{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T10:00:53Z","timestamp":1783418453214,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007313","name":"University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007313","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,10]],"date-time":"2022-06-10T13:20:51Z","timestamp":1654867251000},"page":"490-509","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Practical Guide for Radiological Diagnosis of Primary and Secondary Sclerosing Cholangitis"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Hanna Dalla","family":"Pria","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulysses S.","family":"Torres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvana C.","family":"Faria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernanda G.","family":"Velloni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela H.M.","family":"Caiado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dario A.","family":"Tiferes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"D'Ippolito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2016.17.1.25","article-title":"Sclerosing cholangitis: Clinicopathologic features, imaging spectrum, and systemic approach to differential diagnosis","volume":"17","author":"Seo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-017-0583-8","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis: A review of recent literature","volume":"19","author":"Brooling","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Gastroenterol Rep"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7661","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v19.i43.7661","article-title":"Diagnosis of IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"19","author":"Nakazawa","year":"2013","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2015.08.005","article-title":"Primary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"20","author":"Sarkar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60096-3","article-title":"Primary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"382","author":"Hirschfield","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1067\/j.cpradiol.2011.04.002","article-title":"Current update on primary and secondary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"40","author":"Lalwani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Probl Diagn Radiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-007-0344-3","article-title":"Sclerosing cholangitis epidemiology and etiology","volume":"12","author":"Lazaridis","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.20.4.g00jl04959","article-title":"Radiologic manifestations of sclerosing cholangitis with emphasis on MR cholangiopancreatography","volume":"20","author":"Vitellas","year":"2000","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1038\/nrgastro.2009.46","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"6","author":"Ruemmele","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Rev GastroenterolHepatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1159\/000501405","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients: An underdiagnosed entity","volume":"27","author":"Martins","year":"2020","journal-title":"GE Portuguese J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1590\/0100-3984.2019.0069","article-title":"Non-neoplastic cholangiopathies: An algorithmic approach","volume":"53","author":"Zacarias","year":"2020","journal-title":"Radiologia Brasileira"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.2147\/CEG.S115518","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients: Current perspectives","volume":"Volume 10","author":"Gudnason","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Exp Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21405","article-title":"Sclerosing cholangitis: A focus on secondary causes","volume":"44","author":"Abdalian","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2005.41526.x","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis: A comparison to primary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"100","author":"Gossard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521.2010.537683","article-title":"Outcome of patients with ischemic-like cholangiopathy with secondary sclerosing cholangitis after liver transplantation","volume":"46","author":"Kirchner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2188","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000002188","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients","volume":"94","author":"Leonhardt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0017","series-title":"Autoimmune (IgG4-related) Pancreatitis and Cholangitis","first-page":"123","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis","author":"Hirschfield","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2016.09.135","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis from spontaneous choledochoduodenal fistula","volume":"15","author":"Gromski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0019","series-title":"Autoimmune (IgG4-related) Pancreatitis and Cholangitis","first-page":"123","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis","author":"Hirschfield","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2012.11.004","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"17","author":"Imam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2824","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v9.i12.2824","article-title":"Imaging diagnosis of pancreato-biliary diseases: A control study","volume":"9","author":"Zhong","year":"2003","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0022","article-title":"Evolving concepts in primary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"32","author":"Krones","year":"2011","journal-title":"Liver Int"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2013.02.016","article-title":"Primary sclerosing cholangitis: Diagnosis, prognosis, and management","volume":"11","author":"Singh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-018-1819-2","article-title":"Radiological patterns of secondary sclerosing cholangitis in patients after lung transplantation","volume":"44","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s43055-021-00501-5","article-title":"The role of combined diffusion weighted imaging and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in the differential diagnosis of obstructive biliary disorders","volume":"52","author":"Rabie","year":"2021","journal-title":"Egypt J Radiol Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-020-00797-9","article-title":"Determining the indeterminate biliary stricture: Cholangioscopy and beyond","volume":"22","author":"Martinez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Gastroenterol Rep"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-019-05484-y","article-title":"Primary sclerosing cholangitis: A concise review of diagnosis and management","volume":"64","author":"Fricker","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2002.124206","article-title":"A prospective comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of ERCP, MRCP, CT, and EUS in biliary strictures","volume":"55","author":"R\u00f6sch","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/S1665-2681(19)30764-1","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis following major burn","volume":"14","author":"Ben-Ari","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2020-237984","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients: A rare disease precipitated by severe SARS-CoV-2 infection","volume":"13","author":"Edwards","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840090209","article-title":"Floxuridine-induced sclerosing cholangitis: An ischemic cholangiopathy?","volume":"9","author":"Ludwig","year":"1989","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1085092","article-title":"Ischemic cholangiopathy","volume":"28","author":"Deltenre","year":"2008","journal-title":"Semin Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2010.04522.x","article-title":"Cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa: A comprehensive review","volume":"49","author":"Morgan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-139-6-200309160-00015","article-title":"Giant-cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica","volume":"139","author":"Weyand","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Int Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200009283431305","article-title":"Liver disease in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia","volume":"343","author":"Garcia-Tsao","year":"2000","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2018","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61029-X","article-title":"Sickle-cell disease","volume":"376","author":"Rees","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1007\/s11684-014-0306-6","article-title":"Sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients: An important and easily ignored problem based on a German experience","volume":"8","author":"Lin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2006.04.004","article-title":"Rapid development of secondary sclerosing cholangitis due to vancomycin-resistant enterococci","volume":"54","author":"Hoffmeister","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W28","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.08.1104","article-title":"Recurrent pyogenic cholangitis: From imaging to intervention","volume":"192","author":"Heffernan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.04.041","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis in cardiac surgical patients: A complication with a dismal prognosis","volume":"154","author":"Schade","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-015-0861-5","article-title":"Trigger mechanisms of secondary sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients","volume":"19","author":"Leonhardt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-021-06445-8","article-title":"Secondary sclerosing cholangitis: An emerging complication in critically ill COVID-19 patients","volume":"47","author":"Meersseman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-200102000-00042","article-title":"Sclerosing cholangitis and liver cirrhosis after extrabiliary infections: Report on three cases","volume":"29","author":"Scheppach","year":"2001","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2012.13.3.358","article-title":"Biliary cast formation with sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patient: Case report and literature review","volume":"13","author":"Kwon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0045","series-title":"Clinical Spectrum and Management. Autoimmune (IgG4-related) Pancreatitis and Cholangitis, New York, NY","first-page":"171","author":"Bj\u00f6rnsson","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0046","series-title":"Histologic Features. Autoimmune (IgG4-related) Pancreatitis and Cholangitis, New York, NY","first-page":"135","author":"Zhang","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0047","series-title":"Autoimmune (IgG4-related) Pancreatitis and Cholangitis, New York, NY","first-page":"145","author":"Karaosmanoglu","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(04)02229-1","article-title":"Cholangiography can discriminate sclerosing cholangitis with autoimmune pancreatitis from primary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"60","author":"Nakazawa","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.2958\/suizo.20.134","article-title":"Clinical differences between primary sclerosing cholangitis and sclerosing cholangitis with autoimmune pancreatitis","volume":"20","author":"Nakazawa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Suizo"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1379","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.315105735","article-title":"IgG4-related sclerosing disease: Autoimmune pancreatitis and extrapancreatic Manifestations","volume":"31","author":"Vlachou","year":"2011","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1002\/jhbp.194","article-title":"Clinical profiles of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis in the elderly","volume":"22","author":"Tanaka","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Hepato-Biliary-Pancreat Sci"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/906496","article-title":"Eosinophilic cholangitis and cholangiopathy: A sheep in wolves clothing","volume":"2010","author":"Nashed","year":"2010","journal-title":"HPB Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-200303000-00006","article-title":"Eosinophilic pancreatitis and increased eosinophils in the pancreas","volume":"27","author":"Abraham","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v23.i6.1044","article-title":"Eosinophilic cholangitis is a potentially underdiagnosed etiology in indeterminate biliary stricture","volume":"23","author":"Walter","year":"2017","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1053\/adpa.2000.19371","article-title":"Eosinophilic pancreatitis: A rare entity that can mimic a pancreatic neoplasm","volume":"4","author":"Euscher","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Diagn Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.10.033","article-title":"Eosinophilic cholangiopathy","volume":"75","author":"Oh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.149.1.6412283","article-title":"Primary sclerosing cholangitis: Findings on cholangiography and pancreatography","volume":"149","author":"MacCarty","year":"1983","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1002\/cld.902","article-title":"Primary sclerosing cholangitis: Epidemiology, genetics, diagnosis, and current management","volume":"15","author":"Gochanour","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2006.00872.x","article-title":"Characterization, outcome, and prognosis in 273 patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis: A single center study","volume":"102","author":"Tischendorf","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.14740\/jocmr3680","article-title":"Specific features of patients with inflammatory bowel disease and primary sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"11","author":"Fousekis","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Med Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2021.04.028","article-title":"Treatment of primary sclerosing cholangitis","author":"Floreani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Digest Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.20.4.g00jl23939","article-title":"MR cholangiopancreatography of bile and pancreatic duct abnormalities with emphasis on the single-shot fast spin-echo technique","volume":"20","author":"Vitellas","year":"2000","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0887217122000658?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0887217122000658?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T22:25:25Z","timestamp":1760135125000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0887217122000658"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0887217122000658"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0887-2171"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0887-2171","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Practical Guide for Radiological Diagnosis of Primary and Secondary Sclerosing Cholangitis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.sult.2022.06.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}