{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,7]],"date-time":"2023-10-07T08:27:15Z","timestamp":1696667235644},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]],"date-time":"2015-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1443657600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,10]],"date-time":"2015-04-10T18:06:39Z","timestamp":1428689199000},"page":"1365-1375","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["CASE 10\u20132015"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Praveen Kerala","family":"Varma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Narayanan","family":"Namboodiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suneel","family":"Puthuvassery Raman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Unnikrishnan","family":"Koraparambil Pappu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shrinivas","family":"Vitthal Gadhinglajkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Khurram","family":"Owais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Feroze","family":"Mahmood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1053\/euhj.1999.1985","article-title":"How many people with heart failure are appropriate for biventricular resynchronization?","volume":"21","author":"Farwell","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(84)90320-5","article-title":"Factors influencing the one-year mortality of dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"54","author":"Unverferth","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200103223441202","article-title":"Effects of multisite biventricular pacing in patients with heart failure and intraventricular conduction delay","volume":"344","author":"Cazeau","year":"2001","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2608","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.743120","article-title":"Results of the Predictors of Response to CRT (PROSPECT) trial","volume":"117","author":"Chung","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eup076","article-title":"Left ventricular lead placement in cardiac resynchronization therapy: where and how?","volume":"11","author":"Khan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1845","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa013168","article-title":"Cardiac resynchronization in chronic heart failure","volume":"346","author":"Abraham","year":"2002","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.07.009","article-title":"2012 ACCF\/AHA\/HRS focused update of the 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines","volume":"60","author":"Tracy","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"v22","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eup306","article-title":"Lead positioning for cardiac resynchronization therapy: Techniques and priorities","volume":"11","author":"Morgan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.86.4.405","article-title":"Six year experience of transvenous left ventricular lead implantation for permanent biventricular pacing in patients with advanced heart failure: Technical aspects","volume":"86","author":"Alonso","year":"2001","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1270","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi826","article-title":"Selecting patients for cardiac resynchronization therapy: Electrical or mechanical dyssynchrony?","volume":"27","author":"Hawkins","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2004.03.031","article-title":"Comparison of left ventricular lead placement via the coronary venous approach versus lateral thoracotomy in patients receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"94","author":"Koos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.09.017","article-title":"Prophylactic epicardial left ventricular lead implantation for biventricular pacing during operations","volume":"97","author":"Shan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2010.07.004","article-title":"Optimized temporary biventricular pacing acutely improves intraoperative cardiac output after weaning from cardiopulmonary bypass\u2014a sub-study of a randomized clinical trial","volume":"14","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.474445","article-title":"Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography: A novel technique to quantify global left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony","volume":"112","author":"Kapetanakis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.47.1.170","article-title":"Anatomy of the conduction system","volume":"47","author":"Titus","year":"1973","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.02.055","article-title":"Echocardiographic evaluation of cardiac resynchronization therapy: Ready for routine clinical use? A critical appraisal","volume":"44","author":"Bax","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(86)80335-7","article-title":"Diastolic mitral regurgitation in patients with atrioventricular conduction abnormalities: A common finding by Doppler echocardiography","volume":"7","author":"Panidis","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"v10","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eup272","article-title":"Pathophysiological mechanisms underlying ventricular dyssynchrony","volume":"11","author":"Cheng","year":"2009","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib19","series-title":"Cardiac Pacing. Proceedings of the 7th World Symposium on Cardiac Pacing","first-page":"395","article-title":"An even more physiological pacing: Changing the sequence of ventricular activation","author":"de Teresa","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1527-5299.2007.888126.x","article-title":"Cardiac resynchronization therapy: From creation to evolution\u2014an evidence-based review","volume":"13","author":"Mark","year":"2007","journal-title":"Congest Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.1995.tb04676.x","article-title":"Multiple chambered pacing for the treatment of congestive heart failure","volume":"18","author":"Thomas","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1974","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.1994.tb03783.x","article-title":"Four chamber pacing in dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"17","author":"Cazeau","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.1998.tb01096.x","article-title":"Permanent left ventricular pacing with transvenous leads inserted into the coronary veins","volume":"21","author":"Daubert","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.12.1567","article-title":"Improved left ventricular mechanics from acute VDD pacing in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and ventricular conduction delay","volume":"99","author":"Kass","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3053","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.102.25.3053","article-title":"Left ventricular or biventricular pacing improves cardiac function at diminished energy cost in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and left bundle-branch block","volume":"102","author":"Nelson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa050496","article-title":"The effect of cardiac resynchronization on morbidity and mortality in heart failure","volume":"352","author":"Cleland","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2004.07.154","article-title":"Effect of cardiac resynchronization therapy on functional mitral regurgitation in heart failure","volume":"94","author":"Lancellotti","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2140","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa032423","article-title":"Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure","volume":"350","author":"Bristow","year":"2004","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib29","first-page":"S24","article-title":"CRT-D effectiveness by QRS duration and morphology in the MADIT-CRT patients","volume":"5","author":"Zareba","year":"2010","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2385","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1009540","article-title":"Cardiac resynchronization therapy for mild-to-moderate heart failure","volume":"363","author":"Tang","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2677","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq337","volume":"31","author":"Vardas","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2004.08.082","article-title":"Frequency of left ventricular dyssynchrony in patients with heart failure and a normal QRS complex","volume":"95","author":"Bleeker","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2003.06.016","article-title":"Left ventricular dyssynchrony predicts benefit of cardiac resynchronization in patients with end stage heart failure before pacemaker implantation","volume":"92","author":"Bax","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1944","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.02.040","article-title":"Assessment of left ventricular dyssynchrony by speckle tracking strain imaging comparison between longitudinal, circumferential, and radial strain in cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"51","author":"Delgado","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(02)02337-9","article-title":"Cardiac resynchronization therapy tailored by echocardiographic evaluation of ventricular asynchrony","volume":"40","author":"Pitzalis","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.05.095","article-title":"Septal to posterior wall motion delay fails to predict reverse remodeling or clinical improvement in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"46","author":"Marcus","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2326","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq263","article-title":"Echocardiography, dyssynchrony, and the response to cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"31","author":"Yu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1476","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2007.06.043","article-title":"Combined longitudinal and radial dyssynchrony predicts ventricular response after resynchronization therapy","volume":"50","author":"Gorcsan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1944","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.02.040","article-title":"Assessment of left ventricular dyssynchrony by speckle tracking strain imaging comparison between longitudinal, circumferential, and radial strain in cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"51","author":"Delgado","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2007.01056.x","article-title":"Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography permits quantification of left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony and predicts acute response to cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"19","author":"Marsan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jes041","article-title":"A meta-analysis of left ventricular dyssynchrony assessment and prediction of response to cardiac resynchronization therapy by three-dimensional echocardiography","volume":"13","author":"Kleijn","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2004.058388","article-title":"Role of real time 3D echocardiography in evaluating the left ventricle","volume":"92","author":"Monaghan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01772-7","article-title":"Doppler myocardial imaging to evaluate the effectiveness of pacing sites in patients receiving biventricular pacing","volume":"39","author":"Ansalone","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.06.046","article-title":"Optimal left ventricular lead position predicts reverse remodeling and survival after cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"52","author":"Ypenburg","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2008.01.003","article-title":"Echocardiography for cardiac resynchronization therapy: Recommendations for performance and reporting\u2014a report from the American Society of Echocardiography Dyssynchrony Writing Group endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society","volume":"21","author":"Gorcsan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.12.030","article-title":"Targeted left ventricular lead placement to guide cardiac resynchronization therapy: The TARGET study: A randomized, controlled trial","volume":"59","author":"Khan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.112.000078","article-title":"Echocardiography-guided left ventricular lead placement for cardiac resynchronization therapy: Results of the Speckle Tracking Assisted Resynchronization Therapy for Electrode Region trial","volume":"6","author":"Saba","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circ Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2008.12.007","article-title":"The impact of atrio-biventricular pacing on hemodynamics and left ventricular dyssynchrony compared with atrio-right ventricular pacing alone in the postoperative period after cardiac surgery","volume":"23","author":"Cannesson","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2011.07.005","article-title":"Optimization of pacing after cardiopulmonary bypass","volume":"26","author":"Chua","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.08.024","article-title":"Permanent pacemaker implantation after isolated aortic valve replacement: incidence, indications, and predictors","volume":"85","author":"Dawkins","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2461","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0706695","article-title":"Cardiac-resynchronization therapy in heart failure with narrow QRS complexes","volume":"357","author":"Beshai","year":"2007","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.751354","article-title":"Real-time 3-dimensional echocardiography: An integral component of the routine echocardiographic examination in adult patients?","volume":"119","author":"Mor-Avi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2009.09.010","article-title":"Usefulness of three-dimensional speckle tracking strain to quantify dyssynchrony and the site of latest mechanical activation","volume":"105","author":"Tanaka","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2013.08.021","article-title":"Quantification of the variability associated with repeat measurements of left ventricular two-dimensional global longitudinal strain in a real-world setting","volume":"27","author":"Costa","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2012.08.006","article-title":"Echocardiographic measures of myocardial deformation by speckle-tracking technologies: The need for standardization?","volume":"25","author":"Nelson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2011.01.014","article-title":"Three-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography for automatic assessment of global and regional left ventricular function based on area strain","volume":"24","author":"Kleijn","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1053077015002189?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1053077015002189?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,23]],"date-time":"2019-08-23T07:00:27Z","timestamp":1566543627000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1053077015002189"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1053077015002189"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jvca.2015.04.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["1053-0770"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1053-0770","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}}}