{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T12:17:41Z","timestamp":1793276261852,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01DK060990"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01DK060990"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01DK061021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01DK061021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01DK060980"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01DK060980"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01DK061028"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01DK061028"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01DK060902"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01DK060902"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01DK061022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01DK061022"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01DK060963"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01DK060963"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01DK060984"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01DK060984"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008510","name":"University of Maryland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GCRC M01 RR-16500"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GCRC M01 RR-16500"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008510","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008510","name":"University of Maryland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR000439"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR000439"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008510","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008522","name":"University of Illinois at Chicago","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CTSA UL1RR029879"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CTSA UL1RR029879"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008522","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007928","name":"Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007928","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008269","name":"Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR000433"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR000433"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008269","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007880","name":"Johns Hopkins University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 TR-000424"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 TR-000424"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007880","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007880","name":"Johns Hopkins University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UniversityUL1 TR-000424"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UniversityUL1 TR-000424"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007880","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR000003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR000003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000097","name":"National Center for Research Resources","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 RR-024131"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 RR-024131"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000097","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007875","name":"Tulane University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P20 GM109036"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P20 GM109036"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007875","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajkd.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Kidney Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T23:37:28Z","timestamp":1768520248000},"page":"529-539.e1","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Family History of Kidney Failure, APOL1 Risk Variants, Social Determinants of Health, and Risk of CKD Progression: Findings From the CRIC Study"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"87","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-5068-4502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander R.","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deidra C.","family":"Crews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanjala S.","family":"Purnell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence J.","family":"Appel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6396-3723","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junichi","family":"Ishigami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda H.","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Debbie L.","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura M.","family":"Dember","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan S.","family":"Go","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James P.","family":"Lash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahboob","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panduranga S.","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vallabh O.","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark L.","family":"Unruh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kisu.2021.11.003","article-title":"Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease: an update 2022","volume":"12","author":"Kovesdy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Kidney Int Suppl (2011)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2167","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2016050562","article-title":"Global cardiovascular and renal outcomes of reduced GFR","volume":"28","author":"Thomas","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"6S1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A8","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.02.602","article-title":"US Renal Data System 2024 Annual Data Report: epidemiology of kidney disease in the United States","volume":"85","author":"Johansen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1159\/000484327","article-title":"Heritability of end-stage renal disease: a Swedish adoption study","volume":"138","author":"Akrawi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib5","article-title":"Association of relatives of hemodialysis patients with metabolic syndrome, albuminuria and Framingham Risk Score","volume":"9","author":"Huang","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5131","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-32362-5","article-title":"Association between familial aggregation of chronic kidney disease and its incidence and progression","volume":"13","author":"Kim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2011.09.018","article-title":"Association of family history of ESRD, prevalent albuminuria, and reduced GFR with incident ESRD","volume":"59","author":"McClellan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(98)70135-0","article-title":"Higher risk for renal failure in first-degree relatives of white patients with end-stage renal disease: a population-based study","volume":"32","author":"O\u2019Dea","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2017.05.007","article-title":"Family aggregation and heritability of ESRD in Taiwan: a population-based study","volume":"70","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfy142","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and risk of kidney dysfunction: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study","volume":"34","author":"Vart","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2016.10.035","article-title":"Food insecurity, CKD, and subsequent ESRD in US adults","volume":"70","author":"Banerjee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1038\/s41581-022-00538-3","article-title":"The evolving story of apolipoprotein L1 nephropathy: the end of the beginning","volume":"18","author":"Daneshpajouhnejad","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol"},{"issue":"7 suppl 2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S148","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000070149.78399.CE","article-title":"The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study: design and methods","volume":"14","author":"Feldman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.07830520","article-title":"Risk factors for CKD progression: overview of findings from the CRIC Study","volume":"16","author":"Hannan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2073","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.04260415","article-title":"Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study (CRIC): overview and summary of selected findings","volume":"10","author":"Denker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2183","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1310345","article-title":"APOL1 risk variants, race, and progression of chronic kidney disease","volume":"369","author":"Parsa","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1737","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2102953","article-title":"New creatinine- and cystatin C-based equations to estimate GFR without race","volume":"385","author":"Inker","year":"2021","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2215","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfg323","article-title":"Controversial issues in the treatment of hyperkalaemia","volume":"18","author":"Kamel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(96)90356-X","article-title":"Kidney disease in the first-degree relatives of African-Americans with hypertensive end-stage renal disease","volume":"27","author":"Bergman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.329","article-title":"Multiple imputation by chained equations: what is it and how does it work?","volume":"20","author":"Azur","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2006090952","article-title":"Prevalence and characteristics of a family history of end-stage renal disease among adults in the United States population: Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) renal cohort study","volume":"18","author":"McClellan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1159\/000088491","article-title":"Population-based screening for family history of end-stage renal disease among incident dialysis patients","volume":"25","author":"Freedman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1038\/s41581-021-00501-8","article-title":"Health inequities and the inappropriate use of race in nephrology","volume":"18","author":"Eneanya","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.48914","article-title":"Residential structural racism and prevalence of chronic health conditions","volume":"6","author":"Mohottige","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.0000000000000165","article-title":"Structural racism, historical redlining, and incidence of kidney failure in US cities, 2012-2019","volume":"34","author":"Nguyen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2576","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2016010027","article-title":"Social determinants of racial disparities in CKD","volume":"27","author":"Norton","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.122.009301","article-title":"Contributions of structural racism to the food environment: a photovoice study of Black residents with hypertension in Baltimore, MD","volume":"15","author":"Hines","year":"2022","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssresearch.2006.04.001","article-title":"Race-ethnic differences in marital quality and divorce","volume":"36","author":"Bulanda","year":"2007","journal-title":"Soc Sci Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000001696","article-title":"Late life socioeconomic status and hypertension in an aging cohort: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study","volume":"36","author":"McDoom","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1590","DOI":"10.2337\/dci23-0001","article-title":"Overview of social determinants of health in the development of diabetes","volume":"46","author":"Hill-Briggs","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2008.605","article-title":"Risk factors for end-stage renal disease: 25-year follow-up","volume":"169","author":"Hsu C yuan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2006.03.086","article-title":"Obesity is associated with family history of ESRD in incident dialysis patients","volume":"48","author":"Speckman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2026","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.37139","article-title":"10 years later: assessing the impact of public health efforts on the collection of family health history","volume":"167A","author":"Welch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2015.12.011","article-title":"Educational attainment and the clustering of health-related behavior among U.S. young adults","volume":"84","author":"Skalamera","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2115","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.15063","article-title":"Association of sickle cell trait with chronic kidney disease and albuminuria in African Americans","volume":"312","author":"Naik","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xkme.2022.100435","article-title":"Emerging role of clinical genetics in CKD","volume":"4","author":"Devarajan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Kidney Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1097\/00125817-200207000-00009","article-title":"Can family history be used as a tool for public health and preventive medicine?","volume":"4","author":"Yoon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Genet Med"},{"issue":"611","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e393","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp13X668186","article-title":"Development and evaluation of a brief self-completed family history screening tool for common chronic disease prevention in primary care","volume":"63","author":"Walter","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-022-01869-1","article-title":"Genome-wide polygenic score to predict chronic kidney disease across ancestries","volume":"28","author":"Khan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmab117","article-title":"Family history recording in UK general practice: the lIFeLONG study","volume":"39","author":"Dineen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.2217\/pme.11.53","article-title":"Veterans\u2019 experience in using the online Surgeon General\u2019s family health history tool","volume":"8","author":"Arar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Per Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s12687-015-0251-3","article-title":"Social determinants of family health history collection","volume":"7","author":"Hughes Halbert","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Community Genet"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Kidney Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0272638626000053?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0272638626000053?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T09:27:21Z","timestamp":1777541241000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0272638626000053"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0272638626000053"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0272-6386"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0272-6386","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Family History of Kidney Failure, APOL1 Risk Variants, Social Determinants of Health, and Risk of CKD Progression: Findings From the CRIC Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.ajkd.2025.11.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of National Kidney Foundation, Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}