{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T09:31:51Z","timestamp":1760866311831,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,9]],"date-time":"2021-05-09T10:14:29Z","timestamp":1620555269000},"page":"588-598","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Pitfalls in Interpretation of PET\/CT in the Chest"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Chad","family":"Strange","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Girish S.","family":"Shroff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mylene T.","family":"Truong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric M.","family":"Rohren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ro.2015.01.014","article-title":"Potential pitfalls in interpretation of positron emission tomography\/computed tomography findings in the thorax","volume":"50","author":"Carter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Semin Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2013.08.005","article-title":"PET\/CT in the thorax: Pitfalls","volume":"52","author":"Truong","year":"2014","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0003","first-page":"1771","article-title":"Semiquantitative and visual analysis of FDG-PET images in pulmonary abnormalities","volume":"35","author":"Lowe","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2292021598","article-title":"Non-small cell lung cancer: Dual-modality PET\/CT in preoperative staging","volume":"229","author":"Antoch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2500","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa022136","article-title":"Staging of non-small-cell lung cancer with integrated positron-emission tomography and computed tomography","volume":"348","author":"Lardinois","year":"2003","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0006","first-page":"1137","article-title":"PET\/CT: Comparison of quantitative tracer uptake between germanium and CT transmission attenuation-corrected images","volume":"43","author":"Nakamoto","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2046","DOI":"10.1118\/1.598392","article-title":"Attenuation correction for a combined 3D PET\/CT scanner","volume":"25","author":"Kinahan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semnuclmed.2003.12.003","article-title":"Pitfalls and artifacts in 18FDG PET and PET\/CT oncologic imaging","volume":"34","author":"Cook","year":"2004","journal-title":"Semin Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.04.1740","article-title":"Quantifying the effect of IV contrast media on integrated PET\/CT: Clinical evaluation","volume":"186","author":"Mawlawi","year":"2006","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2385-5-3","article-title":"Use of segmented CT transmission map to avoid metal artifacts in PET images by a PET-CT device","volume":"5","author":"Mirzaei","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMC Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0011","first-page":"1940","article-title":"Correction for oral contrast artifacts in CT attenuation-corrected PET images obtained by combined PET\/CT","volume":"44","author":"Nehmeh","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2262012141","article-title":"Artifacts at PET and PET\/CT caused by metallic hip prosthetic material","volume":"226","author":"Goerres","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-002-1097-6","article-title":"Dual-modality PET\/CT imaging: The effect of respiratory motion on combined image quality in clinical oncology","volume":"30","author":"Beyer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-002-1024-x","article-title":"Respiratory motion artifacts on PET emission images obtained using CT attenuation correction on PET-CT","volume":"30","author":"Osman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1097\/00005382-200605000-00003","article-title":"Pitfalls in integrated CT-PET of the thorax: Implications in oncologic imaging","volume":"21","author":"Truong","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Thorac Imaging"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0016","first-page":"1481","article-title":"Attenuation correction of PET images with respiration-averaged CT images in PET\/CT","volume":"46","author":"Pan","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/00005382-200605000-00007","article-title":"Extrathoracic PET\/CT findings in thoracic malignancies","volume":"21","author":"Marom","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Thorac Imaging"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.183.4.1831127","article-title":"Focal FDG uptake in mediastinal brown fat mimicking malignancy: A potential pitfall resolved on PET\/CT","volume":"183","author":"Truong","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0019","first-page":"170","article-title":"Uptake in supraclavicular area fat (\"USA-Fat\"): description on 18F-FDG PET\/CT","volume":"44","author":"Cohade","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-002-0902-6","article-title":"Brown adipose tissue: A factor to consider in symmetrical tracer uptake in the neck and upper chest region","volume":"29","author":"Hany","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0021","first-page":"1789","article-title":"Patterns of (18)F-FDG uptake in adipose tissue and muscle: A potential source of false-positives for PET","volume":"44","author":"Yeung","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.179.5.1791337","article-title":"Positron emission tomography and PET CT of the head and neck: FDG uptake in normal anatomy, in benign lesions, and in changes resulting from treatment","volume":"179","author":"Goerres","year":"2002","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.2001.90.1.329","article-title":"Imaging of skeletal muscle function using (18)FDG PET: Force production, activation, and metabolism","volume":"90","author":"Pappas","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol (1985)"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2241011254","article-title":"Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy in patients with lung cancer: Detection with PET-CT image fusion \u2013 Report of six cases","volume":"224","author":"Kamel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W304","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.11.7130","article-title":"False-positive lesions mimicking breast cancer on FDG PET and PET\/CT","volume":"198","author":"Adejolu","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0026","first-page":"1238","article-title":"Pattern of uptake and excretion of (18)F-FDG in the lactating breast","volume":"42","author":"Hicks","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.06.0640","article-title":"18F-FDG PET of pulmonary embolism","volume":"189","author":"Wittram","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-019-1122-z","article-title":"PET\/CT for diagnosis and management of large-vessel vasculitis","volume":"21","author":"Pelletier-Galarneau","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1258\/ar.2011.100448","article-title":"Pulmonary FDG uptake without a CT counterpart - A pitfall in interpreting PET\/CT images","volume":"52","author":"Schreiter","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0030","first-page":"1972","article-title":"Intratumoral distribution of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose in vivo: High accumulation in macrophages and granulation tissues studied by microautoradiography","volume":"33","author":"Kubota","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.182.4.1820983","article-title":"False-positive FDG positron emission tomography uptake in nonmalignant chest abnormalities","volume":"182","author":"Asad","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2009.10.2.194","article-title":"A false positive F-FDG PET\/CT scan caused by breast silicone injection","volume":"10","author":"Chen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S197","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.27si075507","article-title":"FDG PET\/CT for the detection and evaluation of breast diseases: Usefulness and limitations","volume":"27","author":"Lim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.7.914","article-title":"Accuracy of positron emission tomography for diagnosis of pulmonary nodules and mass lesions: A meta-analysis","volume":"285","author":"Gould","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2004.01.009","article-title":"Evaluation of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET scanning for pulmonary nodules less than 3 cm in diameter, with special reference to the CT images","volume":"45","author":"Nomori","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0036","first-page":"85","article-title":"FDG PET measurement of the proliferative potential of non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"41","author":"Higashi","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0037","first-page":"290","article-title":"Cardiac pacemakers and central venous lines can induce focal artifacts on CT-corrected PET images","volume":"45","author":"Halpern","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1097\/JTO.0b013e3181bbf208","article-title":"Hepatic radiation injury mimicking a metastasis on positron-emission tomography\/computed tomography in a patient with esophageal carcinoma","volume":"4","author":"DeLappe","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Thorac Oncol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2356","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.125.6.2356","article-title":"Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and CT after talc pleurodesis","volume":"125","author":"Kwek","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1776","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20585","article-title":"2-Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography imaging is predictive of pathologic response and survival after preoperative chemoradiation in patients with esophageal carcinoma","volume":"101","author":"Swisher","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1007\/s002590000258","article-title":"Use of PET to monitor the response of lung cancer to radiation treatment","volume":"27","author":"Erdi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.182.6.1821587","article-title":"Teflon injection for vocal cord paralysis: False-positive finding on FDG PET-CT in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"182","author":"Truong","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1097\/00003072-199802000-00007","article-title":"Hematopoietic cytokine-mediated FDG uptake simulates the appearance of diffuse metastatic disease on whole-body PET imaging","volume":"23","author":"Hollinger","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2005.07.003","article-title":"Fat necrosis of the breast\u2013A review","volume":"15","author":"Tan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Breast"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0887217121000408?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0887217121000408?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T22:25:12Z","timestamp":1760135112000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0887217121000408"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0887217121000408"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0887-2171"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0887-2171"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Pitfalls in Interpretation of PET\/CT in the Chest","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.sult.2021.04.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}