{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T22:21:16Z","timestamp":1783203676118,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,19]],"date-time":"2021-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621382400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jfas.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,21]],"date-time":"2021-05-21T00:24:20Z","timestamp":1621556660000},"page":"1048-1053","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["A Systematic Approach to the Surgical Correction of Combined Hallux Valgus and Metatarsus Adductus Deformities"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Jody P.","family":"McAleer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Dayton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William T.","family":"DeCarbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel J.","family":"Hatch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W. Bret","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin J.","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert D.","family":"Santrock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0001","first-page":"304","article-title":"Metatarsus adductus and hallux abducto valgus: their correlation","volume":"26","author":"La Reaux","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Foot Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714551022","article-title":"Prevalence of metatarsus adductus in patients undergoing hallux valgus surgery","volume":"35","author":"Aiyer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100715595618","article-title":"Prevalence of metatarsus adductus in symptomatic hallux valgus and its influence on functional outcome","volume":"36","author":"Loh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100719835520","article-title":"Operative treatment for hallux valgus with moderate to severe metatarsus adductus","volume":"40","author":"Shima","year":"2019","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195840020-00005","article-title":"Mobilization of the tarsometatarsal and intermetatarsal joints for the correction of resistant adduction of the fore part of the foot in congenital club-foot or congenital metatarsus varus","volume":"40","author":"Heyman","year":"1958","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(09)80039-2","article-title":"Abductory midfoot osteotomy procedure for metatarsus adductus","volume":"34","author":"Harley","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000180605.535851.82","article-title":"First cuneiform osteotomy alters hindfoot architecture","volume":"441","author":"Viehweger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1097\/BTF.0b013e3181dfeb76","article-title":"Treatment of metatarsus adductus in adults with first metatarsal cuneiform arthrodesis and closing osteotomy of the cuboid","volume":"9","author":"Krakowsky","year":"2010","journal-title":"Techn Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.7547\/1000204","article-title":"Hallux valgus correction in a patient with metatarsus adductus with multiple distal oblique osteotomies","volume":"100","author":"Martinelli","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2010.0220","article-title":"Rotational scarf and akin osteotomy for correction of hallux valgus associated with metatarsus adductus","volume":"31","author":"Larholt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.N.00971","article-title":"The scarf osteotomy with minimally invasive lateral release for treatment of hallux valgus deformity: intermediate and long-term results","volume":"97","author":"Bock","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100715577195","article-title":"High rate of recurrence following proximal medial opening wedge osteotomy for correction of moderate hallux valgus","volume":"36","author":"Iyer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100715593799","article-title":"Algorithm for severe hallux valgus associated with metatarsus adductus","volume":"36","author":"Sharma","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100718783458","article-title":"Foot width changes following hallux valgus surgery","volume":"39","author":"Tenenbaum","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714548703","article-title":"Preoperative radiological factors correlated to long-term recurrence of hallux valgus following distal chevron osteotomy","volume":"35","author":"Pentikainen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100716639574","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of a randomized controlled trial comparing scarf to chevron osteotomy in hallux valgus correction","volume":"37","author":"Jeuken","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198106000-00007","article-title":"A new osteotomy for hallux valgus: a horizontally directed\u201c V\u201d displacement osteotomy of the metatarsal head for hallux valgus and primus varus","author":"Austin","year":"1981","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079101200201","article-title":"Comparison of Chevron osteotomy and modified McBride bunionectomy for correction of mild to moderate hallux valgus deformity","volume":"12","author":"Johnson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902000504","article-title":"Late results of modified Mitchell procedure for the treatment of hallux valgus","volume":"20","author":"Fokter","year":"1999","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(03)70022-2","article-title":"Hallux valgus surgery: a simple method for evaluating the first\u2013second intermetatarsal angle in the presence of metatarsus adductus","volume":"42","author":"Kilmartin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100715608372","article-title":"Radiographic recurrence of deformity after hallux valgus surgery in patients with metatarsus adductus","volume":"37","author":"Aiyer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.recot.2010.10.002","article-title":"Correcci\u00f3n del Hallux valgus en metatarso adductus","volume":"55","author":"Galeote","year":"2011","journal-title":"Revista Espa\u00f1ola de Cirug\u00eda Ortop\u00e9dica y Traumatolog\u00eda"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0024","first-page":"25","article-title":"Management of hallux valgus deformity in patients with severe metatarsus adductus: a proposed treatment algorithm","volume":"98","author":"Aiyer","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B8.0841093","article-title":"Evolution of the internal fixation of long bone fractures","volume":"84-B","author":"Perren","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg B"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2018.02.008","article-title":"Triplane hallux abducto valgus classification","volume":"57","author":"Hatch","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-8422(23)00813-3","article-title":"Hallux valgus surgery. Morton and Lapidus were right!","volume":"13","author":"Hansen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(02)80045-X","article-title":"Biomechanics of the first ray. Part IV: the effect of selected medial column arthrodeses. A three-dimensional kinematic analysis in a cadaver model","volume":"41","author":"Roling","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2006.04.014","article-title":"Use of the first ray splay test to assess transverse plane instability before first metatarsocuneiform fusion","volume":"45","author":"Weber","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2014.12.019","article-title":"Intraoperative evaluation of medial intercuneiform instability after lapidus arthrodesis: intercuneiform hook test","volume":"54","author":"Fleming","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717744174","article-title":"Comparison of intercuneiform 1-2 joint mobility between hallux valgus and normal feet using weightbearing computed tomography and 3-dimensional analysis","volume":"39","author":"Kimura","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2019.08.020","article-title":"Comparison of radiographic measurements before and after triplane tarsometatarsal arthrodesis for hallux valgus","volume":"59","author":"Dayton","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1067251621001769?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1067251621001769?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T05:10:30Z","timestamp":1761023430000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1067251621001769"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1067251621001769"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1067-2516"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1067-2516","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A Systematic Approach to the Surgical Correction of Combined Hallux Valgus and Metatarsus Adductus Deformities","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Author(s).","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}