{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T18:23:16Z","timestamp":1773080596680,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,9,1]],"date-time":"2000-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":967766400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T11:23:34Z","timestamp":1027682614000},"page":"959-969","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":93,"title":["Soft tissue profile changes after maxillary advancement with distraction osteogenesis by use of a rigid external distraction device: A 1-year follow-up"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Ellen Wen-Ching","family":"Ko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alvaro A.","family":"Figueroa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John W.","family":"Polley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1421","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199705000-00036","article-title":"Maxillary-midface distraction in children with cleft lip and palate: A preliminary report","volume":"99","author":"Cohen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199705000-00008","article-title":"Management of severe maxillary deficiency in childhood and adolescence through distraction osteogenesis with an external, adjustable, rigid distraction device","volume":"8","author":"Polley","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199810000-00007","article-title":"Rigid external distraction: its application in cleft maxillary deformities","volume":"102","author":"Polley","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib4","first-page":"321","article-title":"Rigid external maxillary distraction","volume":"Chap 11B","author":"Polley","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/S1061-3315(18)30057-X","article-title":"Maxillary distraction osteogenesis with rigid external distraction","volume":"7","author":"Polley","year":"1999","journal-title":"Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199804040-00010","article-title":"Maxillary distraction: Aesthetic and functional benefits in cleft lip-palate and prognathic patients during mixed dentition","volume":"101","author":"Molina","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(99)70310-0","article-title":"Management of severe maxillary deficiency with distraction osteogenesis: Procedure and results","volume":"115","author":"Figueroa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib8","article-title":"Rigid external distraction: Long term skeletal stability in cleft maxillary deformities","author":"Polley","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(83)90322-6","article-title":"The analysis of errors in orthodontic measurement","volume":"83","author":"Houston","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(1993)030<0454:STPCDW>2.3.CO;2","article-title":"Soft-tissue profile changes during widening and protraction of the maxilla in patients with cleft lip and palate compared with normal growth and development","volume":"30","author":"Tindlund","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(96)70161-0","article-title":"Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with maxillary expansion and protraction headgear treatment","volume":"109","author":"Ngan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(98)70141-6","article-title":"Cephalometric effects of face mask\/expansion therapy in class III children: A comparison of three age groups","volume":"113","author":"Kapust","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib13","first-page":"453","article-title":"Profile changes in patients with class III malocclusions after Delaire mask therapy","volume":"113","author":"Kilicoglu","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib14","first-page":"19","article-title":"Soft tissue changes associated with total maxillary advancement: A preliminary report","volume":"34","author":"Dann","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(76)80022-7","article-title":"The lip profile after correction of retromaxillism in cleft and non-cleft patients","volume":"4","author":"Freihofer","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(77)80071-4","article-title":"Change in nasal profile after maxillary advancement in cleft and non-cleft patients","volume":"5","author":"Freihofer","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(81)90218-9","article-title":"Soft-tissue changes associated with surgical total maxillary intrusion","volume":"80","author":"Radney","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib18","first-page":"37","article-title":"Orthognathic and craniofacial surgical diagnosis and treatment planning: A visual approach","volume":"16","author":"Moshiri","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Clin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(83)90146-X","article-title":"An evaluation of soft-tissue changes resulting from Le Fort I maxillary surgery","volume":"84","author":"Mansour","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib20","first-page":"891","article-title":"Soft tissue changes in relationship to movement of hard structures in orthognathic surgery: A preliminary report","volume":"32","author":"Lines","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib21","first-page":"849","article-title":"Total maxillary advancement with and without bone grafting","volume":"36","author":"Araujo","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-4356(92)90180-Q","article-title":"A three dimensional analysis of soft and hard tissue changes following bimaxillary orthognathic surgery in skeletal class III patients","volume":"30","author":"McCance","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(1997)034<0058:TDATPT>2.3.CO;2","article-title":"Three-dimensional analysis techniques\u2014Part 4: Three-dimensional analysis of bone and soft tissue to bone ratio of movement in 24 cleft palate patients following Le Fort I osteotomy: A preliminary report","volume":"34","author":"McCance","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib24","first-page":"105","article-title":"The soft tissue profile, growth and treatment changes","volume":"31","author":"Subtelny","year":"1961","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib25","first-page":"233","article-title":"The soft tissue profile in unilateral clefts","volume":"43","author":"Sadowsky","year":"1973","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(1997)034<0036:TDATPT>2.3.CO;2","article-title":"Three-dimensional analysis techniques\u2014Part 1: Three-dimensional analysis of 24 adult cleft palate patients following Le Fort I maxillary advancement: A preliminary report","volume":"34","author":"McCance","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib27","first-page":"666","article-title":"Correction of vertical maxillary deficiency: Stability and soft tissue changes","volume":"39","author":"Bell","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib28","first-page":"36","article-title":"Surgical orthodontic cephalometric prediction tracing","volume":"14","author":"Fish","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Clin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/S1073-8746(99)80042-5","article-title":"Maxillary distraction for the management of cleft maxillary hypoplasia with a rigid external distraction system","volume":"5","author":"Figueroa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(99)70236-2","article-title":"Biomechanical considerations in distraction of the osteotomized dentomaxillary complex","volume":"116","author":"Ahn","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239100694016?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239100694016?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,6]],"date-time":"2020-02-06T21:28:13Z","timestamp":1581024493000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239100694016"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239100694016"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/joms.2000.8735","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]}}}