{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T06:53:03Z","timestamp":1781333583850,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,5,1]],"date-time":"2000-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":957139200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hospital Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T11:23:34Z","timestamp":1027682614000},"page":"47-53","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Repeated prevalence investigations on nosocomial infections for continuous surveillance"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"P.","family":"Gastmeier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Sohr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Rath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.H.","family":"Forster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Wischnewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Lacour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Br \u00e4","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Daschnerand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"R \u00fc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113990","article-title":"The efficacy of infection control programs in preventing nosocomial infections in U.S. hospitals","volume":"212","author":"Haley","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113043","article-title":"Prevalence, incidence and duration","volume":"112","author":"Freeman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113058","article-title":"Incidence and prevalence as used in the analysis of the occurence of nosocomial infection rates","volume":"113","author":"Rhame","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1700","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1976.03270160022022","article-title":"Infection control in small hospital-prevalence surveys in 18 institutions","volume":"236","author":"Britt","year":"1976","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022172400053110","article-title":"Surveys of hospital infection in the Birmingham region","volume":"79","author":"Ayliffe","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Hyg Camb"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-6553(81)80066-1","article-title":"The prevalence survey as an infection surveillance method in an acute and long term-care institution","volume":"9","author":"Latham","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)91026-X","article-title":"Repeated prevalence surveys for monitoring effectiveness of hospital infection control","volume":"28","author":"French","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1017\/S0195941700065711","article-title":"Nosocomial infection prevalence, risk and control in small community and rural hospitals","volume":"7","author":"Scheckler","year":"1986","journal-title":"Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/0195-6701(95)90330-5","article-title":"Prevalence surveys of nosocomal infections using a random sampling method in Marseille hospitals","volume":"29","author":"Sartor","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-6701(96)90062-6","article-title":"Repeated prevalence surveys of paediatric hospital-acquired infection","volume":"34","author":"Burgner","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0196-6553(91)90157-8","article-title":"National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance System (NNIS): Description of surveillance methodology","volume":"19","author":"Emori","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.2307\/30145247","volume":"12","year":"1991","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/0196-6553(88)90053-3","article-title":"CDC definitions for nosocomial infections","volume":"16","author":"Garner","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.2307\/30148464","article-title":"CDC definitions of surgical site infections: a modification of CDC definitions of surgical wound infections","volume":"13","author":"Horan","year":"1992","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF15","first-page":"153","article-title":"Diagnostic training in the surveillance of nosocomial infections: What is feasible and useful?","volume":"201","author":"Gastmeier","year":"1998","journal-title":"Zent bl Hyg Umweltmed"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-6701(98)90173-6","article-title":"Prevalence of nosocomial infections in representatively selected German hospitals","volume":"38","author":"Gastmeier","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1086\/647298","article-title":"Nosocomial infections in Spain: Results of five nationwide serial prevalence surveys (EPINE Project, 1990 to 1994)","volume":"17","author":"Vaqu \u00e9","year":"1996","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-6701(99)90031-2","article-title":"Repeated multi-centre prevalence surveys of hospital-acquired infection in Greek hospitals","volume":"41","author":"Gikas","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113989","article-title":"Increased recognition of infectious diseases in US hospitals through increased use of diagnostic tests, 1970\u20131976","volume":"121","author":"Haley","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF20","series-title":"Urinary tract infections","first-page":"821","author":"Warren","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF21","series-title":"Nosocomial urinary tract infections","first-page":"139","author":"Burke","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF22","first-page":"99","article-title":"Overutilization of indwelling urinary catheters and the development of nosocomial urinary tract infections","volume":"6","author":"Gardam","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Perform Qual Health Care"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF23","series-title":"APIC 24th Annual Educational Conference and International Meeting","article-title":"Utilizing National Nosocomial Infection System Data to improve urinary tract infection rates and catheter utilization in three intensive care units","volume":"25","author":"Dumigan","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711_RF24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-6553(97)90037-7","article-title":"Definitions of key terms used in the NNIS System","volume":"25","author":"Horan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hospital Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0195670199907119?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0195670199907119?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]],"date-time":"2019-04-11T22:25:07Z","timestamp":1555021507000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0195670199907119"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0195670199907119"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/jhin.1999.0711","relation":{},"ISSN":["0195-6701"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0195-6701","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]}}}