{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T02:12:21Z","timestamp":1778638341577,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001602","name":"Science Foundation Ireland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["APC\/SFI\/12\/RC\/2273_P2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["APC\/SFI\/12\/RC\/2273_P2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001602","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","gastrojournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gastroenterology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,16]],"date-time":"2020-10-16T14:01:36Z","timestamp":1602856896000},"page":"15-17","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Transplanting Microbes for Irritable Bowels or Irritated Microbes or Both?"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"160","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5377-0824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul W.","family":"O\u2019Toole","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fergus","family":"Shanahan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.7861\/clinmedicine.9-2-131","article-title":"The language of medicine: words as servants and scoundrels","volume":"9","author":"Quigley","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Med (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.07.013","article-title":"Effects of fecal microbiota transplantation on symptoms in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: short- and long-term results from a placebo-controlled randomized trial","volume":"160","author":"Holvoet","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2017.129","article-title":"Bloating and abdominal distension: old misconceptions and current knowledge","volume":"112","author":"Malagelada","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.13703","article-title":"Abdominal distension after eating lettuce: the role of intestinal gas evaluated in\u00a0vitro and by abdominal CT imaging","volume":"31","author":"Barba","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2004.12.006","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective assessment of bowel habit in irritable bowel syndrome in women: defining an alternator","volume":"128","author":"Drossman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib6","series-title":"The language of illness","author":"Shanahan","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2019.11.301","article-title":"Differences in fecal microbiomes and metabolomes of people with vs without irritable bowel syndrome and bile acid malabsorption","volume":"158","author":"Jeffery","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2019.12.025","article-title":"Establishing or exaggerating causality for the gut microbiome: lessons from human microbiota-associated rodents","volume":"180","author":"Walter","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2015-309595","article-title":"Tumour-associated and non-tumour-associated microbiota in colorectal cancer","volume":"66","author":"Flemer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-018-0451-2","article-title":"Multi-cohort analysis of colorectal cancer metagenome identified altered bacteria across populations and universal bacterial markers","volume":"6","author":"Dai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-019-0406-6","article-title":"Meta-Analysis of fecal metagenomes reveals global microbial signatures that are specific for colorectal cancer","volume":"25","author":"Wirbel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023_bib12","article-title":"What is the definition of a healthy gut microbiome?","author":"Shanahan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"}],"container-title":["Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S001650852035280X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S001650852035280X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T01:46:34Z","timestamp":1778636794000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S001650852035280X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S001650852035280X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["0016-5085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0016-5085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Transplanting Microbes for Irritable Bowels or Irritated Microbes or Both?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gastroenterology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.10.023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.07.013","name":"associatedlink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to the associated document"},{"value":"simple-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 by the AGA Institute","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}