{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T02:47:46Z","timestamp":1768445266610,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jcardioanesthesia.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,12]],"date-time":"2023-09-12T09:13:53Z","timestamp":1694510033000},"page":"526-533","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Role of Intraoperative Neuromonitoring to Predict Postoperative Delirium in Cardiovascular Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Abdullah M","family":"Al-Qudah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Omar Al","family":"Ta'ani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Parthasarathy D.","family":"Thirumala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim","family":"Sultan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shyam","family":"Visweswaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neelesh","family":"Nadkarni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Victoria","family":"Kiselevskaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donald J.","family":"Crammond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Balzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katherine\u00a0M.","family":"Anetakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Varun","family":"Shandal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathirvel","family":"Subramaniam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Balachundhar","family":"Subramanium","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Senthilkumar","family":"Sadhasivam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/ACO.0000000000000061","article-title":"Delirium in the cardiac surgical intensive care unit","volume":"27","author":"Brown","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Opin Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000002729","article-title":"Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction: Overlap and divergence","volume":"131","author":"Daiello","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.074","article-title":"The impact of delirium after cardiac surgical procedures on postoperative resource use","volume":"101","author":"Brown","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1456","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1605501","article-title":"Delirium in hospitalized older adults","volume":"377","author":"Marcantonio","year":"2017","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2016.03.005","article-title":"The short-term and long-term relationship between delirium and cognitive trajectory in older surgical patients","volume":"12","author":"Inouye","year":"2016","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.5535\/arm.2016.40.6.1082","article-title":"Risk factors for delirium during acute and subacute stages of various disorders in patients admitted to rehabilitation units","volume":"40","author":"Jang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Rehabil Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0007","first-page":"669","article-title":"A multicomponent intervention to prevent delirium in hospitalized older patients","volume":"340","author":"Haron","year":"1999","journal-title":"MMS"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.107.502989","article-title":"Cerebral ischemic lesions on diffusion-weighted imaging are associated with neurocognitive decline after cardiac surgery","volume":"39","author":"Barber","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.02.079","article-title":"Silent brain injury after cardiac surgery: A review: Cognitive dysfunction and magnetic resonance imaging diffusion-weighted imaging findings","volume":"60","author":"Sun","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e44","DOI":"10.1161\/STR.0000000000000116","article-title":"Prevention of stroke in patients with silent cerebrovascular disease: A scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association\/American Stroke Association","volume":"48","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3181fef5d2","article-title":"Cerebral oximetry monitoring the brain as the index organ","volume":"114","author":"Murkin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.4.4.674","article-title":"Correlation of continuous electroencephalograms with cerebral blood flow measurements during carotid endarterectomy","volume":"4","author":"Sharbrough","year":"1973","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.25232","article-title":"Continuous electroencephalography predicts delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage: A prospective study of diagnostic accuracy","volume":"83","author":"Rosenthal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1213\/ane.0b013e3181a9d8b5","article-title":"Continuous electroencephalogram monitoring in the intensive care unit","volume":"109","author":"Friedman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2020.03.037","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of various EEG changes during carotid endarterectomy to detect 30-day perioperative stroke: A systematic review","volume":"131","author":"Chang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2015.08.014","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of EEG changes during carotid endarterectomy in predicting perioperative strokes","volume":"25","author":"Thirumala","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E923","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000968","article-title":"Perioperative neurological evaluation and management to lower the risk of acute stroke in patients undergoing noncardiac, nonneurological surgery: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association\/American Stroke Association","volume":"143","author":"Benesch","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R115","DOI":"10.1186\/cc11407","article-title":"The confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit (CAM-ICU) and intensive care delirium screening checklist (ICDSC) for the diagnosis of delirium: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical studies","volume":"16","author":"Gusmao-Flores","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1111\/wvn.12462","article-title":"Diagnostic performance of delirium assessment tools in critically ill patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"17","author":"Ho","year":"2020","journal-title":"Worldviews Evid Based Nurs"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2014.11.009","article-title":"Somatosensory and motor evoked potentials as biomarkers for post-operative neurological status","volume":"126","author":"Holdefer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2973","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.5403","article-title":"Biomarkers and surrogate endpoints in clinical trials","volume":"31","author":"Fleming","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2023.01.004","article-title":"Role of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring in preventing stroke after cardiac surgery","volume":"116","author":"Fleseriu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0023","article-title":"Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring during aortic arch surgery","volume":"165","author":"Sultan","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Mosby"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ii13","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aew218","article-title":"Intraoperative neuromonitoring in major vascular surgery","volume":"117","author":"So","year":"2016","journal-title":"Brit J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0025","first-page":"1373","article-title":"Association of delirium with long-term cognitive decline: A meta-analysis","volume":"77","author":"Goldberg","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2021.666814","article-title":"Processed multiparameter electroencephalogram-guided general anesthesia management can reduce postoperative delirium following carotid endarterectomy: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"12","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0000000000000875","article-title":"Predictive value of multimodality intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during cardiac surgery","volume":"40","author":"Thirumala","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199107000-00004","article-title":"Monitoring electrophysiologic function during carotid endarterectomy: A comparison of somatosensory evoked potentials and conventional electroencephalogram","volume":"75","author":"Lam","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am Soc Anesthesiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000001503","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of neuromonitoring for identification of new neurologic deficits in pediatric spinal fusion surgery","volume":"123","author":"Neira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2022.884144","article-title":"Outcomes of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2020.06.063","article-title":"Postoperative delirium: Perioperative assessment, risk reduction, and management","volume":"125","author":"Jin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2020.11.011","article-title":"Diagnosis, prevention, and management of delirium in the intensive cardiac care unit","volume":"232","author":"Cort\u00e9s-Beringola","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2009.24","article-title":"Delirium in elderly adults: Diagnosis, prevention and treatment","volume":"5","author":"Fong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0034","first-page":"e26556","article-title":"Carotid endarterectomy surgeries: A multimodality intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring approach","volume":"14","author":"Jahangiri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2015.08.040","article-title":"Is two really better than one? Examining the superiority of dual modality neurophysiological monitoring during carotid endarterectomy: A meta-analysis","volume":"84","author":"Thiagarajan","year":"2015","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1053077023007401?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1053077023007401?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T08:05:29Z","timestamp":1760947529000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1053077023007401"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1053077023007401"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1053-0770"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1053-0770","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Role of Intraoperative Neuromonitoring to Predict Postoperative Delirium in Cardiovascular Surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.09.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}