{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T02:57:16Z","timestamp":1791082636211,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,1]],"date-time":"2010-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1277942400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,1]],"date-time":"2010-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1277942400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003549","name":"Hungarian Scientific Research Fund","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["F-68841"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F-68841"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003549","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Hungarian Kidney Foundation"},{"name":"Hungarian Society of Hypertension"},{"name":"Hungarian Society of Nephrology"},{"name":"Hungarian Society of Transplantation and the Foundation for Prevention in Medicine"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003825","name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003825","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Hungarian E\u00f6tv\u00f6s"},{"name":"Center for Integrative Mood Research"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajkd.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Kidney Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,17]],"date-time":"2010-05-17T02:32:53Z","timestamp":1274063573000},"page":"102-111","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Evaluation of the Malnutrition-Inflammation Score in Kidney Transplant Recipients"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Miklos Zsolt","family":"Molnar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andras","family":"Keszei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Eszter","family":"Czira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Rudas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akos","family":"Ujszaszi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bela","family":"Haromszeki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janos Pal","family":"Kosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Lakatos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eniko","family":"Sarvary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriella","family":"Beko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katalin","family":"Fornadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Istvan","family":"Kiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Remport","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Novak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamyar","family":"Kalantar-Zadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Csaba P.","family":"Kovesdy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Istvan","family":"Mucsi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(03)00654-1","article-title":"Association between inflammatory mediators and muscle mass in long-term hemodialysis patients","volume":"42","author":"Kaizu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajkd.2003.07.016","article-title":"Malnutrition-inflammation complex syndrome in dialysis patients: causes and consequences","volume":"42","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2001.29222","article-title":"A Malnutrition-Inflammation Score is correlated with morbidity and mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"38","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1159\/000087196","article-title":"Interleukin-1 gene cluster polymorphisms are associated with nutritional status and inflammation in patients with end-stage renal disease","volume":"23","author":"Maruyama","year":"2005","journal-title":"Blood Purif"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1449","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00531.x","article-title":"Cytokine gene polymorphisms in hemodialysis patients: association with comorbidity, functionality, and serum albumin","volume":"65","author":"Balakrishnan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2338","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2005.00695.x","article-title":"Skeletal muscle, cytokines, and oxidative stress in end-stage renal disease","volume":"68","author":"Raj","year":"2005","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1408","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2002.kid556.x","article-title":"Inflammatory signals associated with hemodialysis","volume":"62","author":"Caglar","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2005.04.002","article-title":"C-Reactive protein is a significant predictor of decrease in fat mass in hemodialysis patients","volume":"59","author":"Fujino","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biomed Pharmacother"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5998","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.23-14-05998.2003","article-title":"Role of melanocortin-4 receptors in mediating renal sympathoactivation to leptin and insulin","volume":"23","author":"Rahmouni","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1002\/bies.10018","article-title":"Leptin signaling pathways in the central nervous system: interactions between neuropeptide Y and melanocortins","volume":"23","author":"Rahmouni","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bioessays"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2004.06.021","article-title":"Neuropeptide Y, alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, and monoamines in food intake regulation","volume":"21","author":"Ramos","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.01677.x","article-title":"Biomarkers of inflammation and malnutrition associated with early death in healthy elderly people","volume":"56","author":"Carriere","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2007.04.026","article-title":"The value of C-reactive protein as a marker of systemic inflammation in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"19","author":"Karadag","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"issue":"11-12","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(99)00176-8","article-title":"Influence of preoperative nutritional state on inflammatory response after surgery","volume":"15","author":"Nakamura","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1899","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00422.x","article-title":"Strong association between malnutrition, inflammation, and atherosclerosis in chronic renal failure","volume":"55","author":"Stenvinkel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1080\/08860220701573491","article-title":"High prevalence of malnutrition and inflammation in undialyzed patients with chronic renal failure in developing countries: a single center experience from eastern India","volume":"29","author":"Prakash","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ren Fail"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1159\/000191470","article-title":"Association of serum total iron-binding capacity and its changes over time with nutritional and clinical outcomes in hemodialysis patients","volume":"29","author":"Bross","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2008.09.018","article-title":"Association of Malnutrition-Inflammation Score with quality of life and mortality in hemodialysis patients: a 5-year prospective cohort study","volume":"53","author":"Rambod","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2001.29250","article-title":"Relative contributions of nutrition and inflammation to clinical outcome in dialysis patients","volume":"38","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/15.7.953","article-title":"Are there two types of malnutrition in chronic renal failure?","volume":"15","author":"Stenvinkel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1676","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfh891","article-title":"Associations of serum fetuin-A with malnutrition, inflammation, atherosclerosis and valvular calcification syndrome and outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"20","author":"Wang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1492-7535.2005.01116.x","article-title":"Overproduction of reactive oxygen species in end-stage renal disease patients: a potential component of hemodialysis-associated inflammation","volume":"9","author":"Morena","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hemodial Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(03)00915-6","article-title":"Effect of malnutrition-inflammation complex syndrome on EPO hyporesponsiveness in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"42","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfk011","article-title":"Nutritional-inflammation status and resistance to erythropoietin therapy in haemodialysis patients","volume":"21","author":"Locatelli","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3538","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfm453","article-title":"Lack of appetite in haemodialysis patients associations with patient characteristics, indicators of nutritional status and outcomes in the international DOPPS","volume":"22","author":"Lopes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0012.2005.00428.x","article-title":"Anemia in kidney transplanted patients","volume":"19","author":"Molnar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Transplant"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2494","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000137879.97445.6E","article-title":"Presence of a failed kidney transplant in patients who are on hemodialysis is associated with chronic inflammatory state and erythropoietin resistance","volume":"15","author":"Lopez-Gomez","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2005.08.027","article-title":"Relationship between leptin and bone mineral density in renal transplant recipients","volume":"37","author":"Agras","year":"2005","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01646.x","article-title":"Obesity, adiponectin and inflammation as predictors of new-onset diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation","volume":"7","author":"Bayes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1159\/000117438","article-title":"Interleukin-6 is a better predictor of mortality as compared to C-reactive protein, homocysteine, pentosidine and advanced oxidation protein products in hemodialysis patients","volume":"26","author":"Pachaly","year":"2008","journal-title":"Blood Purif"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2005.03.006","article-title":"Baseline comorbidity in kidney transplant recipients: a comparison of comorbidity indices","volume":"46","author":"Jassal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib32","first-page":"155A","article-title":"A simplified equation to predict glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine [abstract]","volume":"11","author":"Levey","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.1998.v31.pm9469497","article-title":"Total iron-binding capacity-estimated transferrin correlates with the nutritional subjective global assessment in hemodialysis patients","volume":"31","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib34","first-page":"1094","article-title":"Subjective Global Assessment of nutrition in dialysis patients","volume":"8","author":"Enia","year":"1993","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(87)90171-8","article-title":"A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation","volume":"40","author":"Charlson","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Chronic Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2995","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfn158","article-title":"Marked variation in the definition and diagnosis of delayed graft function: a systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Yarlagadda","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib37","series-title":"A Beginner's Guide to Structural Equation Modeling","author":"Schumacker","year":"2004"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semnephrol.2008.10.002","article-title":"Why is protein-energy wasting associated with mortality in chronic kidney disease?","volume":"29","author":"Kovesdy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Semin Nephrol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.710509","article-title":"Visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue volumes are cross-sectionally related to markers of inflammation and oxidative stress: the Framingham Heart Study","volume":"116","author":"Pou","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03330807","article-title":"Serum albumin is strongly associated with erythropoietin sensitivity in hemodialysis patients","volume":"3","author":"Agarwal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfh143","article-title":"Comparing outcome predictability of markers of malnutrition-inflammation complex syndrome in haemodialysis patients","volume":"19","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1600-6143.2003.00315.x","article-title":"The burden of chronic kidney disease in renal transplant recipients","volume":"4","author":"Karthikeyan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01727.x","article-title":"Anemia is associated with mortality in kidney-transplanted patients\u2014a prospective cohort study","volume":"7","author":"Molnar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/87.1.106","article-title":"Simplified nutritional screening tools for patients on maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"87","author":"Yamada","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ki.5000182","article-title":"Leptin and inflammation-associated cachexia in chronic kidney disease","volume":"69","author":"Mak","year":"2006","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2005.18304.x","article-title":"At the peril of dialysis patients: ignoring the failed transplant","volume":"18","author":"Ayus","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin Dial"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2009.303","article-title":"Non-infected hemodialysis catheters are associated with increased inflammation compared to arteriovenous fistulas","volume":"76","author":"Goldstein","year":"2009","journal-title":"Kidney Int"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Kidney Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0272638610006815?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0272638610006815?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T01:53:48Z","timestamp":1759456428000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0272638610006815"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,7]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0272638610006815"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350","relation":{},"ISSN":["0272-6386"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0272-6386","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of the Malnutrition-Inflammation Score in Kidney Transplant Recipients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.02.350","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 National Kidney Foundation, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}