{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T00:19:33Z","timestamp":1761092373933,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,1]],"date-time":"2017-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,1]],"date-time":"2017-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jfas.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,23]],"date-time":"2017-08-23T14:01:11Z","timestamp":1503496871000},"page":"1019-1024","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Comparison of Time to Operation and Efficacies of Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Block and General Anesthesia in Emergency External Fixation of\u00a0Lower Leg Fractures (AO 42, 43, 44)"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Chan","family":"Kang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sang-Bum","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Youn-Moo","family":"Heo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0874-5248","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"You-Gun","family":"Won","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9921-5973","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Byung-Hak","family":"Oh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"June-Bum","family":"Jun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4085-5674","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gi-Soo","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198511000-00011","article-title":"Management of open tibial fractures","volume":"76","author":"Byrd","year":"1985","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000204959.18136.36","article-title":"Lower extremity trauma: trends in the management of soft-tissue reconstruction of open tibia-fibula fractures","volume":"117","author":"Parrett","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2005.03286.x","article-title":"Bilateral ankle blocks: a prospective audit","volume":"75","author":"Rudkin","year":"2005","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2014.08.062","article-title":"Assessment of Bosworth-type fracture by external oblique radiographs","volume":"32","author":"Yang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.12671\/jkfs.2016.29.1.68","article-title":"Calcified anterior tibial artery entrapment in distal third tibial fracture: a case report","volume":"29","author":"Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Korean Fracture Soc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bot.0000171881.11205.80","article-title":"Staged management of high-energy proximal tibia fractures (OTA types 41): the results of a prospective, standardized protocol","volume":"19","author":"Egol","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079201300510","article-title":"Regional anesthesia for foot and ankle surgery","volume":"13","author":"Myerson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1270","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ane.0000221469.24319.49","article-title":"Ultrasound guidance for lateral midfemoral sciatic nerve block: a prospective, comparative, randomized study","volume":"104","author":"Domingo-Triad\u00f3","year":"2007","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.2015.27.2.108","article-title":"Usefulness of ultrasound-guided lower extremity nerve blockade in surgery for patellar fracture","volume":"27","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2090","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-014-3281-1","article-title":"Can ultrasound-guided nerve block be a useful method of anesthesia for arthroscopic knee surgery?","volume":"23","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.12671\/jkfs.2009.22.1.6","article-title":"Staged minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis of proximal tibial fracture","volume":"22","author":"Kim","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Korean Fracture Soc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2015.08.009","article-title":"Fentanyl patches to supplement ultrasound-guided nerve blocks for improving pain control after foot and ankle surgery: a prospective study","volume":"55","author":"Song","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2009.05938.x","article-title":"Neurological complication analysis of 1000 ultrasound guided peripheral nerve blocks for elective orthopaedic surgery: a prospective study","volume":"64","author":"Fredrickson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib14","first-page":"221","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided obturator nerve block: a preliminary report of a case series","volume":"32","author":"Helayel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aei002","article-title":"Ultrasound guidance in regional anaesthesia","volume":"94","author":"Marhofer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-200204000-00039","article-title":"A double-blinded, randomized comparison of either 0.5% levobupivacaine or 0.5% ropivacaine for sciatic nerve block","volume":"94","author":"Casati","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0952-8180(01)00364-6","article-title":"Clinical properties of levobupivacaine or racemic bupivacaine for sciatic nerve block","volume":"14","author":"Casati","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Anesth"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-6576.2001.450808.x","article-title":"A comparison of 0.5% ropivacaine and 1% mepivacaine for sciatic nerve block in the popliteal fossa","volume":"45","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Guisasola","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Anaesth Scand"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib19","first-page":"625","article-title":"Sciatic nerve block with lateral popliteal approach for hallux vagus correction: comparison between 0.5% bupivacaine and 0.75% ropivacaine","volume":"70","author":"Sinardi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Minerva Anestesiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-199652030-00012","article-title":"Ropivacaine. A review of its pharmacology and therapeutic use in regional anaesthesia","volume":"52","author":"Markham","year":"1996","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.4066","article-title":"Preoperative fasting","volume":"90","author":"Ljungqvist","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(00)90034-3","article-title":"Can local anesthesia be recommended for routine use in elective knee arthroscopy? A comparison between local, spinal, and general anesthesia","volume":"16","author":"Jacobson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1067251617302788?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1067251617302788?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T05:02:50Z","timestamp":1761022970000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1067251617302788"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1067251617302788"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027","relation":{},"ISSN":["1067-2516"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1067-2516"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparison of Time to Operation and Efficacies of Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Block and General Anesthesia in Emergency External Fixation of\u00a0Lower Leg Fractures (AO 42, 43, 44)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.04.027","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 by the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}