{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T14:03:41Z","timestamp":1771337021988,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,7,1]],"date-time":"2001-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":993945600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,7]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,29]],"date-time":"2008-07-29T09:00:08Z","timestamp":1217322008000},"page":"679-685","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Pyoderma gangrenosum of the hand: A case series and review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Steven B.","family":"Huish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emmanuel M.","family":"de la Paz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"III","given":"Paul R.","family":"Ellis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter J.","family":"Stern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib1","first-page":"61","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosumf\u2014a literature review","volume":"21","author":"Callen","year":"1978","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.1979.tb01649.x","article-title":"The current status of pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"4","author":"Holt","year":"1979","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-0960.1982.tb00602.x","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"23","author":"Perry","year":"1982","journal-title":"Aust J Derm"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1982.01380270075017","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum: a possible cause of wound necrosis","volume":"117","author":"Schwaitzberg","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib5","first-page":"173","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum: a review of 86 patients","volume":"55","author":"Powell","year":"1985","journal-title":"Q J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1987.01660270071017","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum vs malignant pyoderma. Lumpers vs splitters","volume":"123","author":"Malkinson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(88)80061-3","article-title":"A case study of pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"13A","author":"Young","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib8","first-page":"144","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum complicating infection of the hand: a case report and review of the literature","author":"Papilion","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib9","first-page":"359","article-title":"Unusual features of pyoderma gangrenosum: two atypical cases","volume":"51","author":"Gasparini","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681(93)90209-X","article-title":"Bilateral pyoderma gangrenosum of the hand: treatment with dapsone","volume":"18B","author":"Brown","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(83)70172-6","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum: successful treatment with intralesional steroids","volume":"9","author":"Jennings","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.1994.tb01821.x","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum on the finger","volume":"21","author":"Nihei","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B6.7983134","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum affecting the hand","volume":"76B","author":"Laurencin","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(96)80193-8","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum severely affecting both hands","volume":"21B","author":"Adam","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199907000-00016","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum mimicking postoperative infection in the extremities: a report of two cases","volume":"81A","author":"Bennett","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(83)80128-2","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum presenting as an acute suppurative hand infection\u2014a case report","volume":"8","author":"Ferlic","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90170-7","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum with myelofibrosis","volume":"82","author":"Kanel","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0712(21)00414-5","article-title":"Mimickers of hand infections","volume":"14","author":"Louis","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib19","first-page":"69","article-title":"Simulators of hand infections","volume":"46","author":"Kann","year":"1997","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1930.01440160053009","article-title":"Pyoderma (echthyma) gangrenosum","volume":"22","author":"Brunsting","year":"1930","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1957.tb13243.x","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum: the histology of the primary lesion","volume":"69","author":"Percival","year":"1957","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.1986.tb00466.x","article-title":"Histopathologic and immunopathologic study of pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"13","author":"Su","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Cutan Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)10187-8","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"351","author":"Callen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197809000-00014","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum: recognition and management","volume":"62","author":"Wustrack","year":"1978","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-196908000-00001","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"62","author":"Perry","year":"1969","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1975.01630200080009","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum and rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"111","author":"Stolman","year":"1975","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1995.tb01101.x","article-title":"Recurring postoperative pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"34","author":"Esnault","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1989.01670130059007","article-title":"Present status of pyoderma gangrenosum: review of 21 cases","volume":"125","author":"Prystowsky","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(93)90142-5","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum after coronary artery bypass grafting","volume":"55","author":"Rand","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(96)90428-4","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum: classification and management","volume":"34","author":"Powell","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib31","first-page":"150","article-title":"Immunological abnormalities in myelodysplastic syndromes","volume":"33","author":"Hamblin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Semin Hematol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(96)90285-6","article-title":"Treatment of pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"34","author":"Chow","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198702000-00008","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum: skin grafting after preparation with hyperbaric oxygen","volume":"79","author":"Davis","year":"1987","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1982.01650140008008","article-title":"Pulse therapy: therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"118","author":"Johnson","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1985.tb02385.x","article-title":"Pyoderma gangrenosum treated with cyclosporin A","volume":"113","author":"Curley","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1992.tb14826.x","article-title":"Minimizing the risk of post-operative pyoderma gangrenosum","volume":"127","author":"Long","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502301576388?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502301576388?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,14]],"date-time":"2021-09-14T01:10:20Z","timestamp":1631581820000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502301576388"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,7]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502301576388"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/jhsu.2001.24962","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,7]]}}}