{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T00:16:35Z","timestamp":1648944995099},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"EDP Sciences","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,15]],"date-time":"2019-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1555286400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":104,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SHS Web Conf."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Portuguese proposal to CIAM X (Dubrovnik 1956) wasfocused on the issue of rural planning. A new village was established among a set of existing ones, working as a structural core. The vernacular influence was clearly present through the images of Tr\u00e1s-os-Montes (<jats:italic>Survey on Portuguese Regional Architecture<\/jats:italic>) used as a reference source for the new house typology. In addition to the vernacular, one can also identify modern references, in both Portugaland Spain, within the scope of internal colonization in the 20<jats:sup>th<\/jats:sup> century,regarding the settlement of the Portuguese agricultural colonies (1920smid1950s) and the <jats:italic>pueblos<\/jats:italic> in Spain (1940s-1971), which had significance for the contemporary countryside image. Considering \u201cthe<jats:italic>evolutive<\/jats:italic> house\u201d of the Portuguese proposal in CIAM X, or the modularsolutions of the colonization settlements, one can find examples lyingbetween the trendy and those in rooted architectural culture. In this paper, we analysed the rural 20th century housing idea present in theinternal Iberian colonization settlements and in the ideological and political context under the dictatorial regimes. Using a comparative method, two case studies were examined in order to identify andabstract through cross-referencing main rural directions in the differentIberian contexts, and to frame common factors or different experiences,in the application of the planning schemes in both settlement and housing attributes. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1051\/shsconf\/20196301001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,15]],"date-time":"2019-04-15T07:50:02Z","timestamp":1555314602000},"page":"01001","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Rural housing as field of modernist experiences"],"prefix":"10.1051","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Cardoso","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Trevisan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rute","family":"Figueiredo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria Helena","family":"Maia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"250","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","unstructured":"MOTA N. 2012. \u201cThe Vernacular in Dubrovnik, 1956: Fetishism or Commitment?\u201d in Cardoso A., Leal J.C., Maia M.H. (eds.). Surveys on Vernacular Architecture. Their Significance in 20th Century Architectural Culture, (Proceedings of the CEAA colloquium, Porto, 17-19 May2012), Porto, Centro de Estudos Arnaldo Ar\u00e1ujo: 356-370.DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10400.26\/20650"},{"key":"R2","unstructured":"MAIA M.H.; CARDOSO A. 2014. \u201cPortuguese in CIAM X\u201d, in Marcolin P., Flores J. (eds.). 20th Century New Towns. Archetypes and Uncertainties, (Proceedings of the CEAA colloquium, Porto, 22-24 May 2014), Porto, DARQ\/ESAP -Centro de Estudos Arnaldo Ar\u00e1ujo: 193-213. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10400.26\/19941"},{"key":"R3","unstructured":"LIMA V.; T\u00c1VORA F.; FILGUEIRAS O.L. et al. 1959. \u201cPlano de uma Comunidade Rural\u201d [Plan for a Rural Community], CIAM Team Porto (Portuguese delegation to CIAM X Congress,Dubrovnik), Arquitectura, n 64."},{"key":"R4","unstructured":"SINDICATO NACIONAL DOS ARQUITECTOS (eds.) 1961. Arquitectura Popular em Portugal [Popular Architecture in Portugal], Lisbon"},{"key":"R5","unstructured":"LOBO V.; ANTUNES A.M. 1960. Problemas Actuais da Pequena Habita\u00e7\u00e3o Rural [Current Problems of Small Rural Housing], Coimbra, Minist\u00e9rio das Obras P\u00fablicas. Direc\u00e7\u00e3o Geraldos Servi\u00e7os de Urbaniza\u00e7\u00e3o. Centro de Estudos de Urbanismo."},{"key":"R6","unstructured":"GATEPAC, 1935. \u201cLa Arquitectura popular mediterr\u00e1nea\u201d [Mediterranean popular architecture], AC-Documentos de Actividad Contempor\u00e1nea, n 18: 33."},{"key":"R7","unstructured":"MONCL\u00daS F.J.; OY\u00d3N J.L. 1983. \u201cColonizaci\u00f3n agraria y urbanismo rural en el siglo XX: la experiencia del Instituto Nacional de Colonizaci\u00f3n\u201d [Agrarian colonization and rural urbanismin the twentieth century: the experience of the National Institute of Colonization], Ciudad yTerritorio, n 57-58: 67-84. DOI: http:\/\/doi.org\/2117\/19772"},{"key":"R8","unstructured":"ALARCON J.T. 1988. \u201cActuaciones del Instituto Nacional de Colonizacion 1939-1970\u201d [Actions of the National Institute of Colonization 1939-1970], Revista Urbanismo (COAM) n 3: 4-12."},{"key":"R9","unstructured":"SOTO J.A.F. 2013. Aprendiendo de una arquitectura an\u00f3nima: influencias y relaciones en la arquitectura espa\u00f1ola contempor\u00e1nea: el INC en Extremadura [Learning from an anonymous architecture: influences and relationships in contemporary Spanish architecture: the INC in Extremadura], PhD Thesis, E.T.S. Arquitectura (UPM)."},{"key":"R10","unstructured":"CALDAS J.L.C. 1988. Pol\u00edtica de coloniza\u00e7\u00e3o interna. A implanta\u00e7\u00e3o das col\u00f3nias agr\u00edcolas da JCI [Policy of internal colonization. The deployment of JCI\u2019s agricultural colonies], PhDThesis, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade T\u00e9cnica de Lisboa."},{"key":"R11","unstructured":"CALZADA P\u00c9REZ M. et al. 2007. Pueblos de colonizaci\u00f3n II. Guadiana y Tajo, (Itinerarios de arquitectura: 4), C\u00f3rdoba, Fundaci\u00f3n Arquitectura Contempor\u00e1nea."},{"key":"R12","unstructured":"PINTO A.M. 1938. \u201cParecer referente a dois projectos de coloniza\u00e7\u00e3o interna\u201d [Opinion on two internal colonization projects], Di\u00e1rio das Sess\u00f5es, 10 Suplemento, 29 October."}],"container-title":["SHS Web of Conferences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.shs-conferences.org\/10.1051\/shsconf\/20196301001\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,2]],"date-time":"2020-04-02T18:44:27Z","timestamp":1585853067000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.shs-conferences.org\/10.1051\/shsconf\/20196301001"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"S.","family":"Bell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"A.","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"M.H.","family":"Maia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"C.","family":"Pallini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"V.","family":"Capresi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":12,"alternative-id":["shsconf_modscapes2018_01001"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/shsconf\/20196301001","relation":{},"ISSN":["2261-2424"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2261-2424","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}