{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T19:17:07Z","timestamp":1770491827482,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,12]],"date-time":"2020-06-12T00:41:47Z","timestamp":1591922507000},"page":"296-302","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Myeloid diseases in the lung and pleura"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Joseph D.","family":"Khoury","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weina","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0001","first-page":"395","article-title":"Lung masses in a thalassemia patient: a diagnostic dilemma","volume":"13","author":"Paul","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Taibah Univ Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.3324\/haematol.13203","article-title":"Pulmonary extramedullary hematopoiesis in patients with myelofibrosis undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation","volume":"93","author":"Chunduri","year":"2008","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1866","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.105.6.1866","article-title":"Agnogenic myeloid metaplasia with extramedullary hematopoiesis and fibrosis in the lung. Report of two cases","volume":"105","author":"Asakura","year":"1994","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1097\/LBR.0000000000000296","article-title":"Thoracic extramedullary hematopoiesis mimicking metastatic cancer","volume":"23","author":"Ha","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2016-217854","article-title":"Idiopathic myelofibrosis with disseminated hepatosplenic, mesenteric, renal and pulmonary extramedullary haematopoeisis, portal hypertension and tuberculosis: initial presentation and 2 years follow-up","volume":"2016","author":"Panda","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.24616","article-title":"Diffuse pulmonary extramedullary hematopoiesis in myelofibrosis diagnosed with technetium-99m sulfur colloid bone marrow scintigraphy and single photon emission computerized tomography\/CT","volume":"92","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Hematol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtho.2015.12.101","article-title":"Diffuse pleural myeloid sarcoma mimicking malignant mesothelioma","volume":"11","author":"Dong","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Thorac Oncol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0008","first-page":"133","article-title":"Granulocytic sarcoma of the small intestine: an unusual presentation of acute myelogenous leukaemia","volume":"60","author":"Ghafoor","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pak Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1007\/s00277-013-1768-3","article-title":"Pulmonary granulocytic sarcoma (chloroma) mimicking an opportunistic infection in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia","volume":"93","author":"Guimaraes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Hematol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1097\/MPH.0b013e31828e5077","article-title":"Pulmonary presentation of relapsed acute myeloid leukemia","volume":"36","author":"Hoffman","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Hematol Oncol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1097\/00043426-200407000-00006","article-title":"Granulocytic sarcoma presenting as pneumonia in a child with t(8;21) acute myelogenous leukemia: diagnosis by fluorescent in situ hybridization","volume":"26","author":"Lee","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pediatr Hematol Oncol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.12287","article-title":"Myeloid sarcoma: an unusual presentation for acute tracheal stenosis","volume":"10","author":"Podgaetz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Respir J"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0013","first-page":"368","article-title":"An unusual case of pulmonary granulocytic sarcoma treated with combined chemotherapy and radiation","volume":"7","author":"Sathyanarayanan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ecancermedicalscience"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0014","article-title":"Mediastinal and pleuropulmonary myeloid sarcoma with hbme1 and podoplanin expression. A diagnostic pitfall","author":"Suarez-Vilela","year":"2019","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1586\/17474086.2015.1044747","article-title":"Bronchial myeloid sarcoma with concurrent aspergillus fumigatus infection in a patient presenting with hemoptysis","volume":"8","author":"Vennepureddy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Expert Rev Hematol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1038\/leu.2015.122","article-title":"Comprehensive analysis of factors impacting risks and outcomes of therapy-related myeloid neoplasms following breast cancer treatment","volume":"30","author":"Sevcikova","year":"2016","journal-title":"Leukemia"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3785","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2011-04-347229","article-title":"How I treat extramedullary acute myeloid leukemia","volume":"118","author":"Bakst","year":"2011","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e592","DOI":"10.1038\/bcj.2017.79","article-title":"Clinical features and outcomes of extramedullary myeloid sarcoma in the United States: analysis using a national data set","volume":"7","author":"Goyal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Blood Cancer J"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1698","DOI":"10.3109\/10428194.2014.963080","article-title":"Presentation and outcomes among patients with isolated myeloid sarcoma: a surveillance, epidemiology, and end results database analysis","volume":"56","author":"Movassaghian","year":"2015","journal-title":"Leuk Lymphoma"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1309\/AJCPO58YWIBUBESX","article-title":"Extramedullary manifestations of myeloid neoplasms","volume":"144","author":"Wilson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2019180069","article-title":"Leukemic involvement in the thorax","volume":"39","author":"Shroff","year":"2019","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.3109\/10428194.2012.713478","article-title":"Pleural effusions in patients with acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome","volume":"54","author":"Faiz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Leuk Lymphoma"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1097\/PAP.0000000000000127","article-title":"Starry sky pattern in hematopoietic neoplasms: a review of pathophysiology and differential diagnosis","volume":"23","author":"Dy-Ledesma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv Anat Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1448","DOI":"10.5858\/2001-125-1448-CKCRIE","article-title":"c-Kit (CD117) reactivity in extramedullary myeloid tumor\/granulocytic sarcoma","volume":"125","author":"Chen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1309\/WWW7-DG6X-HC16-D7J2","article-title":"Immunophenotypic profile of myeloid cells in granulocytic sarcoma by immunohistochemistry. Correlation with blast differentiation in bone marrow","volume":"114","author":"Chang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1007\/s11899-018-0489-z","article-title":"Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm","volume":"13","author":"Khoury","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Hematol Malig Rep"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0000000000001316","article-title":"Dual expression of TCF4 and CD123 is highly sensitive and specific for blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm","volume":"43","author":"Sukswai","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1111\/cup.13039","article-title":"Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia masquerading as cutaneous indeterminate dendritic cell tumor: expanding the spectrum of skin lesions in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia","volume":"44","author":"Loghavi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cutan Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.leu.2404491","article-title":"Myeloid sarcoma: clinico-pathologic, phenotypic and cytogenetic analysis of 92 adult patients","volume":"21","author":"Pileri","year":"2007","journal-title":"Leukemia"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2012.33","article-title":"Splenic extramedullary hematopoietic proliferation in Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms: heterogeneous morphology and cytological composition","volume":"25","author":"Prakash","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.3800768","article-title":"Benign extramedullary myeloid proliferations","volume":"20","author":"O'Malley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.23703","article-title":"Primary myelofibrosis: 2014 update on diagnosis, risk-stratification, and management","volume":"89","author":"Tefferi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Hematol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.2147\/CMAR.S161746","article-title":"Extramedullary hematopoiesis secondary to malignant solid tumors: a case report and literature review","volume":"10","author":"Bao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cancer Manag Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s12308-012-0149-5","article-title":"Extramedullary hematopoiesis associated with myeloproliferative neoplasm manifesting as pleural effusion: case report and review of literature","volume":"5","author":"Sonu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hematopathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5714","DOI":"10.4081\/hr.2015.5714","article-title":"Pulmonary extramedullary hematopoiesis involving the pulmonary artery","volume":"7","author":"Monga","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hematol Rep"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1097\/01.paf.0000113859.48471.49","article-title":"Fatal hemothorax due to rupture of an intrathoracic extramedullary hematopoietic nodule","volume":"25","author":"Chute","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Forensic Med Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2001.41020184.x","article-title":"Spleen enlargement in healthy donors during G-CSF mobilization of PBPCs","volume":"41","author":"Platzbecker","year":"2001","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s002770050417","article-title":"Extramedullary granulopoiesis mimicking recurrent lymphoma after prolonged administration of human recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor","volume":"77","author":"Friedman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Hematol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc2210","article-title":"Role of JAK2 in the pathogenesis and therapy of myeloproliferative disorders","volume":"7","author":"Levine","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cancer"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1590\/S1806-37132008001000009","article-title":"Extramedullary hematopoiesis: findings on computed tomography scans of the chest in 6 patients","volume":"34","author":"Marchiori","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bras Pneumol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3888","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI64397","article-title":"Spleens of myelofibrosis patients contain malignant hematopoietic stem cells","volume":"122","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1760","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2007.04.004","article-title":"Janus kinase 2 V617F mutation is detectable in spleen of patients with chronic myeloproliferative diseases suggesting a malignant nature of splenic extramedullary hematopoiesis","volume":"38","author":"Konoplev","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.4065\/78.10.1223","article-title":"Nonhepatosplenic extramedullary hematopoiesis: associated diseases, pathology, clinical course, and treatment","volume":"78","author":"Koch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2013.12.001","article-title":"Extramedullary hemopoiesis","volume":"35","author":"Orphanidou-Vlachou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Semin Ultrasound CT MR"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.179.5.1791239","article-title":"Typical and atypical presentations of extramedullary hemopoiesis","volume":"179","author":"Georgiades","year":"2002","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0046","first-page":"1","article-title":"Somatic ASXL1 p.R693X mutation identified by next generation sequencing in isolated myeloid sarcoma involving the mediastinum","author":"Fang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.4103\/ijnm.IJNM_10_17","article-title":"Role of FDG PET\/CT in diagnostic evaluation of granulocytic sarcomas: a series of 12 patients","volume":"32","author":"Chandra","year":"2017","journal-title":"Indian J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1370","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23691","article-title":"Myeloid sarcoma is associated with superior event-free survival and overall survival compared with acute myeloid leukemia","volume":"113","author":"Tsimberidou","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cancer"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0740257020300599?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0740257020300599?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T19:21:14Z","timestamp":1760037674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0740257020300599"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0740257020300599"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0740-2570"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0740-2570","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Myeloid diseases in the lung and pleura","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.semdp.2020.06.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}