{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T20:42:17Z","timestamp":1789159337519,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":106,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707436800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":39,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Jilin Provincial Education Department of Science and Technology Research Project","award":["JJKH20210366KJ"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JJKH20210366KJ"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasite"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Enterocytozoon bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    is one of the most important zoonotic pathogens. In this study, we present a systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of human\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection in endemic regions and analyze the various potential risk factors. A total of 75 studies were included. Among 31,644 individuals tested, 2,291 (6.59%) were\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    -positive. The highest prevalence of\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    in the male population was 5.50%. The prevalence of\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    in different age groups was varied, with 10.97% in teenagers. The prevalence of\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    in asymptomatic patients (6.49%) is significantly lower than that in HIV-infected patients (11.49%), and in patients with diarrheal symptoms (16.45%). Rural areas had a higher rate (7.58%) than urban ones. The prevalence of\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    in humans was the highest (6.42%) at altitudes\u00a0&lt;10\u00a0m. Moreover, the temperate zone marine climate (13.55%) had the highest prevalence. A total of 69\u00a0genotypes of\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    have been found in humans. This is the first global study regarding\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    prevalence in humans. Not only people with low immunity (such as the elderly, children, people with HIV, etc.), but also people in Europe in temperate marine climates should exercise caution to prevent infection with\n                    <jats:italic>E. bieneusi<\/jats:italic>\n                    during contact process with animals.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2024007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,12]],"date-time":"2024-02-12T04:01:15Z","timestamp":1707710475000},"page":"9","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Global prevalence and risk factors of\n                    <i>Enterocytozoon bieneusi<\/i>\n                    infection in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Yanchun","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiao-Man","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xing","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiang-Yu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong-Jie","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanan","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hong-Li","family":"Geng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin-Bo","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hai-Long","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongwei","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.05.010","volume":"99","author":"Abreu-Acosta","year":"2005","journal-title":"Transactions 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