{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,6]],"date-time":"2026-06-06T00:45:48Z","timestamp":1780706748300,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,1]],"date-time":"2002-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1033430400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,1]],"date-time":"2002-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1033430400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arthroscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The categorization, origin, natural history, and histopathology of loose bodies in joints are well described in the literature. Clinical and basic science data have indirectly concluded that loose bodies grow over time; however, to date, there is no clearly documented published clinical example. This case report demonstrates the dramatic enlargement of 2 osteochondral loose bodies in a patient's knee over the course of a decade. The loose bodies possess a large number of viable cells; and growth appears to have occurred through encapsulation of the niduses by multiple layers of fibrocartilagenous tissue, thus confirming the findings of earlier studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.36143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,11,7]],"date-time":"2002-11-07T14:35:26Z","timestamp":1036679726000},"page":"930-934","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Observations on the growth of loose bodies in joints"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"David E.","family":"Attarian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Orthopaedic Surgery Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farshid","family":"Guilak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Orthopaedic Surgery Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800083213"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_3_1","first-page":"278","article-title":"The causes of and changes in loose bodies arising from the articular surface of the joint","volume":"6","author":"Phemister DB","year":"1924","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_4_1","first-page":"477","article-title":"Osteochondritis dissecans: Concerning its nature and relation to formation of joint mice","volume":"3","author":"Freiberg AH","year":"1910","journal-title":"Am J Orthop Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_5_1","first-page":"669","article-title":"Arthroscopy or direct visualization of joints","volume":"13","author":"Burman MS","year":"1931","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197705000-00039"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197705000-00040"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_8_1","first-page":"1767","article-title":"Classification and growth of loose bodies in joints (Japanese)","volume":"53","author":"Kondo H.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Nipp Seik Gakk Zass"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s007760050165"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199601000-00019"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/joca.2001.0415"}],"container-title":["Arthroscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749806302000610?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749806302000610?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/arthroscopyjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1053\/jars.2002.36143","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/arthroscopyjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1053\/jars.2002.36143","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/arthroscopyjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1053\/jars.2002.36143","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T08:52:11Z","timestamp":1779180731000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/arthroscopyjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1053\/jars.2002.36143"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1053\/jars.2002.36143"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/jars.2002.36143","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0749-8063","1526-3231"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0749-8063","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-3231","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]}}}