{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T19:38:14Z","timestamp":1790710694836,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Perinatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,18]],"date-time":"2019-03-18T03:06:34Z","timestamp":1552878394000},"page":"241-246","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Antenatal corticosteroids for low and middle income countries"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Alan H.","family":"Jobe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew W.","family":"Kemp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beena","family":"Kamath-Rayne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Augusto F.","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0001","series-title":"WHO Recommendations on Interventions to Improve Preterm Birth Outcomes","year":"2015"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002231","article-title":"Antenatal corticosteroid therapy for fetal maturation","volume":"130","year":"2017","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"9377","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)13811-1","article-title":"How many child deaths can we prevent this year?","volume":"362","author":"Jones","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-8-47","article-title":"Use of antenatal corticosteroids prior to preterm birth in four South East Asian countries within the SEA-ORCHID project","volume":"8","author":"Pattanittum","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"9957","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60580-8","article-title":"Use of antenatal corticosteroids and tocolytic drugs in preterm births in 29 countries: an analysis of the WHO Multicountry Survey on Maternal and Newborn Health","volume":"384","author":"Vogel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9940","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60792-3","article-title":"Can available interventions end preventable deaths in mothers, newborn babies, and stillbirths, and at what cost?","volume":"384","author":"Bhutta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10106","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1972","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32162-1","article-title":"Changes in cause-specific neonatal and 1-59-month child mortality in India from 2000 to 2015: a nationally representative survey","volume":"390","author":"Million Death Study","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10090","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30946-1","article-title":"Evidence for underuse of effective medical services around the world","volume":"390","author":"Glasziou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.13853","article-title":"Interventions to reduce neonatal mortality: a mathematical model to evaluate impact of interventions in sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"106","author":"Griffin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0176-2","article-title":"Use of antenatal corticosteroids at health facilities and communities in low-and-middle income countries","volume":"13","author":"Berrueta","year":"2016","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i122","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyq029","article-title":"Antenatal steroids in preterm labour for the prevention of neonatal deaths due to complications of preterm birth","volume":"39","author":"Mwansa-Kambafwile","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.50.4.515","article-title":"A controlled trial of antepartum glucocorticoid treatment for prevention of the respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants","volume":"50","author":"Liggins","year":"1972","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1516783","article-title":"Antenatal betamethasone for women at risk for late preterm delivery","volume":"374","author":"Gyamfi-Bannerman","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.06.023","article-title":"Antenatal corticosteroids beyond 34 weeks gestation: what do we do now?","volume":"215","author":"Kamath-Rayne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.007","article-title":"Antenatal corticosteroids: an assessment of anticipated benefits and potential risks","volume":"219","author":"Jobe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0016","article-title":"Different corticosteroids and regimens for accelerating fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth","volume":"8","author":"Brownfoot","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004454.pub2","article-title":"Antenatal corticosteroids for accelerating fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth","volume":"3","author":"Roberts","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0018","article-title":"Antenatal corticosteroids for accelerating fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth","volume":"3","author":"Roberts","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2017.11.554","article-title":"Mortality and pulmonary outcomes of extremely preterm infants exposed to antenatal corticosteroids","volume":"218","author":"Travers","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2017.0602","article-title":"Association of short antenatal corticosteroid administration-to-birth intervals with survival and morbidity among very preterm infants: results from the EPICE cohort","volume":"171","author":"Norman","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i5044","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i5044","article-title":"Antenatal corticosteroids for maturity of term or near term fetuses: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"355","author":"Saccone","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e187","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002352","article-title":"Obstetric care consensus No. 6: periviable birth","volume":"130","year":"2017","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.14545","article-title":"Timing of antenatal corticosteroid administration and survival in extremely preterm infants: a national population-based cohort study","volume":"124","author":"Norberg","year":"2017","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2015.01.013","article-title":"Fetal and neonatal outcomes after term and preterm delivery following betamethasone administration","volume":"130","author":"Braun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"issue":"9968","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61651-2","article-title":"A population-based, multifaceted strategy to implement antenatal corticosteroid treatment versus standard care for the reduction of neonatal mortality due to preterm birth in low-income and middle-income countries: the ACT cluster-randomised trial","volume":"385","author":"Althabe","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0180-6","article-title":"Reducing neonatal mortality associated with preterm birth: gaps in knowledge of the impact of antenatal corticosteroids on preterm birth outcomes in low-middle income countries","volume":"13","author":"McClure","year":"2016","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0175-3","article-title":"The Antenatal Corticosteroids Trial (ACT)'s explanations for neonatal mortality - a secondary analysis","volume":"13","author":"Althabe","year":"2016","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0179-z","article-title":"The Antenatal Corticosteroids Trial (ACT): a secondary analysis to explore site differences in a multi-country trial","volume":"13","author":"Klein","year":"2016","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0178-0","article-title":"A multi-faceted intervention including antenatal corticosteroids to reduce neonatal mortality associated with preterm birth: a case study from the Guatemalan Western Highlands","volume":"13","author":"Garces","year":"2016","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0193146","article-title":"A care bundle including antenatal corticosteroids reduces preterm infant mortality in Tanzania a low resource country","volume":"13","author":"Massawe","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1297","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(18)30385-1","article-title":"Population-based rates, timing, and causes of maternal deaths, stillbirths, and neonatal deaths in south Asia and sub-Saharan Africa: a multi-country prospective cohort study","volume":"6","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2016.06.005","article-title":"Effect of antenatal betamethasone on blood glucose levels in women with and without diabetes","volume":"118","author":"Jolley","year":"2016","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2017-000398","article-title":"Antenatal corticosteroids for women at risk of imminent preterm birth in low-resource countries: the case for equipoise and the need for efficacy trials","volume":"2","author":"Vogel","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Glob Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.0420323","article-title":"Premature parturition after infusion of corticotrophin or cortisol into foetal lambs","volume":"42","author":"Liggins","year":"1968","journal-title":"J Endocrinol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.08.017","article-title":"Maternofetal pharmacokinetics and fetal lung responses in chronically catheterized sheep receiving constant, low-dose infusions of betamethasone phosphate","volume":"215","author":"Kemp","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.05.007","article-title":"The efficacy of antenatal steroid therapy is dependent on the duration of low-concentration fetal exposure: evidence from a sheep model of pregnancy","volume":"219","author":"Kemp","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0037","unstructured":"Schmidt AF KM, Kramer BW, Newman JP, Jobe AH. Length of fetal exposure to antenatal corticosteroids determines persistence of pulmonary maturation. Proceedings of the 2018 Pediatric Academic Societies Meeting; Toronto."},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"j1415","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j1415","article-title":"Short term use of oral corticosteroids and related harms among adults in the United States: population based cohort study","volume":"357","author":"Waljee","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11814","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-11635-w","article-title":"Prenatal glucocorticoid exposure modifies endocrine function and behaviour for 3 generations following maternal and paternal transmission","volume":"7","author":"Moisiadis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0040","article-title":"Antenatal synthetic glucocorticoid exposure at human therapeutic equivalent doses predisposes middle-age male offspring baboons to an obese phenotype that emerges with aging","author":"Huber","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1282","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-3175","article-title":"Antenatal glucocorticoid exposure and long-term alterations in aortic function and glucose metabolism","volume":"129","author":"Kelly","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatrics"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Perinatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0146000519300370?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0146000519300370?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T01:54:11Z","timestamp":1758938051000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0146000519300370"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0146000519300370"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["0146-0005"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0146-0005","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Antenatal corticosteroids for low and middle income countries","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Seminars in Perinatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.semperi.2019.03.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}