{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T06:17:27Z","timestamp":1780467447211,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]],"date-time":"2000-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":962409600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T11:23:34Z","timestamp":1027682614000},"page":"708-712","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["The relationship between facial fractures and death from neurologic injury"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Brian R.","family":"Plaisier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anil P.","family":"Punjabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dennis M.","family":"Super","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard H.","family":"Haug","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197901000-00005","article-title":"Review of 1,000 major facial fractures and associated injuries","volume":"63","author":"Luce","year":"1979","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196711000-00001","article-title":"Facial injuries from automobile accidents: A study of 400 consecutive cases","volume":"40","author":"Schultz","year":"1967","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-1226(93)90191-D","article-title":"Associated injuries in facial fractures: Review of 839 patients","volume":"46","author":"Lim","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(90)90004-L","article-title":"An epidemiologic survey of facial fractures and concomitant injury","volume":"48","author":"Haug","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib5","first-page":"23","article-title":"Fractures of the mandible","volume":"40","author":"Olson","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(72)80037-7","article-title":"Fractures of the middle third of the face: A review of 300 cases","volume":"25","author":"Morgan","year":"1972","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(05)80469-2","article-title":"Maxillofacial and associated injuries in severely traumatized patients: Implications of a regional survey","volume":"24","author":"Down","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-6757(94)90237-2","article-title":"Facial trauma in motor vehicle accidents","volume":"12","author":"Nakhgevany","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1177\/002580246600600105","article-title":"Facial fractures: The pathology of lethal injury","volume":"6","author":"Watson","year":"1966","journal-title":"Med Sci Law"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)30106-1","article-title":"Midface fracture from vehicular accidents","volume":"2","author":"Shutz","year":"1975","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)30097-3","article-title":"The biomechanics of maxillofacial trauma","volume":"2","author":"Nahum","year":"1975","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199411000-00017","article-title":"Maxillary involvement in central craniofacial fractures with associated head injuries","volume":"37","author":"Chang","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1987.66.4.0542","article-title":"The impact-absorbing effect of facial fractures in closed-head injuries","volume":"66","author":"Lee","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/0736-4679(88)90148-5","article-title":"A retrospective review of the relationship between facial fractures, head injuries, and cervical spine injuries","volume":"6","author":"Sinclair","year":"1968","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80236-8","article-title":"Cervical spine fractures and maxillofacial trauma","volume":"49","author":"Haug","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(05)80852-5","article-title":"Cervical spine injuries in patients with facial fractures: A 1-year prospective study","volume":"24","author":"Beirne","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198909000-00016","article-title":"Cervical spine injury in patients with facial skeletal trauma","volume":"29","author":"Davidson","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(92)90315-Q","article-title":"A review of 100 closed head injuries associated with facial fractures","volume":"50","author":"Haug","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(94)90488-X","article-title":"Cranial fractures associated with facial fractures: A review of mechanism, type and severity of injury","volume":"52","author":"Haug","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199211000-00008","article-title":"Association of skull base and facial fractures","volume":"102","author":"Slupchynskyj","year":"1992","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-197403000-00001","article-title":"The injury severity score: A method for describing patients with multiple injuries and evaluating emergency care","volume":"14","author":"Baker","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(74)91639-0","article-title":"Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: A practical scale","volume":"2","author":"Teasdale","year":"1974","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199011000-00008","article-title":"The major trauma outcome study: Establishing national norms for trauma care","volume":"30","author":"Champion","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(79)90015-8","article-title":"Confidence intervals for the odds ratio in case-control studies: The state of the art","volume":"32","author":"Fleiss","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Chron Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.2307\/2531631","article-title":"Confidence limits for the common odds ratio based on the asymptomatic distribution of the Mantel Haenszel estimation","volume":"46","author":"Sato","year":"1990","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib26","first-page":"128","article-title":"Clinical Epidemiology: The Essentials","author":"Fletcher","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib27","first-page":"298","article-title":"Anatomie f\u00fcr Zahn\u00e4rtze","author":"Sicher","year":"1928"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib28","first-page":"96","article-title":"Craniofacial fractures, chap 4","author":"Manson","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198007000-00010","article-title":"Structural pillars of the facial skeleton: An approach to the management of LeFort fractures","volume":"66","author":"Manson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib30","first-page":"535","article-title":"High-resolution CT analysis of facial struts in trauma: 1 normal anatomy","volume":"140","author":"Gentry","year":"1983","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.140.3.533","article-title":"High-resolution CT analysis of facial struts in trauma: 2 osseous and soft-tissue complications","volume":"140","author":"Gentry","year":"1983","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.7250_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198012000-00001","article-title":"Anatomical and mechanical considerations of craniofacial fractures: An experimental study","volume":"66","author":"Sturla","year":"1980","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239100495960?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239100495960?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]],"date-time":"2021-05-16T06:25:45Z","timestamp":1621146345000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239100495960"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239100495960"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/joms.2000.7250","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]}}}