{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T06:14:42Z","timestamp":1778134482896,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,20]],"date-time":"2023-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687219200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":354,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002387","name":"NCI","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01CA247790"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01CA247790"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002387","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002387","name":"NCI","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01CA199336"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01CA199336"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002387","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","gastrojournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gastroenterology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T01:48:44Z","timestamp":1648518524000},"page":"163-173","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Endoscopic Screening Program for Control of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma in Varied Populations: A Comparative Cost-Effectiveness Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"163","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7189-3254","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joel H.","family":"Rubenstein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amir-Houshang","family":"Omidvari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brianna N.","family":"Lauren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William D.","family":"Hazelton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah Xinhui","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chung Yin","family":"Kong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minyi","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ayman","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chin","family":"Hur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John M.","family":"Inadomi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Georg","family":"Luebeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Iris","family":"Lansdorp-Vogelaar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-157-11-201212040-00008","article-title":"Upper endoscopy for gastroesophageal reflux disease: best practice advice from the Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians","volume":"157","author":"Shaheen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2015.322","article-title":"American College of Gastroenterology clinical guideline: diagnosis and management of Barrett's esophagus","volume":"111","author":"Shaheen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1084","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2011.01.031","article-title":"American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement on the management of Barrett's esophagus","volume":"140","author":"Spechler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2013-305372","article-title":"British Society of Gastroenterology guidelines on the diagnosis and management of Barrett's oesophagus","volume":"63","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.05.012","article-title":"ASGE guideline on screening and surveillance of Barrett\u2019s esophagus","volume":"90","author":"Qumseya","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giec.2020.08.005","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of screening, surveillance, and endoscopic eradication therapies for managing the burden of esophageal adenocarcinoma","volume":"31","author":"Rubenstein","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giec.2017.02.005","article-title":"Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of endoscopic screening and surveillance","volume":"27","author":"Saxena","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.05.001","article-title":"Endoscopy for upper GI cancer screening in the general population: a cost-utility analysis","volume":"74","author":"Gupta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1620","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000001336","article-title":"Comparative cost effectiveness of reflux-based and reflux-independent strategies for Barrett's esophagus screening","volume":"116","author":"Sami","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1892","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2008.01892.x","article-title":"Barrett's esophagus on repeat endoscopy: should we look more than once?","volume":"103","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2014.06.029","article-title":"Risk of upper gastrointestinal cancers in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease after a negative screening endoscopy","volume":"13","author":"Shakhatreh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2009.06.035","article-title":"Age- and sex-specific yield of Barrett's esophagus by endoscopy indication","volume":"71","author":"Rubenstein","year":"2010","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2004.063685","article-title":"Increasing incidence of Barrett's oesophagus in the general population","volume":"54","author":"van Soest","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(92)91510-B","article-title":"Barrett's esophagus: age, prevalence, and extent of columnar epithelium","volume":"103","author":"Cameron","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910480309","article-title":"Barrett's esophagus epidemiological and clinical results of a multicentric survey. Gruppo Operativo per lo Studio delle Precancerosi dell'Esofago (GOSPE)","volume":"48","year":"1991","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2008.163360","article-title":"Race, ethnicity, sex and temporal differences in Barrett's oesophagus diagnosis: a large community-based study, 1994-2006","volume":"58","author":"Corley","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib17","series-title":"Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program Population","year":"1969"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2020-321598","article-title":"Computational modelling suggests that Barrett\u2019s oesophagus may be the precursor of all oesophageal adenocarcinomas","volume":"70","author":"Curtius","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2012-304269","article-title":"Update on the epidemiology of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a systematic review","volume":"63","author":"El-Serag","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2050.2007.00768.x","article-title":"Endoscopic findings in a cohort of newly diagnosed gastroesophageal reflux disease patients registered in a UK primary care database","volume":"21","author":"Ruigomez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(08)62770-5","article-title":"Gastroesophageal reflux disease in children and adolescents in primary care: incidence, prevalence and treatment patterns","volume":"134","author":"Ruigomez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2009.137","article-title":"Risk factors for Barrett's esophagus among patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: a community clinic-based case-control study","volume":"104","author":"Edelstein","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib23","unstructured":"CISNET Esophagus Cancer Collaborators. Esophageal cancer model profiles. Available at: https:\/\/cisnet.cancer.gov\/esophagus\/profiles.html. Accessed June 22, 2019."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-13-1233","article-title":"Exploring the recent trend in esophageal adenocarcinoma incidence and mortality using comparative simulation modeling","volume":"23","author":"Kong","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2015.04.045","article-title":"An accurate cancer incidence in Barrett's esophagus: a best estimate using published data and modeling","volume":"149","author":"Kroep","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2019.11.058","article-title":"Optimizing management of patients with barrett's esophagus and low-grade or no dysplasia based on comparative modeling","volume":"18","author":"Omidvari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2016.09.040","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of low-grade dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus: expert review from the Clinical Practice Updates Committee of the American Gastroenterological Association","volume":"151","author":"Wani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2019.11.058","article-title":"Optimizing management of patients with Barrett's esophagus and low-grade or no dysplasia based on comparative modeling: optimizing Barrett's esophagus management","volume":"18","author":"Omidvari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.1999.01276.x","article-title":"Barrett's esophagus: a new look at the surveillance based on emerging estimates of cancer risk","volume":"94","author":"Provenzale","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib30","unstructured":"2020 GI Endoscopy Coding and Reimbursement Guide.\u00a0Available at: https:\/\/www.cookmedical.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/RG_ESC_50099_RE_202001.pdf. Accessed October 13, 2020."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib31","unstructured":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Physician fee schedule search. Available at: https:\/\/www.cms.gov\/apps\/physician-fee-schedule\/search\/search-criteria.aspx. Accessed October 13, 2020."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib32","unstructured":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Anesthesiologists center. Available at: https:\/\/www.cms.gov\/Center\/Provider-Type\/Anesthesiologists-Center. Accessed November 5, 2020."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2016.266","article-title":"Anesthesia service use during outpatient gastroenterology procedures continued to increase from 2010 to 2013 and potentially discretionary spending remained high","volume":"112","author":"Predmore","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2012.05.010","article-title":"The cost effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation for Barrett's esophagus","volume":"143","author":"Hur","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib35","first-page":"70","article-title":"The economics of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in a US managed-care setting: a retrospective, claims-based analysis","volume":"13","author":"Cryer","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Econ"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djn103","article-title":"Cost of care for elderly cancer patients in the United States","volume":"100","author":"Yabroff","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2016.12.034","article-title":"Radiofrequency ablation of Barrett's esophagus reduces esophageal adenocarcinoma incidence and mortality in a comparative modeling analysis","volume":"15","author":"Kroep","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djh039","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of aspirin chemoprevention for Barrett's esophagus","volume":"96","author":"Hur","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6600203","article-title":"Transhiatal vs extended transthoracic resection in oesophageal carcinoma: patients' utilities and treatment preferences","volume":"86","author":"de Boer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3310\/hta10080","article-title":"Surveillance of Barrett's oesophagus: exploring the uncertainty through systematic review, expert workshop and economic modelling","volume":"10","author":"Garside","year":"2006","journal-title":"Health Technol Assess"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X8500500205","article-title":"Probabilistic sensitivity analysis using Monte Carlo simulation. A practical approach","volume":"5","author":"Doubilet","year":"1985","journal-title":"Med Decis Making"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4733.2005.08101.x","article-title":"Probabilistic analysis of cost-effectiveness models: statistical representation of parameter uncertainty","volume":"8","author":"Briggs","year":"2005","journal-title":"Value Health"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.985","article-title":"Probabilistic sensitivity analysis for NICE technology assessment: not an optional extra","volume":"14","author":"Claxton","year":"2005","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2021.12.234","article-title":"Race-based clinical recommendations in gastroenterology","volume":"162","author":"Siddique","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2012-303000","article-title":"Incidence of gastrointestinal cancers by ethnic group in England, 2001\u20132007","volume":"62","author":"Ali","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1844","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000001355","article-title":"Population attributable risks of subtypes of esophageal and gastric cancers in the United States","volume":"116","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djy082","article-title":"Associations between prediagnostic concentrations of circulating sex steroid hormones and esophageal\/gastric cardia adenocarcinoma among men","volume":"111","author":"Petrick","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000000446","article-title":"Circulating sex hormone levels and risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma in a prospective study in men","volume":"115","author":"Xie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1404","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2018.12.004","article-title":"Constitutively higher level of GSTT2 in esophageal tissues from African Americans protects cells against DNA damage","volume":"156","author":"Ferrer-Torres","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"}],"container-title":["Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0016508522003365?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0016508522003365?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]],"date-time":"2025-09-16T15:34:51Z","timestamp":1758036891000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0016508522003365"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0016508522003365"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037","relation":{},"ISSN":["0016-5085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0016-5085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Endoscopic Screening Program for Control of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma in Varied Populations: A Comparative Cost-Effectiveness Analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gastroenterology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.037","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the AGA Institute.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}