{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T05:41:18Z","timestamp":1761025278047,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jfas.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T08:06:07Z","timestamp":1695542767000},"page":"119-122","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Financial Analysis of Preoperative Nasal Decolonization With Povidone-Iodine in Closed Pilon Fracture Definitive Fixation"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4333-7426","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth P.","family":"Barker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter P.","family":"Harimtepathip","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Steflik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5058-1101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bethany L.","family":"Graulich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James A.","family":"Blair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jana M.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199611000-00003","article-title":"Operative treatment of fractures of the tibial plafond. A randomized, prospective study","volume":"78","author":"Wyrsch","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198307000-00008","article-title":"Intra-articular fractures of the distal tibia: the pilon fracture","volume":"23","author":"Bourne","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198612000-00011","article-title":"Delayed wound healing, infection, and nonunion following open reduction and internal fixation of tibial plafond fractures","volume":"26","author":"Dillin","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199206000-00011","article-title":"Complications encountered in the treatment of pilon fractures","volume":"6","author":"McFerran","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001991","article-title":"Judicious use of early fixation of closed, complete articular pilon fractures is not associated with an increased risk of deep infection or wound complications","volume":"35","author":"Olson","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(73)80089-0","article-title":"Fractures of the lower end of the tibia into the ankle joint: results 9 years after open reduction and internal fixation","volume":"5","author":"R\u00fcedi","year":"1973","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"292","key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199307000-00013","article-title":"Open reduction and internal fixation of tibial plafond fractures. Variables contributing to poor results and complications","author":"Teeny","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.01.026","article-title":"Risk factors of deep infection in operatively treated pilon fractures (AO\/OTA: 43)","volume":"12","author":"Molina","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000002339","article-title":"Risk factors for infection and subsequent adverse clinical results in the setting of operatively treated pilon fractures","volume":"36","author":"Yeramosu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa003069","article-title":"Intranasal mupirocin to prevent postoperative Staphylococcus aureus infections","volume":"346","author":"Perl","year":"2002","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0011","first-page":"312","article-title":"Surgical site infection prevention initiative: patient attitude and compliance","volume":"69","author":"Ramos","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2020.06.019","article-title":"A break-even analysis of benzoyl peroxide and hydrogen peroxide for infection prevention in shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"29","author":"Menendez","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asmr.2021.03.021","article-title":"Benzoyl peroxide is cost-effective for preventing infection by Cutibacterium acnes in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair","volume":"3","author":"Lane","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthrosc Sports Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.07.071","article-title":"The cost effectiveness of vancomycin for preventing infections after shoulder arthroplasty: a break-even analysis","volume":"26","author":"Hatch","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2022.08.005","article-title":"Antibiotic cement-coated intramedullary nail is cost-effective for the initial treatment of GA\u2162 open tibia fractures","volume":"53","author":"Steflik","year":"2022","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2473974X19866391","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of preoperative Staphylococcus aureus screening and decolonization in cochlear implantation","volume":"3","author":"Kirchner","year":"2019","journal-title":"OTO Open"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-17-00160","article-title":"Pilon fracture: preventing complications","volume":"26","author":"Kottmeier","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0018","first-page":"489","article-title":"The importance of the blood supply in the healing of tibial fractures","volume":"30","author":"Dickson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Contemp Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2016.09.011","article-title":"Comparison of early adverse events after operative treatment of bimalleolar and trimalleolar fractures versus pilon fractures","volume":"56","author":"Masrouha","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.RVW.N.00051","article-title":"Open tibial fractures: updated guidelines for management","volume":"3","author":"Mundi","year":"2015","journal-title":"JBJS Rev"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1086\/676872","article-title":"Preventing surgical site infections: a randomized, open-label trial of nasal mupirocin ointment and nasal povidone-iodine solution","volume":"35","author":"Phillips","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-47","article-title":"Biofilm formation by clinical isolates and the implications in chronic infections","volume":"13","author":"Sanchez","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1002006","article-title":"The Staphylococcus aureus RNome and its commitment to virulence","volume":"7","author":"Felden","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1053\/jhin.2000.0733","article-title":"The in-vitro activity of povidone-iodinecream against Staphylococcus aureus and its bioavailability in nasal secretions","volume":"45","author":"Hill","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6736","DOI":"10.1590\/1414-431x20176736","article-title":"Effectiveness of preoperative decolonization with nasal povidone iodine in Chinese patients undergoing elective orthopedic surgery: a prospective cross-sectional study","volume":"51","author":"Peng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Braz J Med Biol Res"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1067251623002272?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1067251623002272?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T05:13:52Z","timestamp":1761023632000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1067251623002272"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1067251623002272"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1067-2516"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1067-2516"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Financial Analysis of Preoperative Nasal Decolonization With Povidone-Iodine in Closed Pilon Fracture Definitive Fixation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.09.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 by the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}