","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Symposium Series"},{"issue":"8","key":"R34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/17.8.754","volume":"17","author":"Huelsenbeck","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"R35","unstructured":"ICES. 2019. Dab (Limanda limanda) in Subarea 4 and Division 3.a (North Sea, Skagerrak and Kattegat). ICES."},{"issue":"12","key":"R36","first-page":"779","volume":"3","author":"ICES","year":"2021","journal-title":"ICES Scientific Reports"},{"key":"R37","unstructured":"ICES. 2021. Plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) in Subarea 4 (North Sea) and Subdivision 20 (Skagerrak). Recurrent Advice: ICES Advice."},{"key":"R38","unstructured":"ICES. 2021. Whiting (Merlangius merlangus) in Subarea 4 and Division 7.d (North Sea and eastern English Channel)."},{"key":"R39","unstructured":"Ifremer. 2019. International Bottom Trawl Survey (IBTS) 2019 [Campagne oc\u00e9anographique]."},{"key":"R40","unstructured":"Ifremer. 2020. International Bottom Trawl Survey (IBTS) 2020 [Campagne oc\u00e9anographique]."},{"key":"R41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcz.2017.11.005","volume":"271","author":"Kacem","year":"2017","journal-title":"Zoologischer Anzeiger"},{"key":"R42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kinkelin PD, Morand M, Hedrick RP, Michel C. 2014. Parasites et Parasitoses des poissons. Ed. Quae.","DOI":"10.35690\/978-2-7592-2223-0"},{"key":"R43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-019-01819-3","volume":"38","author":"Kohl","year":"2019","journal-title":"Coral Reefs"},{"issue":"1","key":"R44","first-page":"59","volume":"12","author":"Kristoffersen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Diseases of Aquatic Organisms"},{"issue":"6","key":"R45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1547","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msy096","volume":"35","author":"Kumar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Molecular Biology and Evolution"},{"issue":"4","key":"R46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-018-5784-z","volume":"117","author":"Kuzmina","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasitology Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"R47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-017-1968-0","volume":"10","author":"Le","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasites & Vectors"},{"key":"R48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e136","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X20000164","volume":"94","author":"Le","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Helminthology"},{"issue":"6","key":"R49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2013.51.6.719","volume":"51","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Korean Journal of Parasitology"},{"issue":"3","key":"R50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2004.42.3.145","volume":"42","author":"Lee","year":"2004","journal-title":"Korean Journal of Parasitology"},{"issue":"9","key":"R51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.12410","volume":"6","author":"Leigh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Methods in Ecology and Evolution"},{"issue":"W1","key":"R52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W260","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkz303","volume":"47","author":"Lemoine","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"R53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.2307\/3271116","volume":"1","author":"Linton","year":"1915","journal-title":"Journal of Parasitology"},{"issue":"8","key":"R54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1952","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1621037114","volume":"114","author":"Lynam Christopher","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"R55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-7836(95)00387-P","volume":"24","author":"Lysne","year":"1995","journal-title":"Fisheries Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"R56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2491","DOI":"10.1007\/s10499-020-00602-4","volume":"28","author":"Mahdy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Aquaculture International"},{"issue":"4","key":"R57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00008591","volume":"87","author":"Malek","year":"2001","journal-title":"Parasitology Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"R58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00012785","volume":"67","author":"Matthews","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Helminthology"},{"issue":"2","key":"R59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.1973.tb04453.x","volume":"5","author":"McQueen","year":"1973","journal-title":"Journal of Fish Biology"},{"issue":"3","key":"R60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315400008250","volume":"10","author":"Nicoll","year":"1914","journal-title":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom"},{"key":"R61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paperna I, Dzikowski R. 2006. Digenea (Phylum Platyhelminthes), in Fish Diseases and Disorders. Woo PTK, Editor. CABI International: NY. p. 345\u2013390.","DOI":"10.1079\/9780851990156.0345"},{"issue":"2","key":"R62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315400052206","volume":"68","author":"Potter","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom"},{"issue":"2","key":"R63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/s11230-022-10022-y","volume":"99","author":"Presswell","year":"2022","journal-title":"Systematic Parasitology"},{"key":"R64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2019.104125","volume":"78","author":"Qiu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infection, Genetics and Evolution"},{"issue":"2","key":"R65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X07735381","volume":"81","author":"Rahimian","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Helminthology"},{"issue":"2322","key":"R66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.5479\/si.00963801.57-2322.527","volume":"57","author":"Ransom","year":"1920","journal-title":"U.S. National Museum"},{"issue":"3","key":"R67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000059990","volume":"103","author":"Rea","year":"1991","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"9","key":"R68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2016.1034-1038","volume":"9","author":"Reaghi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Veterinary World"},{"issue":"1108","key":"R69","first-page":"299","volume":"192","author":"Rees","year":"1976","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"R70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00328765","volume":"44","author":"Rees","year":"1974","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Parasitenkunde"},{"issue":"12","key":"R71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3299","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msx248","volume":"34","author":"Rozas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Molecular Biology and Evolution"},{"key":"R72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Saari S, N\u00e4reaho A, Nikander S. 2019. Chapter 3 \u2013 Trematoda (Flukes), in Canine Parasites and Parasitic Diseases. Saari S, N\u00e4reaho A, Nikander S, Editors. Academic Press. p. 35\u201354.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-814112-0.00003-9"},{"issue":"11","key":"R73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3065","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-017-5617-5","volume":"116","author":"S\u00e1ndor","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasitology Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"R74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2020.58.4.373","volume":"58","author":"Santos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Korean Journal of Parasitology"},{"issue":"12","key":"R75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1080\/00222930152667087","volume":"35","author":"Scholz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Natural History"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"R76","first-page":"238","volume":"65","author":"Scholz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Compar\u00e9e"},{"issue":"1","key":"R77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2016.11.002","volume":"66","author":"Shumenko","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasitology International"},{"issue":"1","key":"R78","first-page":"69","volume":"43","author":"Sindermann","year":"1962","journal-title":"Ecological Society of America"},{"issue":"192","key":"R79","first-page":"24","volume":"1","author":"Sokolov","year":"2020","journal-title":"Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society"},{"issue":"1","key":"R80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.1050500106","volume":"50","author":"Stunkard","year":"1929","journal-title":"Journal of Morphology and Physiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"R81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-019-06227-8","volume":"118","author":"Suleman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parasitology Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"R82","first-page":"585","volume":"123","author":"Tajima","year":"1989","journal-title":"Genetics Society of America"},{"key":"R83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101939","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2019.101939","volume":"72","author":"Tatonova","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parasitology International"},{"issue":"6","key":"R84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-2764.1","volume":"97","author":"Thaenkham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Parasitology"},{"issue":"4","key":"R85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.1979.tb03534.x","volume":"14","author":"Van Den Broek","year":"1979","journal-title":"Journal of Fish Biology"},{"key":"R86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wickham H. 2016. ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. Springer. Available from: https:\/\/ggplot2.tidyverse.org.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-24277-4"},{"key":"R87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams H, Jones A. 1994. Parasitic worms of fish. Taylor & Francis. p. 593.","DOI":"10.1201\/b12595"},{"key":"R88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.1987.tb05310.x","volume":"31","author":"Wood","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Fish Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"R89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/0044-8486(87)90036-6","volume":"67","author":"Wood","year":"1987","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"R90","unstructured":"WoRMS Editorial Board. 2021. World Register of Marine Species. WoRMS: VLIZ."},{"issue":"8","key":"R91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-002-0652-1","volume":"88","author":"Zander","year":"2002","journal-title":"Parasitology Research"}],"container-title":["Parasite"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.parasite-journal.org\/10.1051\/parasite\/2023028\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,7]],"date-time":"2023-07-07T08:09:05Z","timestamp":1688717345000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.parasite-journal.org\/10.1051\/parasite\/2023028"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":91,"alternative-id":["parasite220129"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/parasite\/2023028","relation":{},"ISSN":["1776-1042"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1776-1042","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}