{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T00:20:52Z","timestamp":1791591652953,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,1]],"date-time":"2011-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1320105600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,1]],"date-time":"2011-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1320105600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jfas.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,11]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,16]],"date-time":"2011-08-16T23:35:05Z","timestamp":1313537705000},"page":"710-713","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":138,"title":["Nonunion after Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsal-Phalangeal Joint: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Thomas S.","family":"Roukis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib1","first-page":"177","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint","volume":"29","author":"Coughlin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Orthopaedic Rev"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-84-6-266","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint: current recommendations","volume":"84","author":"Yu","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib3","first-page":"263","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint","volume":"54","author":"Marks","year":"2005","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foot.2003.09.001","article-title":"The surgical treatment if hallux limitus\/rigidus: a critical review of the literature","volume":"14","author":"Beeson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Foot"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2008.0637","article-title":"Current concepts review: hallux rigidus","volume":"29","author":"Yee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19900901-16","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint with mini-fragment plate fixation","volume":"13","author":"Coughlin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib7","first-page":"379","article-title":"[Arthrodesis of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint]","volume":"68","author":"Tomeno","year":"1982","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078400400505","article-title":"Cone arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint","volume":"4","author":"Johansson","year":"1984","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib9","first-page":"258","article-title":"L\u2019arthrod\u00e8se m\u00e9tatarsophalangienne du gros orteil","volume":"73","author":"Curvale","year":"1987","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib10","first-page":"221","article-title":"L\u2019arthrod\u00e8se m\u00e9tatarso-phalangienne du gros orteil de visage axial en compression","volume":"74","author":"Girard","year":"1988","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib11","first-page":"782","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint utilizing a dorsal plate","volume":"16","author":"Mankey","year":"1992","journal-title":"Orthop Trans"},{"issue":"Suppl. II & III","key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib12","first-page":"95","article-title":"Revision arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint following primary arthrodesis for hallux valgus","volume":"76","author":"McBride","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib13","first-page":"161","article-title":"L\u2019arthrod\u00e8se m\u00e9tatarso-phalangienne du premier rayon: a propos de 62 cas","volume":"9","author":"Tourne","year":"1993","journal-title":"M\u00e9d Chir Piediatr"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib14","first-page":"436","article-title":"L\u2019arthrod\u00e8se de premi\u00e8re articulation m\u00e9tatarso-phalangienne","volume":"80","author":"Groulier","year":"1994","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401500105","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint with Vitallium plate fixation","volume":"15","author":"Coughlin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800402","article-title":"Hallux valgus in the elderly: metatarsophalangeal arthrodesis of the first ray","volume":"18","author":"Tourn\u00e9","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib17","first-page":"41","article-title":"Arthrod\u00e8se de premi\u00e8re articulation m\u00e9tatarso-phalangienne ost\u00e9osynth\u00e8se au titane pur T-40: a propos de 272 cas d\u2019arthrod\u00e8ses de 1\u00b0 intention","volume":"13","author":"Maestro","year":"1997","journal-title":"M\u00e9d Chir Piediatr"},{"issue":"Suppl. 6","key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib18","first-page":"2S35","article-title":"Non-fusion des arthrod\u00e8ses m\u00e9tatarso-phalangiennes du gros orteil: influence du type d\u2019avivement","volume":"87","author":"Rochwerger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-003-0492-3","article-title":"Arthrodesis in the treatment of hallux rigidus","volume":"27","author":"Ettl","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int Orthop (SICOT)"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2072","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200311000-00003","article-title":"Hallux rigidus: grading and long-term results of operative treatment","volume":"85","author":"Coughlin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2004.07.003","article-title":"First metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis: a new technique of internal fixation by using memory compression staples","volume":"43","author":"Choudhary","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502600205","article-title":"Functional outcome of arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint using parallel screw fixation","volume":"26","author":"Brodsky","year":"2005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502600803","article-title":"First metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis: an evaluation of hardware failure","volume":"26","author":"Bennett","year":"2005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib24","first-page":"394","article-title":"First metatarsal joint fusion with pre-contoured plate fixation: a promising new technique","volume":"27","author":"Hawkins","year":"2006","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2006.04.006","article-title":"A retrospective analysis of surgical treatment in patients with symptomatic hallux rigidus: a long-term follow-up","volume":"45","author":"Beertema","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070602701101","article-title":"Hallux metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis using dome-shaped reamers and dorsal plate fixation: a prospective study","volume":"27","author":"Goucher","year":"2006","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib27","unstructured":"Kanagaraj K, Kotecha A, Debnath UK, Hathdwarwala Y. Outcome of first metatarsophalangeal joint fusion with Acumed\u2122 plate fixation. Presented at the British Orthopaedic Foot Surgery Society Meeting, Cheshire, UK, 31 October 2007. Available from: http:\/\/www.bofas.org.uk\/ProfessionalArea\/PreviousMeetingsInformation\/ArchiveofAbstracts\/tabid\/68\/Default.aspx. Accessed March 15, 2011."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib28","unstructured":"Anwar M, Hashmi RA, Sundar MS. Results of first metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis using staples (uniclips). Presented at the British Orthopaedic Foot Surgery Society Meeting, Cheshire, UK, 31 October 2007. Available from: http:\/\/www.bofas.org.uk\/ProfessionalArea\/PreviousMeetingsInformation\/ArchiveofAbstracts\/tabid\/68\/Default.aspx. Accessed March 15, 2011."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2007.08.016","article-title":"Cost comparison of crossed screws versus dorsal plate construct for first metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis","volume":"47","author":"Hyer","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib30","unstructured":"Mereddy P, Hakkalamani S, Syed A, Hennessy M. First metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis using a combination of lag screw and dorsal titanium plate. Poster P1127. Presented at the 9th European Federation of National Associations of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Final Program, 2008. Available from: http:\/\/www.efort.org\/abstracts\/9th%20EFORT%20Congress%202008\/abstracts\/P1127.pdf. Accessed April 8, 2011."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib31","unstructured":"Grisard JL, Diebold P. [Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint with dorsal plate and screws with plantar compression: prospective study of 97 feet]. Presented at the Association Fran\u00e7aise de Chirurgie du Pied, Lyon, France 11 June 2008. Available from: http:\/\/www.afcp.com\/fr. Accessed April 8, 2011."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib32","unstructured":"Siret P, Dr\u00e9ano T. [Metatarsophalangeal arthrodesis of the first ray compression staple: review of a series of 42 feet]. Presented at the Association Fran\u00e7aise de Chirurgie du Pied, Lyon, France, 11 June 2008. Available from: http:\/\/www.afcp.com\/fr. Accessed April 8, 2011."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2009.0752","article-title":"First metatarsal-phalangeal joint arthrodesis: evaluation of plate and screw fixation","volume":"30","author":"Bennett","year":"2009","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2009.0873","article-title":"Radiographic correlation of hallux MP fusion position and plate angle","volume":"30","author":"Leaseburg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2010.0385","article-title":"Review of 107 hallux MTP joint arthrodesis using dome-shaped reamers and a stainless-steel dorsal plate","volume":"31","author":"Ellington","year":"2010","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2010.0578","article-title":"Analysis of the clinical score progressions during the first year after first MTPJ fusion","volume":"31","author":"Poggio","year":"2010","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2010.0662","article-title":"Is it necessary to re-fuse a non-union of a hallux metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis?","volume":"31","author":"Hope","year":"2010","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2010.0670","article-title":"Foot function after fusion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint","volume":"31","author":"van Doeselaar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2010.0797","article-title":"First metatarsophalangeal arthrodesis using a dorsal plate and a compression screw","volume":"31","author":"Kumar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2009.03.008","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint with ball and cup reamers and osteosynthesis with pure titanium staples: radiological evaluation of a continuous series of 54 cases","volume":"16","author":"Besse","year":"2010","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1097\/BLO.0b013e31802c9098","article-title":"How to write a systematic review","volume":"455","author":"Wright","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Rel Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1896","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)04149-5","article-title":"Improving the quality of reports of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials: the QUOROM statement","volume":"354","author":"Moher","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1067251611003802?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1067251611003802?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T04:55:46Z","timestamp":1761022546000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1067251611003802"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,11]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1067251611003802"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["1067-2516"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1067-2516","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Nonunion after Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsal-Phalangeal Joint: A Systematic Review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.06.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2011 American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}