{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:03:10Z","timestamp":1787068990526,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jfas.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,2]],"date-time":"2017-05-02T04:31:45Z","timestamp":1493699505000},"page":"666-669","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Nonsurgical Treatment of Osteomyelitis of the Hallux Sesamoids: A\u00a0Case Series and Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Flavien","family":"Mauler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florian","family":"Wanivenhaus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"B\u00f6ni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9655-3918","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Berli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib1","first-page":"595","article-title":"Die typische Sesambeinerkrankung des 1. Metatarsal-knochens mit Ausgang in Vereiterung","volume":"49","author":"Lange","year":"1928","journal-title":"Zeitschrift Orthop Chir"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00934159","article-title":"Haematogenous osteomyelitis of the first metatarsal sesamoid: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"108","author":"Freund","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib3","first-page":"103","article-title":"Septische Osteomyelitis als Atiologie der sog. typischen Erkrankung der Sesambeine des 1. Metatarsal-knochens","volume":"76","author":"Bennet","year":"1935","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.18002911304","article-title":"Osteitis of the metatarsal sesamoid","volume":"29","author":"Smith","year":"1941","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5337.1071","article-title":"Osteomyelitis of metatarsal sesamoid","volume":"5337","author":"Rowe","year":"1963","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1420","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196951070-00021","article-title":"Osteomyelitis of the sesamoid bones of the first metatarsophalangeal joint","volume":"51","author":"Torgerson","year":"1969","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.51B3.464","article-title":"Osteomyelitis of the metatarsal sesamoids","volume":"51","author":"Colwill","year":"1969","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00347221","article-title":"Case report 102: osteomyelitis of hallux sesamoid","volume":"4","author":"Brock","year":"1979","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800660325","article-title":"Haematogenous osteomyelitis of the metatarsal sesamoid","volume":"66","author":"Cartlidge","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198207000-00032","article-title":"Acute osteomyelitis of the metatarsal sesamoid","volume":"167","author":"Nuber","year":"1982","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197403000-00023","article-title":"Pseudomonas osteomyelitis of the metatarsal sesamoid of the great toe","volume":"99","author":"Gordon","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib12","first-page":"601","article-title":"Pseudomonas osteomyelitis of the metatarsal sesamoid: a case report","volume":"17","author":"Browne","year":"1988","journal-title":"Orthop Rev"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00368622","article-title":"Case report 568: total resorption of the lateral sesamoid secondary to Pseudomonas aeruginosa osteomyelitis","volume":"18","author":"Conway","year":"1989","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199106000-00036","article-title":"Pseudomonal osteomyelitis of the medial sesamoid bone","volume":"84","author":"Rimoldi","year":"1991","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib15","first-page":"365","article-title":"Pseudomonas osteomyelitis of the metatarsal sesamoid bones","volume":"26","author":"Rahn","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ)"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-005-0030-5","article-title":"Arthroscopic fibular sesamoidectomy in the management of the sesamoid osteomyelitis","volume":"14","author":"Chan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200612000-00006","article-title":"The hallucal sesamoid complex","volume":"14","author":"Dedmond","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.2337\/dc13-2510","article-title":"Treating diabetic foot osteomyelitis primarily with surgery or antibiotics: have we answered the question?","volume":"37","author":"Lipsky","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e132","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis346","article-title":"2012 Infectious Diseases Society of America clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic foot infections","volume":"54","author":"Lipsky","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.04.005","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of infection in the diabetic foot","volume":"97","author":"Peters","year":"2013","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12190","article-title":"Diabetic foot infections: state-of-the-art","volume":"16","author":"Uckay","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diabetes Obes Metab"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2011.03.006","article-title":"Sesamoid disorders of the first metatarsophalangeal joint","volume":"28","author":"Boike","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198106000-00016","article-title":"The sesamoids of the hallux","volume":"157","author":"Jahss","year":"1981","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-199907000-00007","article-title":"Hallucal sesamoid pain: causes and surgical treatment","volume":"7","author":"Richardson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib25","series-title":"Surgery of the Foot and Ankle","article-title":"Sesamoids and accessory bones of the foot","author":"Coughlin","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1007\/s002560050410","article-title":"Disorders of the hallux sesamoid complex: MR features","volume":"27","author":"Karasick","year":"1998","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1148\/123.1.57","article-title":"The sesamoid bones of the hands and feet: participators in arthritis","volume":"123","author":"Resnick","year":"1977","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.13.4.8356270","article-title":"Painful conditions affecting the first metatarsal sesamoid bones","volume":"13","author":"Taylor","year":"1993","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078100200202","article-title":"The dysvascular foot: a system for diagnosis and treatment","volume":"2","author":"Wagner","year":"1981","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(96)80125-6","article-title":"Classification of diabetic foot wounds","volume":"35","author":"Lavery","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2010.03150.x","article-title":"Diagnosing diabetic foot osteomyelitis: is the combination of probe-to-bone test and plain radiography sufficient for high-risk inpatients?","volume":"28","author":"Aragon-Sanchez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cir842","article-title":"Systemic antibiotic therapy for chronic osteomyelitis in adults","volume":"54","author":"Spellberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib33","series-title":"Osteomyelitis of the sesamoid bone of the great toe","author":"Frank","year":"1943"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib34","first-page":"131","article-title":"Osteomyelitis of the metatarsal sesamoid","volume":"24","author":"Gray","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-81-11-608","article-title":"Hallux hammer toe secondary to pseudomonas osteomyelitis","volume":"81","author":"Lavery","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2007.01.026","article-title":"Chronic osteomyelitis of the metatarsal sesamoid due to Corynebacterium jeikeium in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"74","author":"Ordonez-Palau","year":"2007","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-2-8","article-title":"Lack of microbiological concordance between bone and non-bone specimens in chronic osteomyelitis: an observational study","volume":"2","author":"Zuluaga","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S106725161730025X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S106725161730025X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T05:02:46Z","timestamp":1761022966000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S106725161730025X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S106725161730025X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["1067-2516"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1067-2516","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Nonsurgical Treatment of Osteomyelitis of the Hallux Sesamoids: A\u00a0Case Series and Literature Review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.01.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 by the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}